As long-term valuation is assumed‚ risk free rate is set as 30-year treasury rate‚ 5.73%. Cost of debt is 6.72% reflecting Amoco’s credit level. Cost of equity is calculated as 10.63%‚ leading to final WACC at 8.85% (Chart 1). In DCF valuation (Chart 2)‚ long-term growth rate is assumed to be 4%. Change in working capital is calculated as the average of 1997 and 1996 figure and is assumed to be constant for simplicity. Terminal value is valued at $69‚398.1 million and NPV is $51‚525 million. Stock
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Osmosis and Water Potential Year 11 Emary Venter INTRODUCTION: The cell is the basic unit of living things‚ and is made up of multiple organelles. Organelles are membrane bound subdivisions‚ each specialised for a specific function. This experiment looks at the Plasma Membrane‚ which is a semipermeable layer surrounding the cell. It’s primary job is to control what goes in and out of the cell. Molecules can move across this membrane in either an active movement or a passive movement
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of this‚ molecules tend to spread out evenly into available space in a process called diffusion. Diffusion is the random process of molecules moving from areas of high concentration to low concentration‚ thus requiring no energy. Many of the substances that enter or leave the cell do so through diffusion. Osmosis‚ a type of diffusion‚ is the movement of water across a selectively permeable membrane. In osmosis‚ water diffuses across the area of lower solute concentration to that of higher solute
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Osmosis Coursework How does the amount of sugar in a water solution affect the process of Osmosis in potatoes? Introduction In this experiment‚ I will be looking to investigate the effect of varying concentration of a sugar solution on the amount of osmotic activity between the solution and a potato chip of a given size. The potato chips were cut to size‚ then added to a water based sugar solution‚ where the variable was the amount of sugar added. The potato chips were cut to size by a potato
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SOME BASIC TIPS ON HOW TO WRITE A LAB REPORT Just searching on line will give you hundreds of examples so I just want to keep this really simple and basic and if you want to or need more explanation‚ just search the specific heading like “ How to write a conclusion on a lab report” and you will get more info than you ever wanted! Title Page • The title of the experiment. • Your name. • The name of the class. • The date the lab was performed or the date the report was submitted
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Success: Applying Rogers ’ "Diffusion of Innovations" Theory to Agroforestry MIRZA B. BAIG1‚ GARY S. STRAQUADINE†‚ MICHAEL R. WHITEMAN‡ AND M. AZHAR NAEEM¶ University of Guelph‚ Canada‚ current address: Allama Iqbal Open University‚ Islamabad‚ Pakistan †Utah State University‚ UMC– 1435‚ Logan Utah‚ USA‚ ‡University of Idaho‚ Moscow‚ Idaho–83844‚ USA ¶University of Arid Agriculture‚ Rawalpindi‚ Pakistan 1 Corresponding author’s e-mail: drbaig2@yahoo.ca ABSTRACT "Diffusion of Innovations‚" E.M. Rogers
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Purpose: The purpose of this lab is to test the effects of osmosis on eggs in hypertonic solutions and hypotonic solutions. Hypothesis: If the corn syrup is a hypertonic solution‚ then the egg’s size will shrink. If the water is a hypotonic solution‚ then the egg will swell. Materials: Styrofoam cups (2 per group) Styrofoam cups to weigh down egg (2) Balance Paper towels Vinegar (enough to cover egg) Distilled water Corn syrup Fresh eggs (2 per group) Procedure: Day
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311: Deliver a Presentation 1. Understand the purpose of preparing for and evaluating a presentation. 1.1 Different types of presentation can be used to provide a range of different information. The different types can be used to inform‚ instruct‚ persuade or to facilitate decision making. Presentations have various formats depending on what is supposed to be achieved. Different types of equipment also provide different information and may facilitate different styles of learning such as using a
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The Correlation between the Diffusion Rate of a Substance and its Molecular Weight ABSTRACT To test the effect of molecular weight on the rate of diffusion‚ various experiments were performed. One of which is the glass tube test wherein cotton balls of the same size were moistened in two different substances (NH4OH and HCl). These cotton balls were plugged at each side of a glass tube. After some time‚ formation of a white ring occurred. The white ring‚ in fact‚ is a product of the reaction between
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Appex Corporation Under the leadership of Shikhar Ghosh‚ Appex Corporation has undergone several significant structural changes in order to cater to its rapid growth in the past three years. Each of these structural changes just generally improved the operating performance of Appex Corporation for a short period of time‚ ultimately each different structure has generated a new set of barriers and problems that constrained the innovation‚ performance and growth of the company. Based on the changes
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