Chapter 1 Nepalese business Environment Business is an organization‚ trade‚ commerce‚ profession‚ occupation and industry carried out to make profit through customer satisfaction. Environment literally means the surrounding external objects influences or circumstances under which someone or something exists. Business environment can be defined as the combination of the entire factor that influences a business activity. A business firm exist in two worlds i: e internal and external
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Electronic contracts & the Indian law This document is an extract from the book Ecommerce - Legal Issues authored by Rohas Nagpal. This book is available as courseware for the Diploma in Cyber Law and PG Program in Cyber Law conducted by Asian School of Cyber Laws www.asianlaws.org Ecommerce - Legal Issues 4. Electronic Contracts Contracts have become so common in daily life that most of the time we do not even realize that we have entered
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Bibliography: Textbook · Chen-Wishart‚ Mindy‚ Contract Law‚ (Oxford 2005) · H G Beale‚ WD Bishop & M P Furmston‚ Contract Cases and Materials‚ 4th ed. (Oxford 2005) Cases · Blackpool and Fylde Aero Club Ltd v Blackpool Borough Council [1990] · Foakes v Beer (1884) [1881-5] All ER Rep 106‚ House of Lords · Central London Property Trust
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CONCEPTS IN THE LAW OF CONTRACTS Contracts are essential to business. They are a legal mechanism used in every industry and every part of the world to structure relationships among firms‚ and with customers‚ partners‚ and suppliers. Over several centuries‚ the law governing contracts has developed a large number of doctrines. Most are consistent with common sense‚ but unless you know what the rules are‚ you can easily make a mistake. This document introduces the fundamentals of contract law most relevant
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in contract and is seeking damages of $30‚000 which he believes is the outstanding amount that is owed to him by J. This case touches on the fundamental concepts of contract law where H can only claim damages if the formation of a valid contract between the two parties is evident via the elements of a contract‚ including intention‚ agreement‚ consideration‚ legal capacity‚ genuine consent and legality of objects must be established. Once these elements are satisfied‚ the terms of the contract need
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There are four main elements that must be in a contract to deem it valid. The first of which is an offer. The offer is the initial start to any interaction from one or more parties intending to enter into a contract. An offer is defined as‚ the price at which an individual is willing to sell a security or commodity. This is the opposite of bid‚ which is the price at which an individual is willing to buy a security. An offer is the same as an Ask. The person to make the offer or have something
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Assignement 1 contracts Sayres v. Wheatland Group‚ L.L.C.‚ 79 Va. Cir. 504 (Va. Cir. Ct. 2009) CASE SUMMARYPROCEDURAL POSTURE: Plaintiff filed suit against defendants alleging that the contract for the construction and sale of a home that was at issue in this case was void‚ invalid‚ and unenforceable. Plaintiff also alleged that he was entitled to rescission and cancellation of the same contract. Defendants filed a counterclaim for specific performance of the contract of sale. Plaintiff moved
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CONSIDERATION A. Legal Sufficiency 1. Adequacy 2. Unilateral Contracts 3. Bilateral Contracts 4. Illusory Promises a. Output and Requirement Contracts b. Exclusive Dealing Contracts c. Conditional Promises 5. Pre-existing Obligation a. Modification of a Pre-existing Contract b. Substituted Contracts c. Settlement of a Undisputed Debt d. Settlement of an Disputed Debt B. Bargained-For-Exchange 1. Past Consideration 2. Third Parties C. Contracts without Consideration 1. Promises to Perform Prior Unenforceable
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Contract Law 1 Intention to Create Legal Relations In order for a contract to be valid there must be intention to create legal relations. Enright notes ‘the requirement of intention to create legal relations is a final doorkeeper in contract. It determines which agreements supported by consideration shall be covered by contract law and which shall merely be morally binding.’ This requirement was expressly stated for the first time in Heilbut‚ Symons & Co V Buckleton. Friel notes that important
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it would be unjust and unequitable to allow the enforcement of a written instrument which does not reflect or disclose the real meeting of the minds of the parties. 3 However‚ an action for reformation must be brought within the period prescribed by law‚ otherwise‚ it will be barred by the mere lapse of time. The issue in this case is whether or not the complaint for reformation filed by respondent Leyte Gulf Traders‚ Inc. has prescribed and in the negative‚ whether or not it is entitled to the remedy
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