The different between negligence and fraud is intention. The critical issue in this case study is the responsibility of auditor. Should Ernst & Ernst be civilly liable for defrauded investors of First Securities Company of Chicago under Securities Exchange Act of 1934 under Rule 10b-5. According to Securities Exchange Act of 1934 under Rule 10b-5‚ plaintiff which was the defrauded investor Hochfelder needed to prove that Ernst & Ernst intentionally manipulate the escrows investors
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the diferences between a hacker and a cracker When the definition between a hacker and a cracker seems cloudy to you remember to look at motivation. A true hacker is a tinkerer‚ one with a curious mind‚ they push to the limits and take things apart in order to further their own understandings. The Cracker may be teaching himself to do more too‚ but his motive is to use what he learns‚ to exploit weaknesses and to do harm. Where the hacker is an explorer‚ the cracker is an exploiter. The hacker
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Shura which means “Consultation” in arabic. The real meaning of shura is the peoples right to take part in the formation of their government and their right to decide their affairs and choose a leader on the merit of his adherence and making him accountable for the decisions they make and creating a condition that would benefit the nation. Both shura and democracy are correlated to each other. Both thereby believe on ruling people on the bases laws rather then ruling individuals or a family of
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The Oligarchy of Sparta was more efficient and stable compared to Athens because of its laws‚ structure‚ and culture. The city-state of Sparta had strict laws for the conduct of its citizens which promoted the welfare of the whole community. Athens democracy was constantly voting to enact laws which were often controlled by mob rule. Sparta’s government was controlled by the elites and elders of the community. Athens was ruled by the common man who was ill equipped to rule. Spartan culture was much
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Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton. Two men who have played a major role in shaping our nation. Like most influential men of that time‚ their ideas did not always flow in the same direction. Although Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton butted heads‚ they established many of today’s ideals. This essay will describe Jefferson and Hamilton‚ describe how they shaped the political divide as well as why we credit them with the beginning of the two political parties of today. One of the most influential
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discussed with other individuals. I believe when confidentiality is maintained rapport is built between the Social Worker and the client‚ and the lines of communication remain open. If the Social Worker lives in fear that his/her information will spread through the community they will limit the lines of communication or terminate services. Sexual Relationships 1.09 I agree that sexual relationships between clients and Social Workers are inappropriate. A client‚ past or present becomes involved in a
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and innovation to drive maximum performance. The core of leadership today is the art of mobilising and putting together the intellectual resources of all employees (i.e. skills‚ knowledge and experience) of the organisation to maximise productivity. Most organisations are experiencing the challenges of understanding that leadership styles do have a significant impact on performance and employee motivation. This study investigates the relationship between these concepts (i.e. leadership
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is a form of art‚ they are paid more but not by much‚ and it is easier to conceptualize your ideas into a game than it is by making a building. There has seemingly always been this debate between the broad topic of Art and Architecture. What defines Art? Is Architecture a form of Art? Is there a line drawn between them? Some would speculate the problem with this debate is that it assumes that if something is beautiful‚ it is automatically defined as “Art”. In other words‚ a building might be abstractful
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Adulthood is greatly shaped by the experiences of an individual from their childhood and how they developed during that stage of their life. A child’s cognitive and physical development along with early emotional attachments to their primary caregivers is an important aspect in that child’s life as it will depict their behaviour in various situations as an adult. The purpose of this essay is to critically discuss the early emotional attachment’s implications in regards to the type of attachment Thando
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Language/linguistics: About 99% of languages spoken in Pakistan are Indo-Iranian (sub-branches: 75% Indo-Aryan and 24% Iranian)‚ a branch of Indo-European family of languages. All languages of Pakistan are written in the Perso-Arabic script‚ with significant vocabulary derived from Arabic and Persian. Punjabi‚ Seraiki‚ Sindhi‚ Pashto‚ Urdu‚ Balochi‚ Kashmiri‚ etc. are the languages spoken in Pakistan. About 69% of languages spoken in India are Indo-Iranian (sub-branch: Indo-Aryan)‚ 26% are
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