LABORATORY 3 The Effect of Temperature on the Rate of PNPP Hydrolysis Partners: Shelby Cruickshanks Alexis Williamson Introduction Most of the chemical reactions‚ which occur throughout our bodies‚ would proceed at a much slower rate of reaction without the presence of an enzyme. Cells can not wait for centuries for molecules to break down‚ if they waited for that‚ there would be no way for the organism to obtain energy or in turn survive. This is where biological catalyst comes into
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Introduction To determine the effects of stressful experimental treatments on living membranes we are going to examine how fresh beets roots react when they are exposed to different temperatures. Membranes are an important feature of plant cells and they act as a barrier that separates the interior of the cell from the external environment (Campbell 133). They organize specific chemicals and reactions into specific compartments within the cell. Generally‚ cell membranes consist of phospholipids
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investigate the effect of temperature on the enzyme catalase. The original research question was exploring the effect temperature would have on a yeast catalase reacting with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). To address the latter question a series of experiments were conducted. The various temperatures experimented with were as follows: 22 degrees Celsius (room temperature)‚ 0 degrees Celsius (freezing)‚ 100 degrees Celsius (boiling)‚ and 37 degrees Celsius. Along with variations in temperature‚ the experiment involved
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the 200mL beaker started with an average temperature of 43.5oC it then gradually fell to 41oC after 45 seconds‚ then rapidly decreased in temperature by 2oC every 15 seconds. At the 90 second period it decreased by 4oC from 35.5oC to 31.5oC it then steadied out falling by 1oC per 15 seconds until the 120 second stop mark. For the 500mL beaker the temperature difference between the 15 second intervals were very different being more gradual with the temperature on average falling from 1 – 1.25oC per
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larvae had formed their chrysalises each student put 1 of their containers into a cold climate approximately 45°F‚ 1 in a warm climate approximately 85°F and 1 stayed out at room temperature approximately 72°F. The larvae spent a total of 5 days in each climate‚ and then they were removed and brought back to room temperature. Then the waiting game started to see how long it took each larva to go through metamorphosis and emerge as a butterfly. Based on the data that was recorded it looks like the larvae
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Thermochemistry Thermochemistry is the study of heat evolved and absorbed during the chemical reactions. The system is the interest of the universe; the surroundings are the rest of the universe in which the exchange of the energy with the system takes place. Both‚ the system and the surroundings make up the universe. Heat flow is the transfer of heat from a warm place to a cooler one. System to surroundings: Surroundings to system:
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Diffusion across Biological Membranes: A simulation Introduction Diffusion is the process by which collisions between molecules cause to spread apart. This movement is described as movement from an area of greater concentration to an area of lower concentration. Hence‚ diffusion continues until the molecules are equally distributed. This is to ensure that molecules have reached a state of equilibrium. Diffusion occurs spontaneously‚ no energy is involved. In cells‚ Diffusion occurs through
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Investigating the Effect of Temperature on Enzyme Activity Almost all chemical reactions that occur in living organisms are catalyzed by enzymes. Many factors in a cell’s environment affect the action of an enzyme. In this investigation‚ you will design an experiment to determine the effect of temperature on an enzyme-catalyzed reaction. You will complete an entire lab write-up using the CHS LAB REPORT FORMAT. Fundamental Question How does temperature affect the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed
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2.3 Results 2.3.1 The Effect of O. lybicus Population on Palms Temperature Over Time Temperature differences between different O. lybicus population levels were not significant in leaves and fronds (P > 0.05). However‚ high significance difference in temperature were occurred over time (P < 0.001) in both parts Figure 1 and 2. The temperature at the highest population (1000 insects) were the highest at the first three weeks‚ before it starts declining gradually (figures 14-15). Chlorophyll measurements
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Different Temperatures Rowan Boreham and Cameron Matheson Introduction Panadol Rapid Soluble‚ is paracetamol based a medical drug that treats pain and discomfort associated with headache/tension headache‚ migraine‚ toothache‚ muscular aches‚ cold and flu symptoms‚ sore throat and menstrual pain (Medsafe‚ 2012). While there are other recognised sources of pain relief‚ Panadol has been widely recognized as a being of a high standard treatment for pain. There for the study of varying temperatures upon the
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