1. Railroads- Railroads in each area were often controlled by one company‚ enabling those railroads to charge what they wanted. Railroads were the only way for many western farmers to get their produce to market and high prices were always charged. Railroads controlled storage‚ elevators‚ and warehouses so the prices the farmers paid were very high. Middlemen- Middlemen set the price of the produce low when they sold because the market price was unpredictable. Bankers- High interest rates caused
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Employment Relations UNIT 2 EVOLUTION OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS AND CURRENT DEVELOPMENTS Objectives After going through this unit‚ you should be able to: l l explain the historical perspective of industrial relations in India; appreciate the impact of globalisation‚ technological changes‚ and other forces on industrial relations; identify the issues and challenges confronting industrial relations in India. l Structure 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 Introduction Industrial Relations in India
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11/8/04 3:01 PM Page ii Chapter 1 THE STUDY OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS Chapter 2 THE CHANGING NATURE OF WORK AND EMPLOYMENT bray_Chapter 01 11/8/04 3:01 PM Page 1 part one the n a t u re and c o n t e x t of industrial re l a t i o n s bray_Chapter 01 11/8/04 3:01 PM Page 2 bray_Chapter 01 11/8/04 3:01 PM Page 3 chapter one the study of industrial relations learning objectives After reading this chapter you should be able to:
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Summarize the duty to bargain and how it flows with contract administration. You may chose to do this from the Union perspective OR the Management perspective. The duty to bargain with the union before a business decision is implemented is a source of tension in industry today. Unions increasing concern for job security squarely conflicts with management ’s efforts to meet competition by implementing decisions‚ which affect the employee- employer relationship. Unions no longer accept a business
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References: Website – Web document 1. Industrial Relationship. SHRM website (2013) Title of web document – Employee relations. Available from - URL. [http://www.shrm.org/hrdisciplines/employeerelations/Pages/default.aspx] Wikis 1. Wikipedia (2013) Industrial Relations [Industrial Relations]. Available from - URL. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_relations] 23
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Table of Contents LO1: Understand the context of employee relations against a changing background. 3 1.1 Explain the unitary and pluralistic frames of reference. 3 1.2 Assess how changes in trade unionism have affected employee relations. 3 1.3 Explain the role of main players in employee relations. 4 Referen 6 LO2: Understand the nature of industrial conflict and its resolution. 6 LO1: Understand the context of employee relations against a changing background. ksjxklsjxklsjmx 1.1 Explain
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Public Relations Publics This tells us that we cannot talk about public relations without reference to publics. A public is any group whose members have a common interest or common values in a particular situation. According to Wragg (1993)‚ public relations publics or audiences can be divided into four categories which include: 1. Functional Publics: They are those publics which enable the organization to perform its chosen tasks. 2. Enabling Publics: These are publics which permit the
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Public Relation Assignment Course:Public Relation PRO458 Group:BA3D Lecturer’s Name:Pn. RohaniMazlan Student’s Name:NurulShahsofeaBinti Muhammad Shah Dhina Student’s ID:2011173329 TABLE OF CONTENTS No. Topic Page 1.Introduction(Public Relation Theory) 1 1.1Theories of Relationship(System Theory) 2 1.2Theories of Relationship(Situational theory) 7 2. Summary
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12:33 PM Page 43 2 Human Relations Theory and People Management The minutiae of the human soul … emerged as a new domain for management Nikolas Rose Conventional textbooks often set up a simple story about organization theory which has a very appealing structure. In this story‚ there is a good guy and a bad guy. Who gets to play which role sometimes shifts‚ but most often the bad guy is the scientific management approach and the good guy is human relations theory. This is a flawed story in
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quote from the beloved Disney classic‚ The Little Mermaid (Clements). It is no mystery that Disney is responsible for some bad morals of today’s youth. The question is how? With so many great lessons in the original content and many others wasted on the antagonist‚ they somehow ended up with some terrible morals in the final product. How did Disney mess up their morals? The original content in Disney movies may have presented better morals than the movies themselves. Had Disney followed
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