EconomicThis document has been made available on www.actuaries.org.uk with the permission of the Society of Actuaries‚ Schaumburg‚ Illinois. Copyright 2008. Specialty Guide on Economic Capital Version 1.5 March 2004 Specialty Guide on Economic Capital Section I. II. Page FOREWORD...................................................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW .........................................................
Premium Risk Insurance Risk management
submission in the course of Economics semester IV of B.A.‚LL.B. (Hons.) Program and commend that it be sent for evaluation. Date: _________________________ Mr. RITESH SHAH Nirma University‚ Ahmedabad. DECLARATION I declare that the research article: "SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES"‚ being submitted to Institute of Law‚ Nirma University for the project in the subject of “ECONOMICS” is original and the text reported
Premium Industry
UNDERGRADUATE SYLLABUS Global Economics II Semester 2 2013/14 Miguel Lebre de Freitas PhD in Economics‚ University of London (Birkbeck College)‚ 1998. Assistant Professor at Universidade de Aveiro‚ Invited Assistant Professor at Nova SBE. Previously‚ he served as Chief Economist at the Ministry of Economy (Director of Cabinet of Strategy and Studies‚ 2005-2010). His professional experience also includes a passage through the Bank of Portugal’ Department of Economic Studies (1999-2000)‚ as well
Premium Economics Exchange rate Currency
There are four primary types of economic systems in the world: traditional‚ command‚ market and mixed. Each economy has its strengths and weaknesses‚ its sub-economies and tendencies‚ and‚ of course‚ a troubled history. Below we examine each system in turn and give ample attention to the attributes listed above. It’s important to understand how different parts of the world function economically‚ as the economy is one of the strongest forces when it comes to balancing political power‚ instigating
Premium Economic system Market economy Mixed economy
Managerial Economics School of Distance Education Bharathiar University‚ Coimbatore - 641 046 Author: Atmanand Copyright © 2007‚ Bharathiar University All Rights Reserved Produced and Printed by EXCEL BOOKS PRIVATE LIMITED A-45‚ Naraina‚ Phase-I‚ New Delhi-110028 for SCHOOL OF DISTANCE EDUCATION Bharathiar University Coimbatore-641046 CONTENTS Page No. UNIT-I Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 3 Lesson 4 Lesson 5 Lesson 6 Lesson 7 Managerial Economics: Definition
Premium Economics Monetary policy Monopoly
Economic Issues Economic Growth Economic Growth involves an increase in the volume of goods and services that an economy produces over a period of time. It is measured by the annual rate of change in real Gross Domestic Product (GDP)‚ i.e. the percentage increase in the value of goods and services produced in an economy over a period of time‚ usually one year‚ adjusted for inflation Aggregate Demand Aggregate Demand (AD) is the total level of expenditure in the economy over a given period
Premium Inflation Unemployment
MARKET RESEARCH CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ----------------------------------------- MACRO ENVIRONMENT POLITICAL ---------------------------------------------- ECONOMICAL ------------------------------------------- SOCIAL ------------------------------------------------- TECHONOLGICAL---------------------------------------- ENVIRONMENTAL---------------------------------------- MICRO ENVIRONMENT SUPPLIERS---------------------------------------------- INTERMEDIARIES----------------------------------------
Premium Supermarket Grocery store Retailing
supply represents the ability of an economy to produce goods and services either in the short-term or in the long-term. It tells us the quantity of real GDP that will be supplied at various price levels. The nature of this relationship will differ between the long run and the short run | Animal spirits | Animal spirits refers to the expectations of businesses‚ entrepreneurs and consumers. When business confidence is high‚ we expect to see a rise in planned capital investment at each rate of interest
Premium Inflation
Keynesian Economics Keynesian economics is the view that in the short run‚ especially during recessions‚ economic output is strongly influenced by aggregate demand . In the Keynesian view‚ aggregate demand does not necessarily equal the productive capacity of the economy; instead‚ it is influenced by a host of factors and sometimes behaves erratically‚ affecting production‚ employment‚ and inflation The theories forming the basis of Keynesian economics were first presented by the British economist John
Premium Keynesian economics
apparent in recent years that the issue of vast globalization‚ economic development and its impact on various aspects of state wellbeing is the one that needs to be looked at very carefully. Moreover‚ direct investments into the country’s development and as a result improved quality of life are an additional incentive to increase the economic freedom level. Throughout the centuries scholars and economists have argued on whether economic freedom based on private property and free markets is the only
Premium Property Gross domestic product Government spending