radius affects the reactivity of an atom‚ as the bigger it is the bonds become weaker. As electrons are further away from the nucleus‚ the attraction between it (negative and positive forces) are not as strong‚ where electrons are able to move easily. A smaller atomic radius has a stronger bond between electrons and nucleus making it harder for other atoms to get it’s electrons. The
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chemistry lab report : reaction of alcohol CHEMISTRY LAB REPORT SK026 SEMESTER 2 SESSION 2011/2012 TITLE :REACTION OF ALCOHOL DATE : NAME : MATRIC NO : PARTNER : PRACTICUM : SUPERVISOR : Title : Reaction Of Alcohol Objectives : 1. To classify alcohol 2. To study the chemical properties of alcohols Introduction: Alcohol is a class of organic compound containing hydroxyl group‚ OH as the
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1. “The energy for life comes from the sun.” Outline the role of the photosynthesis process to explain what is meant by this statement. (3 marks) chlorophyll 6CO2(g) + 6H2O(l) + energy C6 H12 O6 (aq) + 6O2(g) 2830 kJ glucose Photosynthesis is the process in which plants use the sun’s light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates such as glucose‚ sucrose‚ starch and cellulose. Carbohydrates are high energy
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CLINICAL CHEMISTRY – defined as the study of biochemical processes associated with health & dse & the measurement of constituents in body fluids or tissues to facilitate dx of dse - dual nature since it’s both a basic and applied science thus clin chem. technologists & technicians should have an understanding of the physiologic & biochemical processes occurring in the body‚ as well as technical skills to perform the various tests - chemistry in connection with the management
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energy rather than in any arbitrary quantities. Planck called it quantum The Photoelectric Effect Planck’s theories were used to explain a number of observations that had been troubling scientists. Einstein extended Planck’s ideas and suggested that each quanta of light behaves as a tiny particle called a __photon_ which has an energy E = h 1) it is said to be in an Excited state Finally‚ explaining the line spectrum: Bohr completed is model by making one more grand conclusion
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Core Module 1: The Chemical Earth Contextual Outline The Earth includes a clearly identifiable biosphere‚ lithosphere‚ hydrosphere and atmosphere. All of these are mixtures of thousands of substances and the use of this pool of resources requires the separation of useful substances. The processes of separation will be determined by the physical and chemical properties of the substances. In order to use the Earth’s resources effectively and efficiently‚ it is necessary to understand the properties
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Rate Affects 10 Year Treasury Bond Yields ______________________________________________________________________ I. Introduction The Federal Open Market Committee raised the federal funds target interest rate from the historically low 1% to 1.25% at its meeting in June 2004. Macroeconomic theory tells us that long-term interest rates tend to move in the same direction‚ and generally in concert with‚ shortterm interest rates (Abel 2005). So‚ we would expect the yield on a long-term asset like the10year
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Regents Chemistry Quarter 1 Midterm Review 1. The percent by mass of oxygen in Na2SO4 (formula mass = 142) is closest to 1) 11% 3) 45% 2) 22% 4) 64% 2. Given the unbalanced equation: __Al(s) + __O2(g) → __Al2O3(s) 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. balance the equation using smallest whole number coefficients. The percent by mass of aluminum in Al2O3 is approximately 1) 18.9 3) 47.1 2) 35.4 4) 52.9 What is the approximate percent composition by mass of CaBr2 (formula mass = 200)
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attached to the carbon chain than alkanes. Are alkenes with double bonds. Are alkynes with triple bonds. 1 Structure of Alkenes Alkenes (and alkynes) are unsaturated hydrocarbons Alkenes have one or more double bonds The two bonds in a double bond are different: - one bond is a sigma () bond; these are cylindrical in shape and are very strong - the other is a pi (π) bond; these involve sideways overlap of p-orbitals and are weaker than bonds Alkenes are flat and have a trigonal planar
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decomposition of urea‚ Co(NH2)2. Equation : Co(NH2)2 + 3H2O CO2 + 2NH4+ + 2OH- Methyl red indicator: [below pH 4.8 – red ; above pH 6.0 - yellow] Sample experimental Data Funnel #1 Funnel#2 Average Mass of glass funnel‚ initial (grams) 35.2653 34.5269 34.8961 Mass of glass funnel + ppt. after drying (grams) 35.6653 34.9569 35.3111 Mass of product (grams) 0.4000 0.4300 0.4150 Moles of product corresponding to moles CaC2O4.H2O 2.74 x 10-3 2.94 x 10-3 2.84x10-3 % Ca2+ in the
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