Brand Architecture • Brand architecture is the structure of brands within an organizational entity. • It is the way in which the brands within a company’s portfolio are related to‚ and differentiated from‚ one another. Brand Architecture • There are three key levels of branding: • Corporate brand‚ umbrella brand‚ and family brand - Examples include Godrej‚ Samsung‚ LG‚ Sony • Endorsed brands‚ Dual ‚ and sub-brands - For example‚ Nestle KitKat‚ Cadbury Dairy Milk • Individual product
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& Raiborn‚ 2013‚ p 150). * Describe the three valuation method alternatives. The three valuation method alternatives are: actual‚ normal‚ or standard. The Actual cost systems assign the actual costs of direct material (DM)‚ direct labor (DL)‚ and overhead (OH) to Work in Process (WIP) Inventory. A normal cost system that combines actual direct material and direct labor costs with predetermined overhead rates. Standard cost system a valuation method that uses predetermined norms for direct material
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Note on Measuring Brand Awareness‚ Brand Image‚ Brand Equity and Brand Value Pierre Chandon INSEAD March 2003 Note on Measuring Brand Awareness‚ Brand Image‚ Brand Equity and Brand Value The purpose of this note is to provide an overview and references on the various methods that can be used to measure brand knowledge (brand awareness and brand image)‚ brand equity and brand value. This note provides a short definition of each concept and illustrations of the most widely-used measurement techniques
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STRATEGIC BRAND MANAGEMENT INDIVIDUAL PROJECT : CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 3 BRAND ANALYSIS 4 1.1. Brand and/or organizational values 4 1.1.1. The umbrella brand 5 2.1. Brand/company heritage 6 3.1. Brand and/or company strengths and weaknesses 7 3.1.1. Strengths 7 3.1.2. Weaknesses 8 4.1. Analysis of competition 8 REFERENCES 10 INTRODUCTION Throughout this paper‚ we will try to introduce you more closely to the brand of NIVEA‚ its core brand values‚ way of operating
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for Renault. In order to analyse the selected organisation‚ the paper is providing the overview of sector and organisation before providing the financial performance in terms of forecasting of financial statements. Apart from the forecasting‚ the valuation analysis has also been done for the Renault Group to consider the value of the organisation in the market. Sector Review The global automotive industry is experiencing the period of strong growth and profitability due to which the annual sales have
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Ilit Raz EMBA – Dickens Cohort Jan 2013 Company Valuation - Elbit Systems Ltd. The following document will try to describe the financial assets and the portfolio of “Elbit Systems” and a company valuation. As part of my military service I spend some time in different project in Elbit Systems‚ working with their R&D department. For the company valuation I’ll use Discount Cash Flow (DCF) method. After valuating the company I’ll calculate the discount premium
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Editor’s Introduction: Brand Management Francesca Dall’Olmo Riley Introduction The study of brands and brand management has historically attracted a great deal of interest among practitioners and academics. Early‚ seminal research on brands includes the studies by Gardner and Levy (1955)‚ Levy (1959)‚ Martineau (1959) and Allison and Uhl (1964). Since then‚ the number of brand related journal articles and of brand management books have increased exponentially‚ particularly in the last 20
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BUSINESS ANALYSIS AND VALUATION REPORT Scheduled Class: Monday 2:00pm to 5:00pm 1. Introduction Harvey Norman is now a public company that is listed on the stock exchange‚ whose principal activities primarily consist of an integrated franchising‚ retail and property entity. It is one of Australia’s most successful retail groups‚ operating more than 150 franchised department stores‚ which focus on selling computers‚ home entertainment equipment and home appliances
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Brand Extensions Brand extension is a marketing strategy according to which a company marketing a product or a service launches a new offering (product or service) that is related to the one of the existing brands of the company‚ but offers different benefits and/or targets a different segment. Organizations use this strategy to increase and leverage upon their brand equity. When a firm is introducing a new product‚ it has the following 3 choices on branding: 1. Developing a new brand for the
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Jinhui SHAO ID: 564877 Q: Pick a brand. Employ projective techniques to attempt to identify sources of its brand equity. Which measures work best? Why? Brand: Cartier Free Word Association Test: To carry out our Word Association test‚ participants were given a blank piece of paper with the words “Cartier.” on it. They were asked to write down words that they thought represented the brand and also‚ note down the strength of these associations using color coded lines. We allowed participant
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