Due to the size and polarity‚ only some molecules fit through the pores while others are repelled[3]. The simplest form of movement is diffusion‚ in which solutes move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration; diffusion is directly related to molecular kinetic energy[1]. Note that membranes are not in the definition[2]. In diffusion‚ molecules are always moving around‚ so even if
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Topic: Osmosis Materials: Potato cylinders‚ 20 percent sodium chloride solution‚ three test-tubes‚ test-tube rack‚ scalpel blade‚ Gel ink pen‚ syringe-10cm^3‚ Plastic ruler with mm‚ tile‚ forceps filter paper‚ Masking tape. Method: 1) Three test-tubes‚ A‚ B and C were labeled and initials of experimenters were applied with the date: January 29‚ 2013. 2) A syringe was used to put 10cm^3 of water in tube A and 5cm^3 in tube B along with 5cm^ 20 percent sodium chloride solution and 10cm^3 20 percent
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Osmosis in potato cells Aim: To view and examine the effect different concentrations of sucrose solution has on the movement of water across the cell membrane. Hypothesis: That the potatoes will either increase or decrease in mass‚ due to the effect of the different concentrations. Osmosis will occur. Apparatus: * Fresh potatoes * Apple corer * Scalpel * Petri dishes X 10 * 50ml measuring cylinder * Distilled water * Paper towelling * Sucrose solutions:
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Effect of Sucrose Solution on Osmosis Aim: The aim of the experiment is to show how varying the concentration of sucrose solution affects osmosis by changing different molar solutions of sucrose and water and how it affects the potato. Introduction: In this investigation I will be exploring the effect of varying concentration of sucrose sugar solution on the amount of activity between the solution and the potatoes. Osmosis is the movement of water molecules across a partially
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of an organism‚ including differences between the inside and the outside of the cell. Living organisms tend towards balance with their environment. Cells achieve this through diffusion. This is the random movement of solutes from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration. Osmosis is a special case of diffusion. Osmosis is the movement of water through a selectively permeable membrane. During osmosis‚ water molecules diffuse through the membrane from a region of higher water potential
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The Effect of Osmosis on Potatoes/ Diffusion of Molecules through Benedicts Test of Dialysis dubing Introduction The focus of the lab on September 16‚ 2013 was Diffusion and Osmosis. Osmosis is a process in which the molecules of a solvent diffuse from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration‚ through a semipermeable membrane. Small solute molecules and water molecules can move freely through a selectively permeable membrane‚ but large molecules may pass through more
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Extracellular and Intracellular fluid The first thing to be explained is intracellular fluid and extracellular fluid. Intracellular fluid is the liquid that is found inside cells. Extracellular fluid is found in things like plasma and this stands for all the body fluid outside of the cells. Intracellular fluid is separated by membranes and put into compartments. Electrolytes Electrolytes are found in the blood‚ urine and fluid inside cells in the body and in the space surrounding them. There are
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Osmosis and Diffusion were tested and examined in this lab. We examined the percent increase of mass and molarity of different concentrations of sucrose in the dialysis bag emerged in distilled water and the potato cores emerged in concentrations of sucrose. The data reinforces the principles of Osmosis and Diffusion‚ and in a biological context‚ we can simulate how water and particles move in and out of our own cells. Introduction Objective: 1. Investigate the process of osmosis and diffusion in a model
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General Biology I Lab (Bio 104) CRITICAL THINKING ACTIVITY I – Diffusion/Osmosis Name: Tonya Finch What are the 2 tests substances? 1. Potato starch 2. Sugar Water 3. Why did a color change occur in the jar water? Because IKI was added to give it an amber color (gold color). It iodine solution and this caused the color change. 4. What does the color change in #3 indicate? Water and IKI was in jar and the iodine caused the color change of the water. 5. Why did a color change
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Osmosis and diffusion are two ways that cells reach this equilibrium‚ without exerting energy. Due to the unique nature of the phospholipid bilayer‚ small molecules can pass through the semipermeable membrane easily‚ through diffusion (https://www.biologycorner.com). Water‚ however‚ has a slightly more difficult time diffusing‚ and diffuses in a different way‚ called osmosis. Osmosis involves aquaporins‚ specialized proteins in the phospholipid bilayer‚ to facilitate the diffusion of water across
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