1130 IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS FOR VIDEO TECHNOLOGY‚ VOL. 21‚ NO. 8‚ AUGUST 2011 Robust Video Data Hiding Using Forbidden Zone Data Hiding and Selective Embedding Ersin Esen and A. Aydin Alatan‚ Member‚ IEEE Abstract—Video data hiding is still an important research topic due to the design complexities involved. We propose a new video data hiding method that makes use of erasure correction capa- bility of repeat accumulate codes and superiority
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Reprinted with corrections from The Bell System Technical Journal‚ Vol. 27‚ pp. 379–423‚ 623–656‚ July‚ October‚ 1948. A Mathematical Theory of Communication By C. E. SHANNON T I NTRODUCTION HE recent development of various methods of modulation such as PCM and PPM which exchange bandwidth for signal-to-noise ratio has intensified the interest in a general theory of communication. A basis for such a theory is contained in the important papers of Nyquist 1 and Hartley2 on this subject
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A Swarm Intelligence Method Applied to Manufacturing Scheduling Davide Anghinolfi‚ Antonio Boccalatte‚ Alberto Grosso‚ Massimo Paolucci‚ Andrea Passadore‚ Christian Vecchiola‚ DIST – Department of Communications Computer and System Sciences‚ University of Genova STWTSDS problem. Regarding the latter point‚ note that the approach in [4] seems to be the only previous DPSO application to the single machine total weighted tardiness (STWT) problem. The rest of the paper is organized as follows. Section
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Opposition: Over this period industry and commerce actually developed‚ agricultural production grew. Between 1837- 48 ‚ 1287 Miles of railway were built. However there was a growing opposition. Socialism: Piere Proudhon‚ Louis Blanc and Charles Fourier all attacked the regime for its failure to deal with social matters and searched in republicanism to find an answer. Bonapartism: The cult of Napoleon was fanned by the return of his ashes to les invalids in 1840. Prince Louis Napoleon´s book (
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 2 2 4 4 4 5 8 8 10 10 11 12 12 15 15 16 17 17 18 18 19 20 20 20 22 23 23 23 24 25 26 4 Lecture 4. Tools for distributions. Transforms 4.1 Moment generating functions . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 Characteristic functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3 Properties of transforms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4 Moments and moment generating functions. . . 5 Lecture 5. Conditional Expectation 5.1 Conditional Expectation and Conditional Distribution . .
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through his drug addiction. Although Smith believes that Jones’ constant begging is excessive and worthless (as he notices Jones’ family remains in the same financial pit) he believes that being charitable is a virtue and continues to feed his friend’s discrete yet rampant drug addiction because it is what a good person would do. It could be seen‚ in this situation‚ that Smith facilitates Jones’ heroin addiction and continues to donate
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What is the difference between Data‚ Information and Knowledge? Data‚ information and knowledge are often referred to and used to represent the same thing. However‚ each term has its own meaning. By defining what data‚ information and knowledge mean individually‚ a greater understanding can be reached. It is also important to look at how they interact with each other. Knowledge‚ by definition‚ is the theoretical or practical understanding of a subject. It is the acquisition of information through
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Preparation of PoPD fabricated of Mg-Al layered double hydroxides 0.356 g of Magnesium nitrate (0.3 M) and 0.169 g of Aluminium nitrate (0.1 M) solution were containing in 100 ml beaker with continuous stirring (1:3 ratio) and followed by 0.700 g of urea (0.5 M) was added into the solution. The reaction mixture was maintained basic medium using 1 g of NaOH solution was added drop by drop into the above metal solution. The mixture was stirred for 30 min and the precipitate was poured into the 50
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Introduction to Electron Microscopy Prof. David Muller‚ dm24@cornell.edu Rm 274 Clark Hall‚ 255-4065 Ernst Ruska and Max Knoll built the first electron microscope in 1931 (Nobel Prize to Ruska in 1986) T4 Bacteriophage Electron Microscopy bridges the 1 nm – 1 μm gap David Muller 2008 between x-ray diffraction and optical microscopy Tools of the Trade AFM MFM Scanned Probe Microscope (includes Atomic Force Microscope) Transmission Electron Microscope Scanning Electron
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problem solving‚ and decision making * stressed on more complex cognitive processes such as thinking‚ problem solving‚ language‚ concept formation and information processing 1. How does learning occur? a. Learning is equated with discrete changes between states of knowledge rather than with changes in the probability response. b. Learning is concerned not so much with what learners do but what they know and how they come to acquire it. c. The learner is viewed as a very
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