Background The melting point of a compound is the temperature at which the solid is in equilibrium with its liquid. A solid compounds changes to a liquid when the molecules acquire enough energy to overcome the forces holding them together. A mixture melting point is useful in confirming and used to indentify an unknown compound‚ which we will be doing in this particular experiment. Purpose Measure the melting points of pure benzoic acid and pure mandelic acid. Determine the eutectic composition
Premium Chemical compound Liquid Temperature
Chemistry Chapter 4 The Candle Lab | | ------------------------------------------------- Before You Start – ------------------------------------------------- The scientific process is a systematic way of explaining how events are related to each other in the natural world. Careful observations are the first step in this process. An observation is a fact obtained with the senses. ------------------------------------------------- You might think that a burning candle is pretty simple. But
Premium Scientific method Science
alpl 5itr9 lvoodr‚arilc ard g1*r6 rqt4 rvticllr 4gtd ftr eshHahng tt6 Po$’t\oh of rnaxl 6q* qb$rbq\r. rraeg lOqgtr in ‚.1yq’iolef c1eetftrtstu^1’ lr"‚r." ‚ c k nov"q 49 wqtQlorl$’ftt q+ "/Irtgla rnq’xi tt"urn a|qo( bqwc.Q ;4 4- what type of organic compounds show UV absorption bands and why ? th‚ ‚{ orgq*C(ohtounAs’th4tOrotr‚ Uv atog0{tt0h bonds qt{t lnosb wrfi.‚ vi‚!h dQSroe .t (oT!ryrti oh and abcov b tigrat lu t{v 0v vtltblg re{io\ 0t tt .tror\qgnch6 ca{cfrnn && calvent $r lhosf detu
Premium Trigraph
Bismuth was discovered in the fifteenth century by a french chemist named Claude Geoffroy the Younger. At first his colleagues thought he was crazy‚ thinking that he had found lead or tin. But Geoffroy had distinguished it as a unique element. The name Bismuth comes from the word Wisuth meaning “white mass”‚ because pure Bismuth is white. When pure bismuth is mixed with lead‚ tin‚iron or cadmium the multi colored Bismuth is created. Bismuth falls under the pnictogen family. This family consists
Premium Atom Chemical element Oxygen
Adeoti Taylor Chem2583 Organic Chemistry Laboratory Class ID:8622098 Organic Lab 2 2583-04 Instructor: Andy Szalkiewicz 9/30/2014 Recrystallization Objective/Abstract: The purpose of this lab is to purify solids contaminated by relatively small amount of impurities by a technique called Recrystallization. Compounds that have different solubility at different temperature usually can be recrystallized. Formulas and Structures: Benzoic Acid Methanol Percent Recovery: Indicates how much of the
Premium Chemistry Solid Hydrogen
Results | 9-11 | 6) Discussion | 12 | 7) Conclusion | 13-14 | 8) References | 15 | ABSTRACT This experiment is about steam distillation by using Dalton’s Law. The objectives of this experiment are to demonstrate a separation of a mixture by using steam distillation and next to prove that Dalton’ Law and ideal gas law are applicable in steam distillation. Dalton’s Law; While Ideal Gas Law; This experiment is conducted by placing 2mL of Turpentine and 15mL of water into
Free Gas Pressure Distillation
Caviness- Thames Lab Partner: Dena Jackson Reaction lab “I certify that this lab report is my own work‚ except for properly referenced and cited information. I have adhered to all guidelines published in the student handbook on Academic Integrity‚ as well as all guidelines published for this class in the Syllabus and Academic Integrity Handouts.” Purpose- The purpose of this lab was to display to us a variety of different reactions using an eclectic of things in the chemistry lab: including magnesium
Premium Chemistry Chemical reaction Experiment
Kevin Nam Honors Chemistry 3/22/14 Mr. Mihordea Motion of Atoms and Molecules lab summary In this lab the standard heat of combustion of magnesium was calculated by using the calorimeter. Also‚ the point of combustion of magnesium was to see how much heat would be released from fireworks such as sparklers. The concept of this lab was to find the difference in temperature
Premium Thermodynamics Hydrogen Heat
Title: Preparation and isolation of an Ester Aim: To make an ester and purify it Background Theory: Esters are derived from carboxylic acids and alcohols with the presence of a catalyst. A carboxylic acid contains the -COOH group‚ and in an ester the hydrogen in this group is replaced by a hydrocarbon group of some kind. Sulfuric acid (H2SO4)is used as a catalyst for this reaction in order to accelerate the rate at which the product is formed. The general formula of an ester is RCOOR’ in
Premium Distillation Acetic acid
Experiment 2: Fractional Distillation of a Mixture of Two Unknowns Background: Boiling is a process familiar to anyone who has cooked pasta or brewed tea. As heat is applied to a pan of water‚ the temperature of the water increases until it reaches 100°C (212°F). At this temperature‚ additional heat causes the water to bubble vigorously as the liquid water is converted into gaseous water‚ or steam. Most organic liquids will behave in a similar fashion. On heating‚ the temperature of the liquid
Premium Distillation Vapor pressure