AUDIT EXPECTATION GAP The phrase "Audit Expectations Gap" was first introduced into the literature over thirty five years ago‚ by Liggio (1974)‚ under the Cohen Commission. It was defined as the difference between the levels of expected performance "as envisioned by the independent accountant and by the user of financial statements" The term ‘expectation gap’ is commonly utilized to describe the situation whereby a difference in expectation exists between a group with a certain expertise‚ and
Free Auditor's report Audit Auditing
Capacity Planning & Aggregate Production Planning Capacity Planning • Long term strategic decision • determines overall level of resources • affects product lead times‚ customer responsiveness & operating costs Capacity Planning Three Basic Strategies for Timing Capacity • Capacity Lead Strategy – capacity is expanded in anticipation of demand – aggressive and used to lure away customers from competitors already constrained Capacity Planning Three Basic Strategies for Timing Capacity • Capacity
Premium Game theory Economics of production Plan
he/she wants to study. There are two choices on how one can attain education. It is through attending schools or homeschooling. Homeschooling is the process of studying in your own home. Despite the many benefits of homeschooling‚ there are some disadvantages to it. The amount of sacrifice of a person can affect him/her physically‚ emotionally‚ and financially. How would you think a child gain friends if he/she is homeschooled? We must know that homeschooling affects a student’s development of social
Premium Education Learning Emotion
Are you looking for a place to call home? Well‚ Tucson may be the place for you! Tucson has many advantages as well as it has disadvantages. From the hot sun to the beautiful winter‚ the nice hot dry heat to the dangerous critters lurking around your house! Also‚ Tucson is not prone to any natural disasters other than a little rain! If it is the place for you‚ it is only for you to decide! Tucson is popular for some critters that you don’t want to hang around with. Home to the Diamondback Rattlesnake
Premium Arizona English-language films California
Abstract Ask five or ten different people for a definition of strategic planning or decision making or even planning and you will probably receive five or ten different answers. Most agree that strategic planning is a way to identify long-term goals and to direct your company toward fulfilling those goals. Most also will agree that decision making is a cognitive activity involving the interplay of environmental cues and human cognitive processes‚ culminating in the selection of one or more possible
Premium Strategic management Management Strategy
EXAMPLE AUDIT ENGAGEMENT LETTER This example engagement letter is intended solely for general educational purposes. It is not intended for the purpose of providing specific legal‚ accounting‚ or other professional advice to any particular recipient or with respect to any particular jurisdiction. The author‚ publisher‚ and distributor of this document (1) make no representations‚ warranties‚ or guarantees as to its technical accuracy or compliance with any law ( federal‚ state‚ or local) or professional
Premium Balance sheet Financial statements Internal control
Disadvantages of Facebook Now it’s time to talk about some disadvantages of Facebook. There are some Disadvantages of Facebook beside all these advantages. Some of the main disadvantages are : #. Facebook is Addicting! Facebook is too much addicting! Facebook is too too addicting! Yes it is indeed addicting which often kills your valuable time. Using Facebook for your need is fine but when you waste most of your valuable time then it is not good. The biggest disadvantages of Facebook is it’s addiction
Premium Facebook Abuse
The price of Bitcoin happens to be at a higher side as the demand is increasing with limited supply and nobody seems to be having control over the money flow. As Bitcoin is at a developing stage‚ this could pose as a disadvantage that would not tend to attract users into using this type of mechanism. Internet has helped in reinforcing existing structures of payments; people tend to spend money issued by the state quite efficiently while there are people who violate state
Premium Psychology Scientific method Management
Week 5 Assignment 1. In auditing the long-term investments account‚ an auditor is unable to obtain audited financial statements for an investee located in a foreign country. The auditor concludes that sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding this investment cannot be obtained. a. F. Either a disclaimer of opinion or an “except for” qualified opinion. –If the auditor is unable to obtain financial statements for an investee it is considered a scope limitation in which either a qualified
Premium Auditor's report Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Theories of auditing There are several different theories that may explain the demand for audit services. Some of them are well known in research and some of them are more based on perceptions. Figure 1 illustrates four audit theories according to Hayes et al. (2005). The policeman theory claims that the auditor is responsible for searching‚ discovering and preventing fraud. In the early 20thcentury this was certainly the case. However‚ more recently the main focus of auditors has been to provide
Premium Financial audit Audit Auditing