* SONET Digital Hierarchy * Synchronous Optical Networking (SONET) is a standardized multiplexing protocol that transfers multiple digital bit streams over optical fiber using lasers or light emitting diodes (LEDs). SONET was designed by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) for the USA public telephone network in the mid 1980’’s due to the breakup of AT&T. With the breakup‚ numerous regional telephone companies were created and those companies encountered network problems working
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The evolution of management has been changed a lot since the early 1900’s. Many different management theories have been developed‚ the external factor also changing at the same time‚ such as the technology and the nature of career. Those changing influence the trend of management method. There are four major approaches in the past‚ classical approaches‚ behavioral approaches‚ quantitative approaches and modern approaches. At the past‚ efficiency is the most important in the earliest management theories
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The Hierarchy of needs theory is a formation of the needs of an individual person. Basically this hierarchy are based on five level which is classified into Physiological needs‚ Safety needs‚ Love/Belonging needs‚ Esteem needs and Self-actualization needs. It can be illustrated with a diagram 1.0 The Diagram of Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs. This is diagram are has been developed by Abraham Maslow in his 1943 paper of A Theory of Human Motivation which he subsequently extended to include his observation
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Team Motivation Paper: The motivation process behind the management team of XXXX consists of the respected theories of Abraham Maslow and Fredrick Herzberg. Using Maslow ’s hierarchy of needs and Herzberg ’s motivation-hygiene supposition‚ this company compounds the necessity to encourage effective productivity of its employees to provide efficient service to consumers. According to Keogh (2003)‚ Motivation is one of the most loaded nouns in the English language. It has intrinsic negative‚ as well
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Abraham Maslow Life Span Development and Personality Abraham Maslow was born April 1‚ 1908 in Brooklyn‚ New York. Abraham Maslow grew up in Brooklyn‚ New York‚ the first of seven children born to his Jewish parents who emigrated from Russia. His parents were uneducated‚ but they insisted that he study law. Maslow later described his early childhood as unhappy and lonely‚ and he spent much of his time in the library immersed in books. At first‚ Abraham acceded to their wishes and enrolled in the
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will probably never go away. There is many examples of racism throughout the entire book of To Kill a Mockingbird. After knowing all the examples it teaches the reader about many things that occurred throughout the 1900’s. Racism is not only rude‚ it also affects people’s lives and how people live. Racism is atrocious and it agonizes many people. First‚ Scout and Jem were walking around outside. Then‚ suddenly Mrs. Dubose stopped them from walking. Both Jem and Scout are not fond of Mrs. Dubose since
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the traditional fairy tale. In “The Bloody Chamber” Carter uses stylistic devices to highlight the correlation between violence and romantic experiences which develops a theme of darkness. The stylistic devices the author uses are imagery‚ similes‚ and allusions. In “The Bloody Chamber” Carter effectively uses blood imagery to convey how bloodthirst and passion intertwine. In the passage‚ the narrator discusses the French Revolution: After the Terror‚ in the early days of the Directory‚ the aristos
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In the Life of Pi‚ social class and hierarchy can be analyzed using MLT lens when Pi‚ Richard Parker [the tiger] and the other three animals were stranded on a small lifeboat. By examining the book through a MLT lens‚ readers can then identify the impact of power struggle among these characters and therefore gain a deeper understanding of the book. Martel’s description of this hierarchy unlocks two important motifs: territorial dominance and animal psychology to social class. The first sign of power
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The term "Court Hierarchy" is a very important word in the law world in modern society. It’s definition gives a very clear and concise meaning to the law industry. The phrase can be split into two words to be easily dealt and understood. The word "court" is from a Greek derivative "cohors" or "cohort" meaning courtyard or retinue. It’s definition from the dictionary certainly portrays the law as a very important and distinguished practice. "a. A person or body of persons whose task is to hear and
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To discuss how difficult would it be for Hong Kong to develop and promote biofuels to replace petroleum as car fuel‚ we should consider the matter from geographical ‚ economical and safety aspects. From geographical perspective‚ biodiesel feedstock available in Hong Kong is waste cooking oil and animal fats. Due to the limited space‚ it is not possible to build many biodiesel production plants in Hong Kong‚ as a result the supply of biofuel would not be enough. Moreover‚ Hong Kong has heavy use
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