a comprehensive valuation based on DCF‚ multiple and DDM analysis. September 6‚ 2010 [EQITY RESEARCH REPORT: VODAFONE. (VOD.L‚ VOD LN)] Equity Research Report NAME: Myles Carey CID: 00619732 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 3: Investment Summary Pages 3-4: Investment Highlights Page 5: Business Summary Page 6: SWOT Analysis Page 7: Telecoms Industry - Overview Page 8: Telecoms Industry – Trend and Regulation Page 9: Competitive position Page 10: Performance Page 11: Valuation – Sum-of-parts Page
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Definition of debt and equity 4 a) Definition of Debt 4 b) Definition of equity 5 2. Example of mix structure capital 5 IV. TECHNICAL SECTION 11 1. Debt Financing – Pros & Cons 11 a) Definition and Classifications of Debt Financing 11 b) Advantages of Debt Financing 14 c) Disadvantages of Debt Financing 15 2. Equity Financing – Pros & Cons 16 a) Definition & Classifications of Equity Financing 16 b) Advantages of Equity Financing 18 c) Disadvantages of Equity Financing
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Debt/Equity Ratio What Does Debt/Equity Ratio Mean? A measure of a company’s financial leverage calculated by dividing its total liabilities by its stockholders’ equity; it indicates what proportion of equity and debt the company is using to finance its assets. http://financial-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/debt%2Fequity+ratio ’Debt/Equity Ratio’ A high debt/equity ratio generally means that a company has been aggressive in financing its growth with debt. This can result in volatile earnings
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DEBT AND EQUITY FINANCING PAPER JACQUELYN CREAGH ACCOUNTING 400 THERESA PEKRON August 1‚ 2011 Debt Financing Debt is when one party‚ the debtor‚ owes to a second party‚ the creditor. This usually refers to assets owed but the term can also be used figuratively to cover moral obligations and other interactions not based on economic value. Debt is usually granted with expected repayment of the original sum plus interest. The advantages of debt financing are that the company and/or
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Intrinsic value is the value that an entity has in itself‚ for what it is‚ or as an end Intrinsic Values of Biodiversity * All life has inherent worth – Every species has a value and role in nature. It has a right to exist‚ whether or not it is known to be useful to humans. All life is sacred and must be protected. Humans are no more important than other species. They all have a good of their own and both deserve to be valued.Thus everything has an equal right to exist simply because it already
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DEBT TO EQUITY PROPORTIONS In building the pool of funds for the business it is important to balance and optimize the proportions of debt and equity. The relationship between total debt and total equity is referred to as leverage or gearing. If there is too much debt‚ a business becomes highly leveraged with the implications of: • Repayment risk. The risk to debt providers increases as there is less of an equity buffer to absorb losses that the business may make. • Interest risk. The interest
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LECTURE 8 STOCK VALUATION CLASS QUESTION 8 1. Dividend yield example: If two companies both pay annual dividends of $1 per share‚ but ABC company’s stock is trading at $20 while XYZ company’s stock is trading at $40. In which company would an investor prefer to investment based on its dividend yield? 2. If the stock market is semi-strong efficient‚ which of the following statements is correct? a. All stocks should have the same expected returns; however‚ they may have different realized returns
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Warren Buffett: a) From Warren Buffett’s perspective‚ what is the intrinsic value? According to Warren Buffett’s perspective‚ the intrinsic value is defined as “the present value of future expected performance” (Bruner‚ Eades‚&Schill‚ 6th 2010). Why is it accorded such importance? It can be used to estimate the value of the business’ ongoing operations‚ not company’s stock. How is it estimated? The intrinsic value is very subjective‚ but he stated that “it is better to be approximately
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Debt versus Equity Financing Debt financing versus equity financing‚ which financing has more advantages over the other financing. Debt vs. equity financing is the most vital decision a manager will face when determining the needed capital to fund his or her business operations. Both types of financing are the main sources of capital that is available to a business. Both types of financing have advantages and disadvantages when a manager or owner is trying to raise capital. Debt Financing Debt
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. Debt and Equity Financing Debt Versus Equity Financing ACC400/University of Phoenix June 13‚ 2011 Debt Versus Equity Financing In the accounting industry financing is an important concept. Many companies would not be operable without acquiring some for of financing options. Although there are many types of financing‚ the two that will be discussed in this paper are debt financing and equity financing. Also this paper will give two examples of each type of financing and discuss which
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