POTENTIAL ENERGY DIAGRAM In physics the terms of mechanical energy usually refers to Potential energy (U) and Kinetic Energy (K). In the absence of non-conservative‚ or dissipative forces‚ these energies obey the law of conservation of energy‚ or ΔU + ΔK = 0. That is‚ when a system is only acting under the influence of conservative forces its total energy content never changes‚ the energy just converts between forms. At any point in the cycle‚ the total energy is constant‚ U + K = Umax = Kmax
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DATA FLOW DIAGRAM Group#7 Nugao Oserin Obongen The Data Flow Diagram (DFD) • a graphical representation of the flow of data through an information system. It enables you to represent the processes in your information system from the viewpoint of data. The DFD lets you visualize how the system operates‚ what the system accomplishes and how it will be implemented‚ when it is refined with further specification. • Data flow diagrams are used by systems analysts to design information-processing systems
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T A B The Free Body Diagram The Concurrent System Free Body Diagrams • Essential step in solving Equilibrium problems •Complex Structural systems reduced into concise FORCE systems WHAT IS A FREE BODY DIAGRAM? A FBD is a simplified representation of a PARTICLE or RIGID BODY that is isolated from its surroundings and on which all applied forces and reactions are shown. All forces acting on a particle original body must be considered‚ and equally important any force not
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order •Variables: fetch the value from memory •Constants: sometimes a fetch from memory; sometimes the constant is in the machine language instruction •Parenthesized expressions: evaluate all operands and operators first •The most interesting case is when an operand is a
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Entity Relationship Diagram The bellow diagram is what is refered to as an "Entity Relationship Diagram". Its purpose is to show the relationship between different data in the hotel management program ‚ and the actions that are performed on it. And how data from different objects relate to each other. Legend The Data Entities represent data that will need to be stored on the system‚ in general terms. The Relationships represent actions that will occur to the Data Entities‚ or Weak Entities.
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How to : Data Flow Diagrams (DFDs) Data Flow Diagrams (DFDs) Data flow diagram (DFD) is a picture of the movement of data between external entities and the processes and data stores within a system Order CUSTOMER Status Message Status Data 2.0 Shipping Confirmation In-Stock Request WAREHOUSE 1.0 Shipping Order Check Status Order Data D1 Pending Orders 3.0 Issue Status Messages Order Data Payment Invoice Manage Accounts Receivable 5.0 Accounting Data Accounts Receivable Data
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CONTENTS 6 APPENDIX............................................................................................................ GLOSSARY WRD - Weibill’s Reliability Distribution RBD - Reliability Block Diagram MSG - Maintenance Steering Group RCM - Reliability Centred Maintenance EDP - Engine Driven Pump EMDP - Electrical Motor Driven Pump FTA - Fault Tree Analysis ABSTRACT The reliability analysis of Boeing 737NG’s hydraulically actuated
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Entity-Relationship (E/R) Model Dr P Sreenivasa Kumar Professor CS&E Dept I I T Madras Entity-Relationship (E/R) Model Widely used conceptual level data model • proposed by Peter P Chen in 1970s Data model to describe the database system at the requirements collection stage • high level description. • easy to understand for the enterprise managers. • rigorous enough to be used for system building. Concepts available in the model • entities and attributes of entities. • relationships between
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1. What is an Entity Relationship Diagram? An entity relationship diagram is a graphical representation of an organisation’s data storage requirements. Entity relationship diagrams are abstractions of the real world which simplify the problem to be solved while retaining its essential features. Entity relationship diagrams are used to: identify the data that must be captured‚ stored and retrieved in order to support the business activities performed by an organisation; and identify the data required
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The Iron-Carbon Diagram There are two iron-carbon equilibrium diagrams: - stable iron-graphite Fe-Gr - metastable iron-cementite Fe-Fe3C The stable condition usually takes a very long time to develop. The metastable diagram is of more interest. Fe3C iron carbide called cementite because it is hard. Following phases exist on Fe-Fe3C diagram: - liquid solution of iron and carbon (L) - ferrite ( ) – an interstitial solid solution of carbon in Fe (bcc). At room temperature ferrite is ductile but
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