Running head: Taoism Taoism A Brief Overview When first deciding to write my term paper on Taoism I thought it would be just another religion. In my research I found so many different translations that my head started spinning. There are really no known facts about the founder of Taoism‚ Lao Tsu‚ except that he was possibly a contemporary of Confucius. He was searching for a way that would avoid the constant feudal warfare and other conflicts that disrupted society during his lifetime
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Taoism Taoism is a religion as well as a philosophy that can be dated all the way back to around 500 B.C. It is one of the two dominant religions in China. Taoism is also termed “Daoism” in the more common language system‚ called Hanyu Pinyin‚ representing Chinese letters using Roman letters and is more commonly used amongst China and around the world. Like the Christian faith‚ they too use a sacred book‚ Tao Te Ching written by the great Sage‚ Lao Tzu as a guidance. This text has been translated
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opportunity‚ decision‚ etc. and when these situations present themselves we face dilemmas of how and why we should approach them in a certain manner according to moral precepts‚ short and long term goals‚ and societal constraints. The teachings of Taoism are an excellent if not perfect life guide for these dealings‚ because the Tao‚ or “the way”‚ can be thought in terms of a form of enlightenment or remedy for the humanly ways of this world. The Tao upholds the natural proof that life is of the utmost
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Taoism and Buddhism Taoism is one of the two great philosophical and religious traditions that originated in China. The other religion native to China is Confucianism. Both Taoism and Confucianism began at about the same time‚ around the sixth century B.C.E. China’s third great religion‚ Buddhism‚ came to China from India around the second century of the common era. Together‚ these three faiths have shaped Chinese life and thought for nearly twenty-five hundred years (Hartz 3). One
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Confucianism and Utilitarianism Comparing and contrasting these two ethical theories was quite difficult at times‚ mainly because they tend to be so contrasting that the two seem completely unalike. Especially when the two share a time difference of a couple millenniums from when they were created. This makes it quite easy to locate differences between the two‚ but for a quality paper that accounts for about only half of what to write. It took some time and extensive research to find what these two
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The polytheistic Hinduism and compared to the more philosophical‚ secular Confucianism share various similarities in social policies‚ behavioral acceptance and philosophical however Hindu’s achieve this through the caste system while Confusion’s achieve it via Meritocracy. As a religion Hinduism has the least social mobility‚ with the caste system it is nearly impossible to increase your status in that lifetime. Hindus believe that if you complete your duties or dharma you will receive good karma
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should be a separation between religion and state‚ some societies are affected by the beliefs of it’s people. In Hinduism and Confucianism it’s followers are influenced by the belief of civil service exams‚ the five relationships‚ the caste system‚ and reincarnation; these principles have affected their governments and social structures. Confucianism influence Chinese society by creating social customs and evaluating it’s government officials. The formation of Confucianism began around 500 BCE‚
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Taoism Outline Gods: • Taoism followers had a variety of male and female gods. • Example; Yu huang ( all other gods report to him. It is said that he rules heaven as the emperor Rules earth. • ; Yu-ch’ing‚ Shang-ch’ing‚ T’ai-ch’ing are believed to be ‘ the pure ones’. Although they are not rulers‚ it is said that they seek to save mankind by teaching and benevolence. Beliefs: • Chinese thought has always been characterized by an awareness of mans close relationship with the
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Confucianism‚ Legalism‚ and Daoism originated during the fall of the Zhou dynasty also known as the warring states. All three have more differences than similarities. Confucianism had no beliefs‚ but rather than a philosophy that everyone should be honest and have compassion toward others. Daoism “the way” was the way of living a simple life in harmony with nature‚ and ignoring in concerns of the world. Legalism had nothing to do with compassion‚ and strict followers to the letter of the law. Confucianism
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Lao Tzu’s political views are based on Taoism‚ which means that things should be done in conformity with nature. He is against aggression and coercion and recommends the adoption of inaction by both the government and its subjects (Csikszentmihalyi 58). Confucius‚ on the other hand‚ is of the proposition that democracy should be a great aspect that ought to be embraced by all members of the society either as leaders or subjects (Walton 100-101). The two scholars differ in various respects‚ but still
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