CHAPTER 1 – THE SCIENCE OF PSYCHOLOGY YOU KNOW YOU ARE READY FOR THE TEST IF YOU ARE ABLE TO… • Define psychology and describe the goals that psychologists hope to achieve. • Describe the history of psychology. • Discuss the current state of psychology‚ including the most common perspectives and major professions in the field. • Describe the scientific method and discuss its strengths and weaknesses. • Explain the basic guidelines and ethical concerns of psychological research. • Introduce
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Monash University: Faculty of Arts Assessment Cover Sheet 1. PRINT CLEARLY and complete all necessary details 2. Read and sign this cover sheet then staple it to the front of your assignment 3. Please note that it is your responsibility to retain copies of your assignments! 4. Please ensure that you have read and understand your faculty’s policy about assignment submission and late penalties Student’s name Susanto Calvin School/Campus Caulfield Student’s I.D. number 22541861 Unit name
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LO 1 Define psychology. “The study of behavior & mental process” LO 2 Describe the scope of psychology and its subfields. “The psychology is a broad field that includes many perspectives and SUBFIELDS. APA the American Psychological Association and the APS The Association for Psychological Science. Psychologists conduct two major types of research Basic research which is “often done in universities” and focuses on collecting data to support (or refute) theories and gathers knowledge for the sake
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Section One – 1 When psychology first began to become a science in 1860‚ it was more of a field of philosophy than an actual medical study. It dealt with a more abstract concept than other medical fields; the human body is something concrete that you can physically look at and study whereas‚ at the time‚ you could not physically see the mind. In Ancient Greece thinkers such as Aristotle and Plato could only come up with theories as to how the mind works. Plato believed that some knowledge is
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Chapter 12 is about individuality. 3 of the main focuses are multiple intelligences‚ preferences‚ and temperament. These three aspects are reflective strategies that can contribute to self-understanding and classifying you personality. The term multiple intelligences is used by Gardner‚ an education psychologist‚ to differentiate human talents into categories. While most education psychologist agree that intelligence is biological‚ Gardner claims that intelligence can also be influence by one culture
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Community Psychology Assignment: Social Problem There are two paper assignments due throughout the semester. These papers are designed to build upon each other such that the second paper includes a revision of the first. You have been given a list of social problems. Keep in mind‚ Social Problems‚ also called social issues affect every society‚ great and small. Even in relatively isolated‚ sparsely populated areas‚ a group will encounter social problems. Part of this due to the fact
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-Eliminates cohort differences Disadvantages -Expensive and time consuming -Potential for high attrition -Differences over time may be due to assessment tools and not age 3. Which are physical changes in adolescence? Growth spurt Begins about age 10½ in girls and about 12½ in boys Sexual development Puberty i. Onset of sexual maturation Menarche ii. First menstrual period for girls Early and late developers Adolescent sexual activity Approximately ¾ of males and ½ of females between 15 and 19 have had
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A developing field in psychology is called Positive Psychology‚ which is exploring ways to help people become happier and productive in life. Research the Internet to learn more about this type of psychology. Share what you learn with your classmates on the discussion board. Your discussion board post should contain the following: * A description of the field of positive psychology * Your critique of positive psychology * What research suggests on the value of this developing field
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Enduring Issues in Psychology Toni Blake • Which Type of Psychotherapy Is Most Useful? • Psychotherapy should focus on unconscious traumas • Psychotherapy should focus on irrational thought processes • Psychotherapy should focus on an individual’s potential • Psychotherapy should focus on changing • What Is Personality and How Is It Measured? • Unconscious instincts motivate personality • Social feeling motivates personality • A hierarchy of needs motivates personality • Personality
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Question: What Is Psychology? There’s a lot of confusion out there about psychology. According to some popular television programs and movies‚ psychologists are super-sleuths that can use their understanding of the human mind to solve crimes and predict a criminal’s next move. Other popular depictions present the psychologist as a gray and bearded older gentleman‚ seated in a stately office lined with books‚ who spends his days listening to clients ramble on about their difficult childhoods.
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