Corporate Finance Home Wok Chapter 4 Q1: Simple Interest versus compound Interest First City Bank pays 9 percent simple interest on its savings account balances‚ whereas Second City Bank pays 9 percent interest compounded annually. If you made a $5‚000 deposit in each bank‚ how much more money would you earn from your Second City Bank account at the end of 10 years? A: First City Bank: 5000*(1+10*0.09)=9500 Second City Bank: 5000*(1+0.09)10=11837 11837-9500=2337 So we will earn more $2‚337 from
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earnings. Retained earnings are determined by dividend payout. The spreadsheet sets ROE at 15% for the five years from 2006 to 2010. If Reeby Sports will lose its competitive edge by 2011‚ then it cannot continue earning more than its 10% cost of capital. Therefore ROE is reduced to 10% starting in 2011. The payout ratio is set at .30 from 2006 onwards. Notice that the long-term growth rate‚ which settles in between 2011 and 2012‚ is ROE × ( 1 – dividend payout ratio ) = .10 × (1 - .30) = .07.
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INCOME TAXES AND DIVIDEND POLICY The income taxes of stockholders should affect the dividend policy of a firm. To help you understand these tax implications‚ we shall first examine the importance of tax deferral and then show the impact of having two different tax rates‚ one for ordinary income and one for capital gains. Rational stockholders should value a stock based on the after-tax returns they expect to receive from owning it. The tax status of the return depends on the form in which it is
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What is the WACC and why is it important to estimate a firm’s cost of capital? Do you agree with Joanna Cohen’s WACC calculation? Why or why not? WACC is the weighted average cost of capital. It can be calculated as: WACC = (Weight of funding source 1) x (Cost of funding source 1) + … + (Weight of funding source n) x (Cost of funding source n) Usually this will be simply: WACC = (Percentage of debt) x (Cost of debt) + (Percentage of equity) x (Cost of equity) It is important to estimate
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how much a company should pay its stockholders‚ as dividend is one that has been of concern to managers for a long time. The optimal dividend policy of a firm may be defined as the one that increases shareholders wealth by the greatest amount. It is therefore necessary‚ to understand the nature of the relationship between dividend and value of the firm. It is in the light of this that the study examines the possible effects of a firm’s dividend policy on the market price of its common stock with
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India China - demographic dividend.txt Eye On: Demographics: India and China: Twin Stories of Progress? Posted by Adrienne Villani on September 24‚ 2010 This article was originally published in our new‚ redesigned fortnightly e-magazine. Sign up today! Three decades from now‚ China and India will have vastly divergent demographics. Demography underpins every segment of what is termed development – it drives the choices people make in their everyday lives‚ whether a country’s resources can sustain
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Question 1 of 20 5.0 Points Alicia Cooper makes sure to contribute ten percent of her monthly earnings to her 401(k) plan at work. Her 401(k) plan allows her to invest in several different types of mutual funds. Which suggestion for the obtaining money she needs for investing is she following? A. Paying herself first B. Taking advantage of employer-sponsored retirement programs C. Participating in an elective savings program D. Making a special effort once or twice a year to save
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Notes Payable to bank 31‚500‚000 common stock ($10 par; 1‚000‚000) 10‚000‚000 Retained earnings 98‚500‚000 Describe how each of these account would appear after: A cash dividend of $1 per share Cash will decrease by $1‚000‚000. Retained earnings will decrease by $1‚000‚000. All other accounts are not affected. A 10 percent stock dividend (fair market value of stock is $13 per share) Common stock will increase by $100‚000 (1‚000‚000 x 10% x $1) Retained earnings will decrease by $1‚300‚000 (1‚000‚000
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officer (CFO) in mid-September 2005 needed to submit recommendation to Gainesboro’s board of directors regarding the company’s dividend policy. The Gainesboro’s stock also fallen 18%to $22.15 due to post impact of the Hurricane Katrina. Now‚ Ashley Swenson’s dividend decision problem was compounded by the dilemma of whether to use company funds to pay shareholder dividends or to buy back stock. Analysis >>Buy-back Stock Stock Price per share = $22.15 Net income in year 2005 = $18‚018‚000
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1. Tom believes the company should use the extra cash to pay a special one-time dividend. How will this proposal affect the stock price? How will it affect the value of the company? Electronic Timing‚ Inc. (ETI) needs to be careful on how it dispenses the extra cash as a dividend. Issuing the extra cash as a dividend would mean that the shareholders collectively will probably drop by the same amount because of the transfer of wealth from the company to the shareholders individually. Hence‚ the
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