* Chemical Formulas and Reactions . . . Midterm Objectives: * To balance chemical equations. * To interpret chemical reactions. * To understand equilibrium reactions and the factors that can affect them. * Molecular Mass / Formula Mass * Is the sum of the atomic masses of all the atoms present in one molecule of that compound. Example: the molecular mass of sodium bromide‚ NaBr‚ is 103‚ which represents the sum of the atomic mass of sodium (23) plus that of bromide (80)
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3 Chemistry 101 Physical & Chemical Properties Purpose To examine the physical and chemical properties of multiple natural chemical substances‚ and to determine which changes are chemical and which are physical. Data Solubility or Reaction | SubstanceName | Color | Odor | Effectof Heat | ColdH2O | HotH2O | LitmusTest | DiluteHCl | DiluteNaOH | Mg | Silver | Odorless | Slight change of color and expansion | No Reaction | Substance became buoyant‚ gas produced
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Chemical Warfare I. Introduction Does it seem like you can’t keep up the way you use to four years ago? Do you get easily frustrated than you use too. Than I am here to inform you about Chemical Warfare. We explore this topic by finding out “what is Chemical Warfare. Next we will explain and understand how Chemical Warfare works. Last we will discuss how to protect against Chemical Warfare. Use II. What is Chemical Warfare? A. Definition of Chemical Warfare Chemical Warfare? B. Types of Chemical
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Later that same year Charles and Nicolas-Louis Robert ascended in the balloon to about 1‚800 feet. Charles wanted to make a solo flight on his own because the balloon had lost some of its nitrogen. This time the balloon went up 3‚000 meters or 9‚843 feet. He went up so high he saw the sun again. When his ears began to ache from the pressure he used the valve he had invented to release some of the hydrogen. After his ascent he was quoted as saying
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recommendation about the Merseyside Project with you. Your DCF analysis is excellent and helpful. However‚ I have to make some changes to it. The memo will be divided into 6 parts. Suggestions for Merseyside project: P1 What should change in the DCF analysis and why: P1-P3 Other important issues: P3-P4 Evaluation of each investment Criteria: P4-P5 Ultimate recommendation and forward looking: P5-P6 Revised DCF analysis: Appendix Changes to capital project? Since reviewing and discussing
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Chemical Bonds Chemical Bond: is the force that holds atoms together in a compound. They form because they lower the potential energy of the charged particles that compose atoms. Chemical bonds can be broadly classified into two types: Ionic and Covalent. Ionic: metal & nonmetal Metals have a tendency to lose electrons and nonmetals have a tendency to gain them. The metal atom becomes a cation and a nonmetal becomes an anion. The oppositely charged ions attract one another and form an ionic
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PTU/BOS/Ch/101/30-12-2004/ BATCH 2004 Punjab Technical University‚ Jalandhar B.Tech. Chemical Engg. Scheme of Syllabi ( 3rd Semester ) Sr. no 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Course Code Ch-201 Ch-203 Ch-205 Ch-207 Ch-209 Ch-211 Ch-213 Ch-215 Ch-217 Course Title Mechanical Operations Numerical Methods in Chemical Engineering Organic & Biotechnology Chemical Process Calculations Fluid Flow Strength of Materials Strength of Materials Lab. Fluid Flow Lab. Numerical Methods in Chem. Engg. Lab. L 3 3
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Lab 4: Physical & Chemical Properties Purpose: The purpose of this lab is to distinguish if different substances react to heat or cold and if a solution is added to it during the experiment will it change the substance or leave it the same. Throughout the different tests each substance is put through a series of tests to determine if it changes in any way in regards to color‚ odor‚ or consistency from the start of the experiment. The results will be documented in table 1. Data Table 1: Solubility
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Physical & Chemical Properties Data Table 1: Solubility or Reaction Substance Name Color Odor Effect of Heat Cold Water Hot Water Litmus test Dilute HCl Dilute NaOH Mg Silver None None None None Base Fizzes‚ gas‚ increased temperature None Cu Brown None None None None Base None None Zn Silver None None None None Base Fizzes None MgO White Slight odor None None Bubbles Base Dissolves‚ turns yellow‚ increased temperature None CuCO3 Green None Melts
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Period 9 Chemical Reactions Chemical reactions happen in almost everything around us. Reactions are very important in everyday life‚ and science. Chemical reactions are the changing of substances to other substances by the breaking of bonds in reactants and the formation of new bonds in products. There are different types of chemical reactions such as combination reaction‚ decomposition reaction‚ single-replacement
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