Fruit and Vegetable Supply Chain As the Indian population is increasing‚ the demand for fresh fruits and vegetables is also increasing. Owing to the perishable nature and very short shelf life‚ these items require storage and transportation facilities in order to reach to the customer in fresh state. This requires a considerable amount of effort from the involved parties. The entire chain is fraught with issues like lack of transparency in pricing (at the farmers’ end)‚ dominance of traders‚ weak
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microfuge tube. Place this tube directly into liquid N2 to freeze plant tissue. 2) Remove tubes from the liquid N2 and quickly grind the plant tissue with a pestle. Add 300 L of Methanol 1%HCl and continue to grind the plant tissue. Allow extraction to occur overnight in a dark refrigerator. 3) Add 200 L Milli-Q H20 to each tube. Next‚ go to the fume hood and add 500 L of chloroform to each tube. Spin the tubes in a centrifuge set at the highest rpm for 2-5 minutes. 4) Return to
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BIOLOGY LABORATORY REPORT Name : Amirah Binti Shaharuddin IC No. : 930428-08-5326 Student ID : 2012400466 Group : 13M1 Title : The Vitamin C Content of Fruit Juices Lecturer : Madam Rita Rohaizah binti Sohari TITLE: THE VITAMIN C CONTENT OF FRUIT JUICES INTRODUCTION Vitamin C which is also known as ascorbic acid is an essential nutrient for human. It is a water-soluble vitamin that is necessary for normal growth and development. Water-soluble vitamins dissolve
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CREATE Rosalind Franklin was a chemist who made the first DNA structure in 1953. A DNA model is a model of someone’s DNA. DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid.A DNA strand is used to figure out a person’s physical and mental information. There are two forms of DNA an “A” form and a “B” form. (Franklin 2015) Franklin found this out by putting a DNA fiber under a x-ray machine Franklin refined herself. Franklin and Maurice Wilkins used Franklin’s x-ray photo called photograph 51 and Wilkins published
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FORENSIC DNA ANALYSIS Forensic serve both the living and the dead -- those who are victims‚ suspects‚ survivors‚ and those who are left behind. Forensic nursing blends nursing science with medicine‚ law‚ and criminology. At its core‚ this specialty seeks to address healthcare issues that have a medico legal component. Long before holding the designation of forensic nurse‚ nurses provided care to the victims and perpetrators of violence. History reveals that in the 14th century‚ performed gynecologic
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DNA‚ as we all know‚ is esteemed with the title of ‘Master Molecule ’. The three letters of DNA denotes of deoxyribonucleic acid .Now the thing that we ponder on is why DNA is so important to us. Why are the researchers & scientist persistently working on DNA? Why it is so important to know the tiniest details of DNA structure and function.?The simplest answer for “Why Is DNA Important?” is that DNA is the prerequisite for life’s inception. Firstly‚ it transfers hereditary information from
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Introduction to genetics. For other uses‚ see DNA (disambiguation). The structure of the DNA double helix. The atoms in the structure are colour-coded by element and the detailed structure of two base pairs are shown in the bottom right. The structure of part of a DNA double helix Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that encodes the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms and many viruses. DNA is a nucleic acid; alongside proteins and carbohydrates
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DNA Analysis The importance of DNA analysis has made an impact the forensic world by proving the innocence or guilt of a person. DNA analysis is the most effective method in the Forensic Investigation field‚ it carries more evidentiary value than other forensic evidence‚ it has become a primary source for cases that have not been solved and the advancements in technology will continue to scientifically eliminate wrongful convictions. Although many feel that there are discrepancies in DNA analysis
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area of DNA‚ deoxyribonucleic acid‚ helping on scientific research and most importantly as a tool for solving crimes. Before the usage of DNA‚ people only had shreds of evidence on the crime which could be detected by the naked eye. However‚ with the development of DNA detection technology‚ the police can identify or get some indication about the malefactor by collecting pieces of evidence that were impotent before; for example‚ hair‚ fingerprints and even blood (Travis‚ 1998). However‚ DNA testing
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10. Errors and Redesign. Throughout this experiment a number of random and procedural errors were apparent; these errors could have affected the results of the experiment in a number of ways. One experimental error that occurred during the experiment was that some flies became stuck in the food source and died. The main cause of this was the fact that the fly vials were stood up (vertically) before the flies had fully recovered from the anaesthetic. This could be overcome in future experiments by
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