While auditing my client‚ I found that the price the company has been paying for their widgets doubled in a year’s time. In addition‚ they are now being purchased entirely from a new vendor. After I check the fair market price for these widgets‚ however‚ it appears that they are only worth half of what the company is paying. This is one of the red flags for fraud. As an auditor it is my job to ensure to the best of my ability that the financial statements are not materially misstated due to fraud
Premium Fraud Audit Financial audit
because price discrimination enables firms to make more profit‚ firms‚ but not consumers‚ benefit from price discrimination Price discrimination is where a firm changes different consumers different prices for the same service. Consumer Surplus is the difference between what the consumer is willing to pay and the price they actually have to pay. In all three degrees of price discrimination firms are able to make more profit and eliminate any excess capacity they may have. Firms are able
Premium Supply and demand Price elasticity of demand Marginal cost
Price Elasticity of Supply * Price Elasticity of Supply: * The degree of price elasticity of supply depends on how easily - and therefore quickly - producers can shift resources between alternative uses. Unlike PED‚ there is no Total Revenue Test for Price Elasticity of Supply. * Because there is a direct relationship between Price & Total revenue‚ they always move together. DETERMINANT OF PRICE ELASTICITY OF SUPPLY: TIME! THREE PERIODS: Market period--> short run --> long
Premium Supply and demand Consumer theory Elasticity
Why does oil prices rise and fall? Of all industries in the world‚ oil industry is indeed an international business which affects most countries in the world. As the oil is the most consumed energy‚ it plays a vital role in daily lives as well as economy and social development. Also‚ the oil industry leads to new technology development both directly and indirectly. It has been deployed as a means for economy and political negotiation. Nevertheless‚ “crude oil” when refined into various petroleum
Premium Petroleum 1973 oil crisis
in the price level‚ measures how much more expensive a set of goods and services has become over a certain period‚ usually a year. Consumers believe that low stable and predictable inflation is best for economy‚ too high and too low are not good. Measuring Inflation: To measure the average consumers cost of living‚ government agencies conduct household surveys to identify a basket of commonly purchase items and then track the cost of purchasing this basket over time. Consumer Price Index:
Premium Inflation
Gas Price Elasticity The Energy Information Administration of the Department of Energy began tracking weekly gasoline prices in 1990 by means of a survey of 800 service stations around the country. The average retail price for unleaded gasoline posted its fourth record high during the week of June 12‚ 2000‚ increasing 5 cents a gallon to an average of $1.681. The price at the pump is higher than the same period last year by 56 cents and has risen 16.2 cents over the past month (Anonymous‚ 2000)
Premium Petroleum Supply and demand Elasticity
Price elasticity of demand In economics and business studies‚ the price elasticity of demand (PED) is an elasticity that measures the nature and degree of the relationship between changes in quantity demanded of a good and changes in its price. Introduction When the price of a good falls‚ the quantity consumers demand of the good typically rises; if it costs less‚ consumers buy more. Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of a change in quantity demanded for a good or service to
Premium Supply and demand Elasticity Price elasticity of demand
(a) y = x (b) Y= 3x + 1 (c) Y= 10 – 3X (d) Y = 3 3. Identify the 2 curves in question 2 which are positively sloped. Explain. (b) Identify which curve in question 2 is negatively sloped. Explain. (c) Identify which curve in question 2 has zero slope. Explain. 4. What does ceteris paribus mean? Why is the concept useful to economists? 5. Why does the distinction between a positive and a normative state matter for economics? 6. What is a model? Why do economists use models. 7. Why is the shape
Premium Supply and demand Consumer theory
The Price Leadership or Dominant Firm Model I think this model is easiest to learn diagrammatically‚ and then mathematically. Here is the graph and then an explanation of what is happening: Notice first the total market demand curve for the industry as a whole. Then notice the marginal cost curve for the competitive fringe of firms. This is a model in which there is one firm which is dominant and then a fringe of small firms who are so small that they behave like perfectly competitive firms
Premium Cost Marginal cost Supply and demand
keep them together. eHarmony ’s member count is at about five and a half million‚ with more than 9000 marriages that they can confirm. Their clients tend to be college-educated‚ many with some secondary education. From a psychographic standpoint these are people who are looking for a long-term relationship; to find the love of their lives; and somebody with whom they can get married. It caters to people who want to be matched on deep dimensions of compatibility. As a result of more than 35 years
Premium Online dating service