cheese. Lactic acid bacteria(LAB)‚ a bacteria that can be found in the production of cheese‚ its stress gene was investigated in the experiment by using various biochemical and genetic techniques to identify and extract. The characterisation of the strain illustrates how identification of strains differ using different methods‚ such as gram stain and 16s rRNA screening. After the characterisation‚ the stress gene isolation assist the further understanding of the gene on LAB be giving different stress
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Procedure 2: DNA Extraction from Cheek Cells Materials: Water‚ Clear Dish Soap‚ Table Salt‚ Isopropyl Alcohol (70%) or Ethanol‚ Food Coloring 1. To 200 Ml drinking water add two teaspoons of salt 2. Gargle the salt water for 1 minute. 3. Spit the gargled water into a beaker (or new cup). Now your cheek cells are suspended in the salt water. 4. Gently stir the salt water with one drop of soap (try to avoid air bubbles) 5. In a separate beaker (or cup)‚ mix 20 ml isopropyl alcohol and 1-3 drops
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males and females. Gender determination of a human has important applications in forensic science‚ prenatal diagnosis‚ etc. This can be done by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) followed by gel electrophoresis. The presence of two bands of DNA indicates that the sample is from a male while the presence of one band of DNA indicates that the sample is from a female (sasaki and shimokawa‚ 1995). In this experiment‚ Chelex was used to extract nucleic
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Hassuneh. Report subject: Serum protein electrophoresis. Report No.: 1. Serum Protein Electrophoresis (SPEP) Introduction: The serum protein electrophoresis (SPEP) test measures specific proteins in the blood to help identify some diseases. And its uses an electrical field to separate the proteins in the blood serum into groups of similar size‚ shape‚ and charge. And here we’ll use gel electrophoresis which indicate that blood serum is placed on special paper treated with agarose gel and exposed
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Position Paper #2 Fingerprinting At Birth I think that having everyone fingerprinted at birth is a great idea for many reasons. First off‚ it can help if something was to happen to you and they needed to identify you by your fingerprints. Second‚ it can help more in crimes. Lastly‚ it can help if someone is kidnapped. Now-a-days‚ people are more violent and things happen more frequently than it should. People go missing and turn up dead. Some people are so badly damaged that they cannot be identified
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will finish off talking about PCR‚ and then we will discuss how it can be used. If we go back to the slide of the double stranded DNA‚ and if we take that to a high temperature‚ the two strands separate‚ you then add the primers‚ which interact with ? On the strand‚ synthesis takes place in the 5-3 direction‚ then you end up with 2 molecules identical to the DNA‚ and then you do another round‚ so it’s an exponential increase. There are different enzymes and polymerases‚ which come from bacteria
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DNA Barcoding Click on the following link and view the background on DNA barcoding: https://www.dnalc.org/resources/animations/dna-barcoding.html 1. What is a DNA barcode? DNA barcoding is a fast accurate method of identifying plants and animals‚ or products made from them. DNA barcode is DNA sequence that uniquely identifies each species of living things. Short DNA sequences are used to identify species by comparing them with the known barcodes in large databases. When you get to the section where
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THE BRAIN FINGERPRINTING TECHNOLOGY 1.BRAIN FINGERPRINTING: Brain Fingerprinting is based on the principle that the brain is central to all human acts. In a criminal act‚ there may or may not be many kinds of peripheral evidence‚ but the brain is always there‚ planning‚ executing‚ and recording the crime. The fundamental difference between a perpetrator and a falsely accused‚ innocent person is that the perpetrator‚ having committed the crime‚ has the details of the crime stored
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DNA Cloning PCB3063L Section DNA cloning refers to the process of making multiple copies of a DNA fragment. For the past weeks we have conducted a set of experiments that allow us to clone a specific gene in drosophila. First we started by the process of DNA extraction‚ which allowed us to isolate the genomic DNA from D. Melanogaster. This process requires the use of lysis in other to extract the DNA and RNA. After extracting the DNA‚ we it is important to use
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CHARACTERIZATION BY ELECTROPHORESIS Abstract The molecular weights of protein extracts were assessed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Two sets of four protein samples‚ standard bovine serum albumin (BSA)‚ invertase‚ egg albumin‚ and casein‚ were prepared; one set containing β-mercaptoethanol (BME) while the other did not. These were then analyzed through SDS-PAGE with 12.5% resolving gel‚ prepared using 2 M Tris-HCl at pH 8.8 and stacking gel‚ prepared using
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