JUDICIAL CORRUPTION‚ ACCOUNTABILITY AND DEMOCRACY Ronak Karanpuria1[1] “Justice howls when she is dragged about by bribe-devouring men whose verdicts are crooked when they sit in judgment.” Abstract The aim of the paper is to discuss whether the judiciary should be held accountable to law in the present scenario of India. Courts irresponsive behavior will undermine the reign of law and democracy. Defects in selection method of judge’s append with corruption in judiciary
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The Judicial branch is one of the three branches of the federal government. This branch includes criminal and civil courts and helps interpret the United States constitution. At the constitutional convention of 1787 the birth of the judicial system was born and soon after became adopted to the future of the federal government judicial system. Because of this‚ the convention it went down in political history and showed the United States how organized and prepared the government was when it came to
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AP TERM PAPER JUDICIAL ACTIVISM/ JUDICAL RESTRAINTS Ireland Situmeang AP Government and Politics 4B Mrs. Bould April 22‚ 2012 The Supreme Court receives its powers from Article III of the Constitution. Article III states that “the judicial power of the United States‚ shall be vested in one Supreme Court‚ and un such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish.” (The Supreme Court in the American System of Government) According to this‚ the Supreme Court of
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always the spirit of democracy. So if means are abridged to attain the ends then democracy will be more successful than anything else. Judiciary under the veil of activism serves as a watch dog for preserving this basic spirit of democracy. Meaning Judicial activism‚ like many catchwords‚ has
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Judicial Review and the Legislative Process; Relevant? The importance of judicial review is uncontested today. That the court system has a role in reviewing the actions of other governmental bodies and ensuring their constitutionality is imperative in the system of checks and balances between the three branches of government in the United States. The question remains‚ however‚ as to how far should this judicial power extend. When reviewing a piece of legislation‚ should the courts stop by merely
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NEED FOR DECENTRALISATION OF JUDICIAL PROCESS Fifty years after independence‚ the entire judicial system is on the verge of collapse. While the superior courts have earned praise from citizens for intervening in citizen’s concerns raised through public interest petitions‚ only those with resources or cunning can hope to get ordinary justice. In India congestion and delays are pervasive in administration of both civil and criminal justice. There are about 20 million cases pending in lower courts
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The fourth observation is the benefit of pleading guilty instead of going to trial. As I have stated before all of the defendants I observed all pleaded guilty and this made it difficult to actually describe how a trial of minor traffic offence is conducted. The first benefit of pleading guilty is the person’s socio-economic status. In the courtroom mostly all of the individuals were middle-class wearing casual attire but a few that were not dressed appropriately for court. In the adversary system
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National Judicial Policy 2009 A year for focus on Justice at the Grassroot Level National Judicial (Policy Making) Committee Published by: Secretariat‚ Law & Justice Commission of Pakistan‚ Supreme Court Building‚ Islamabad www.ljcp.gov.pk CONTENTS 1. 2. 3. Justice at the Grassroot Level Executive Summery National Judicial Policy a. b. c. d. Independence of Judiciary Misconduct Eradication of Corruption Expeditious Disposal of Cases • Short Term Measures I ii • 4. Annexure Criminal Cases
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2. Judicial review is the power of the judicial branch to decide that acts of the legislative and executive branches of government are unconstitutional. These acts will be declared impossible to enforce. With this concept‚ the Supreme Court is allowed to ensure the other branches of government follow the Constitution. Thus‚ checks and balances‚ which is a system used to prevent one branch of government from becoming too powerful‚ is maintained. Marbury v. Madison was the first case the Supreme Court
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reforms of the judicial system. The other tasks were resolving the problem of land revenue and improvement in the administrative machinery. During his tenure‚ he made significant and far-reaching reforms in the judicial administration‚ some of which constitute the foundation of the present legal system. The reforms were primarily made in three stages: first in 1787‚ then in 1790 and‚ finally in 1793. REFORMS UPTO 1793 Prior to the reforms initiated by Cornwallis in 1787‚ the judicial plan of 1780 brought
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