The Oxford Handbook of Modern African History Edited by John Parker and Richard Reid Oxford University Press 536pp £95 Colonialism was predicated on the negation of African history or‚ as one of the two editors of this volume‚ John Parker‚ wrote in his African History: A Very Short Introduction (2007): a ‘general European perception [...] that Africa‚ especially Sub-Saharan Africa‚ had no history to speak of’. The emergence of sub-Saharan African history in both western and African universities
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Causes of Military Intervention in Pakistan: A Revisionist Discourse Muhammad Hassan This paper highlights the causes of military intervention in Pakistan and its effects on the polity of the country. The militarybureaucracy oligarchy occupied a dominant position and has been in effective command of state power ever since the creation of the state. This oligarchy installed politicians and political parties in office to provide a façade of parliamentary government for a decade; it then decided
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Bridge – The outdated teaching methods explain why Vietnamese people‚ despite spending a lot of time and money‚ still cannot speak English well. Learning English has become a norm in Vietnam. Everyone thinks that they must speak fluent English in order to get good jobs in this period of globalization. English language centres have been mushrooming in the past few years to satisfy the increasingly high demand. The centres prove to be the most suitable places to learn English‚ because they offer
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of job performed by him and has rightly come to a conclusion as to his further usefulness in service bonafide and such use of power by the employer can not be hedged with interpretive conditions which make the exercise of the power impossible. The order of discharge from service was passed legally and lawfully. An employee even after availing 211 days leave out of 365 days of the year applied for another one month’s leave on identical medical ground ‚ it can not be said that even then the employee
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Int. Journal of Economics and Management 5(1): 283 – 298 (2011) ISSN 1823 - 836X Lifestyle – A Tool for Understanding Buyer Behavior JayaSrEE KrIShNaN St Joseph’s College of Engineering‚ India ABSTRACT This study emphasizes the importance of lifestyle and its influence on the consumer’s purchase behavior. The main purpose of this study is to empirically examine the association between the consumers’ general life styles and their consumption pattern. aIO measure was used to identify the
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from the CHILDES database (MacWhinney‚ 2000) toexamine the relation between parent patterns of self- and other-reference and the developmental trajectories of pronoun use for self- and other-reference by their children Research Methodology: In order to locate corpora for the study‚ we searched the entire CHILDES database (MacWhinney‚2000) for cases that ideally met the following criteria for children’s use of I and you: at least a monthly observation schedule; at least one month of observation
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‘world order’ Term originated in 1990’s after cold war‚ which refers to states working collectively on world problems which are beyond individual nations to solve. World order issues are that relating to promoting peace and resolving conflicts between states. Describe the need for world order‚ its benefits and the threats to it A result of globalisation is the high level on interdependence between nation states‚ which need to cooperate to ensure economic‚ political and social order. For example
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Running head: BIRTH ORDER REPORT Birth Order Report Ruthie Stark - Redman Grand Canyon University PSY 255 – Personality Psychology Professor‚ Cassandra King - Henry Birth Order Report The usefulness of birth order as a construct would be beneficial to determine whether or not an individual is predisposed to have a tendency toward maladaptive perfectionism or non-perfectionism‚ which would provide insight for those who desire to ‘know” who an individual is whether it is associated with counseling
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Republic of the Philippines OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT COMMISSION ON HIGHER EDUCATION CHED MEMORANDUM ORDER (CMO) No. 30 Series 2004 SUBJECT: REVISED POLICIES AND STANDARDS FOR UNDERGRADUATE TEACHER EDUCATION CURRICULUM In accordance with the pertinent provisions of Republic Act (RA) No. 7722‚ otherwise known as the “Higher Education Act of 1994”‚ and for the purpose of rationalizing the undergraduate teacher education in the country to keep pace with the demands of global competitiveness‚ the
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Martial Law years‚ when the right to assemble and form associations was unduly abridged. Obviously‚ however‚ it is equally clear that the government can exercise its police power and abridge this right if the association in question threatens the legal order. Section 10 Section 10. No law impairing the obligation of contracts shall be passed. SEKSYON 10. Hindi dapat magpatibay ng batas na sisira sa pananagutan ng mga kontrata. Discusses the “sanctity” of contracts and obligations Laws affecting
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