Mental retardation is a term used when a person has certain limitations in mental functioning and in skills such as: communicating‚ taking care of him or herself‚ and social skills. These limitations will cause a child to learn and develop more slowly than a typical child. Children with this disability may take longer to learn to speak‚ walk‚ and take care of their personal needs such as dressing or eating. It is likely that they will to have trouble learning in school‚ but they will learn. It just
Premium Mental retardation Childbirth
a physical cause for mental disorders. Soon Sigmund Freud came along and he and his followers showed that mental illness can be a function of environmental factors. But even after these alternative ways of viewing and understanding mental illness‚ along with the new scientific advances‚ the general public at this time period in the early 1900’s still had no real
Premium Psychology Autism Childhood
Profound Mental Retardation Mental Retardation – is a developmental disability that first appears in children under the age of 18. It is defined as an intellectual functioning level (as measured by standard tests for intelligence quotient) that is well below average and significant limitations in daily living skills (adaptive functioning). Description Mental retardation occurs in 2.5-3% of the general population. About 6-7.5 million mentally retarded individuals live in the United States alone
Premium Mental retardation Intelligence quotient Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale
Autism and Mental Retardation Appendix F CheckPoint: Autism and Mental Retardation This is to be uploaded in the assignments section (along with your Certificate of Originality) by Friday‚ Day 5. Respond to the following: 1. List the primary features of autism. The primary feature of autism are lack of responsiveness‚ language problems‚ communication problems‚ limited imaginative play‚ rigid behavior‚ unusual motor movements‚ overstimulation‚ as well as under stimulation. 2. Which
Premium Mental retardation
MENTAL RETARDATION Mental Retardation is a major health‚ social and economic problem to the entire nation. Unfortunately‚ it has been cloaked in an aura of myth and stigma that reflect a lack of knowledge and understanding. The primary purpose of this study was to contact an empirical survey identifying the current status of public knowledge about mental retardation. Concomitant objectives were (a) to elicit what attitudes the public has toward mental retardation‚ and (b) to identify and relate
Premium Mental retardation
Scholars are able to find out how early people have lived for with no written records by the artifacts left behind such as tools‚ pottery‚ bones and graves. (AIU-Online‚ 2010) Scientists and scholars use a process called radiocarbon dating to determine the age of the carbon-based objects which is based on the rate of decay. When they determine how long the materials have been decaying they can then suppose the age. (AIU-Online‚ 2010) Anna Roosevelt and her team argues there was a prehistoric society
Premium Infectious disease Human migration Indigenous peoples
MENTAL RETARDATION Chapter 1 Historical Overview Introduction Pre-Independence–Changing Life Styles in India I dentification of persons with mental retardation and affording them care and management for their disabilities is not a new concept in India. The concept had been translated into practice over several centuries as a community participative culture. Changes in attitudes towards persons with disabilities also came to about with city life. The administrative authorities
Premium Mental retardation Disability Down syndrome
generalizations in psychology is that “behavior is adaptive”. Behaviors change due to an individuals experience over time. The changes take place so that the individual is able to better adapt to their environment or situation. For example‚ the adaptive value was founded by Charles Darwin. In his book‚ Survival of the Fittest‚ he shows how animals make sure to bring their kids come out in a safe environment to survive. One generalization that can be described as an adaptive is obedience. Someone’s action
Premium Social psychology Psychology Human behavior
disabilities or delays may follow different paths of development. Children with mental retardation have been found to pass through typical stages of development‚ such as Jean Piaget’s stages of cognitive development‚ but at a much slower rate. Burack‚ Hodapp‚ and Zigler (1998) however‚ contrast the idea that slowness is the only characteristic of mentally retarded people to be considered‚ by introducing the study of mental retardation as a “more complex enterprise” (p. 3). Today‚ as a result of recent advancements
Premium Developmental psychology Psychology Childhood
of people apart‚ and this is widely known in society. Mental illness is not something that can be chosen or changed. Instead of helping the mentally ill conform into society people today make sure that everyone knows that they are “different from us”. Daniel Keyes’ “Flowers for Algernon” stresses the intense ridicule society
Premium Race Racism United States