DNA Barcoding Click on the following link and view the background on DNA barcoding: https://www.dnalc.org/resources/animations/dna-barcoding.html 1. What is a DNA barcode? DNA barcoding is a fast accurate method of identifying plants and animals‚ or products made from them. DNA barcode is DNA sequence that uniquely identifies each species of living things. Short DNA sequences are used to identify species by comparing them with the known barcodes in large databases. When you get to the section where
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DNA fingerprinting is a method that compares the fragments of DNA. DNA fingerprinting was first invented to detect the presence of genetic diseases. Today‚ DNA fingerprinting is used in different ways. DNA is analyzed using a Southern Blot‚ which allows scientists to observe the base pair patterns. DNA fingerprinting can be used in a few different ways. First‚ to find out if the child belongs to a person DNA fingerprinting may be used. When a child is born‚ it inherits the VNTR’s from the father
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DNA and the Gene: Synthesis and Repair 1) Watson and Crick elucidated the structure of DNA in 1953. Their research built on and helped explain the findings of other scientists‚ including ________. A) X-ray diffraction studies by Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins. B) Chargaff’s rules: C = G and T = A. C) Scientists who recognized that a nucleotide consisted of a sugar‚ a phosphate‚ and a nitrogen-containing base. D) All of the above were important considerations in the elucidation of
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An Introduction to DNA microarrays Rebecca Fry‚ Ph.D. http://www.buffalo.edu/UBT/UBT What is a DNA Microarray? genes or gene fragments attached to a substrate (glass) Tens of thousands of spots Hybridized slide Two dyes Image analyzed 1 The Beginnings of Microarray Technology Lockhart et al.‚ 1996 Nature Biotechnology “Expression monitoring by hybridisation to high-density oligonucleotide arrays” Schena et al.‚ 1995 Science “Quantitative monitoring of gene expression
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DNA Sequencing As of last few weeks‚ the transformation lab is performed to convey and purify a given protein. However after further research scientists found out that Transformation is not only used to purify protein but also to find out contents that are stored in a given plasmid. The objective of the lab that is to be performed involves a procedure that determines the identity of an unknown gene replicated in a plasmid. To begin this procedure two to four colonies of bacteria is added to two
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2014/15 Module name and number Molecular Biology & Genetic Engineering: BS941 Assignment title “DNA sequencing: where we are and where it’s going” Student Number 1464986 Word Count 2310 The article focuses on the advances achieved in DNA sequencing by first providing a brief background on DNA‚ and how it was initially sequenced. The paper then takes into consideration four of the major DNA sequencing techniques. These include: Sanger’s Chain Termination Method‚ Pyrosequencing‚ Single Molecule
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DNA and Evidence DNA is one of the most important roles to evidence and in a criminal case. It helps to prove a convict guilty or help those wrongly accused or convicted. DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. Just about every cell contains DNA. The DNA that’s in people blood is also the same DNA in people’s hair‚ bone‚ saliva‚ skin‚ tissue and everything else. What’s great about someone’s DNA it does not ever change throughout their life. DNA was first used as a way of finding out paternity so
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DNA Worksheet Answer the following in at least 100 words: 1. Describe the structure of DNA. A molecule of DNA is made up of long chains of polymers and monomers called nucleotides. Those chains‚ two in particular that compose a strain of DNA‚ are formed by the grouping of nucleotides into polynucleotides. A nitrogenous base‚ a sugar‚ and a phosphate group make up the composition of a nucleotide. In the case of DNA‚ the four nucleotides that are found along the chain of DNA are thymine (T)
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Draft 5\9\10 Understanding DNA Have you ever wondered how you got red hair or blue eyes? Well all that has to do with your genes. To have different genes you have to have a deoxyriboncleic acid or DNA for short. Without Dna everyone would and everything would look the same and that would make life really confusing. Your DNA has a very important role in life. Its most important role is to give everyone character. Every Dna chromosome is made the same according to species
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JUICE EXTRACTION After weighing‚ sugarcane is loaded by hand or crane onto a moving table. The table carries the cane into one or two sets of revolving knives‚ which chop the cane into chips in order to expose the tissue and open the cell structure‚ thus readying the material for efficient extraction of the juice. Frequently‚ knives are followed by a shredder‚ which breaks the chips into shreds for finer cane preparation. The chipped (and shredded) cane then goes through the crusher‚ a set of roller
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