Chapter I Introduction 1.1 Background Finance is the backbone of any organization. No organization can sustain and develop without finance. The organizations with the sound financial structure can compete and lead the market. Economic growth of the nation depends on the availability‚ mobilization and utilization of the financial resources. Financial institutions play the major role for economic development of any country. Financial sector primarily indicates the banking sector. So‚ there
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Compendium of Accounting Standards (including Interpretations as on July 1‚ 2006) THE INSTITUTE OF CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS OF INDIA NEW DELHI COPYRIGHT © THE INSTITUTE OF CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS OF INDIA All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated‚ reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form either in whole or in part or by any electronic‚ mechanical or other means‚ including photocopying and recording‚ or in any information storage and retrieval system‚ without
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Pogge argues that the world poverty is morally required and that we fail to fulfill our negative duties relating the global poor. However‚ Pogge’s advisability on the solution of the global poverty is not good for moral problem but this view will be discussed some other time on a different paper. Poggie gives three main approaches to the global poverty to convince people to let them know that poverty is bad and that people must make actions to go against the poverty. The three approaches are 1)
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Leading Determinants of Dividend Policy: A Case Study of Indian Banking Industry ABSTRACT: Dividend policy is a critical decision area in the field of finance. The subject of corporate dividend policy has captivated finance scholars for a long time‚ resulting in intensive theoretical modeling and empirical investigation. But several questions related to dividend decisions remain perplexing because of diverse and conflicting theories and evermore due to diverse empirical results. This paper attempts
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accounting standards accounting standards Introduction to Accounting Standards Accounting is the art of recording transactions in the best manner possible. Accounting Standards are the policy documents issued by recognized expert accountancy bodies relating to various aspects of measurement‚ treatment and disclosure of accounting transactions and events. Every country has its own standards. Accounting Standards in India are issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI)
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Communication is empowered in the era of Information and Technology. Today’s professionals are required not only to sharpen their communication skills but also Internet Skills. The traditional offices have been replaced by virtual offices or broadly speaking professionals are expected to perform their official assignments by remaining on-line 24X7 bases. The world of internet has thus revolutionized the information gathering process and opened ample opportunities for CA professionals. The
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An Internship Report On Chartered Accountant Firm TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER # 1 Introduction Some what about Chartered Accountant Firm Organizational Structure Geographical list of CA firms in Pakistan CA firms abroad Chapter # 2 Institute of Chartered Accountants ofPakistan ( ICAP) Introduction Types of Chartered Accountants Role of ICAP Chapter # 3 Services Rendered by a CA Firm Auditing Taxation
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article The article is called Dividend policy: A review of Theories and Empirical Evidence. In this article‚ the main theories on dividend policy are described and their credibility is evaluated. Connection between the reviewed paper and my research proposal According to my research proposal‚ the master thesis topic will be “Comparative analysis of companies’ dividend policy: international perspective”. Therefore‚ the literature review on dividend policy has a direct connection to my research
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Chartered IT Professional Breadth of Knowledge Test Syllabus BCS The Chartered Institute for IT Enabling the information society Version 1.3 20/11/09 1 Chartered status BoK syllabus The purpose of the Breadth of Knowledge test is to assess that the applicant has gained a basic level of knowledge‚ awareness and understanding of a broad range of topics as part of the overall requirements needed to obtain Chartered IT Professional status. Applicants will be assessed at an awareness
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Dividend Policy and Firm Performance: Hotel REITs vs. Non-REIT Hotel Companies Executive Summary. This article investigates whether the greater reliance of real estate investment trusts (REITs) relative to non-REIT corporations on external equity financing suggests greater capital market discipline of REIT management‚ or greater access to capital‚ overpaying for assets‚ overbuilding and overinvestment. Our analysis is based on a sample of sixteen hotel REITs and fifty-one non-REIT hotel corporations
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