the UN General Assembly on 10 December 1948 in Paris. Free movement of people within European countries‚ initially designed exclusively for workers‚ was established in Article 48 of Treaty of Rome in 1957. Legal grounds for mobility of people in the EU arise from Article 3‚ paragraph 2 of the Treaty of European Union as well as Article 21 and Titles IV and V of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU). Moreover‚ legal basis for mobility of people within the EU was set in Directive
Premium European Union United States United States Constitution
Introduction The European Union (EU) is a politico-economic union that currently has twenty-eight member states‚ almost all of which share the same currency‚ the Euro. The main purpose of the EU is to provide unity and harmony in social and political matters for its members. In order for a country to be accepted to the EU‚ there are certain standards that have to be met‚ known as the ‘Copenhagen criteria’. In 1981‚ Greece became the 10th country to join the European Union. Though‚ Greece’s entry
Premium European Union Treaty of Lisbon European Parliament
Relations between Ukraine and the European Union (EU) are currently shaped via the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP)‚ a foreign policy instrument of the EU designed for the countries it borders. The European Union (EU) is seeking an increasingly close relationship with Ukraine‚ going beyond cooperation‚ to gradual economic integration and deepening of political cooperation. Ukraine is said to be a priority partner within the European Neighborhood Policy (ENP). Partnership and Cooperation Agreement
Premium European Union International trade
The Viability of the EMU: The Fiscal Union Debate The current economic integration of states in the European Monetary Union (EMU) can be seen as a ‘compromise’. A monetary union has been formed‚ which implemented the same currency in the participating states‚ whilst still offering countries their own fiscal autonomy. The common currency ought to increase trade and prosperity‚ and fiscal autonomy is still in the hands of individual governments in order to preserve this fiscal form of sovereignty
Premium European Union Monetary policy Economics
French and European trade-unions. The power of trade-unions et its importance depend on the national habits. That’s why we can oposed two main type of trade-unions in Europe: In the first hand‚ german or scandinav trade-unions which are reformists and priviligee negociations between employers and employees; and in the other hand‚ latin trade-unions‚ as the french one‚ which are more revolutionary and act through strikes in order to defend salarees This difference makes us understand that there’s
Premium Trade union
PEST - Analysis This analysis is a helpful tool to take a closer look at the general environment. Although the PEST analysis rely on past events and experience‚ it can be used as a forecast of the future (Wilson and Gilligan‚ 1998). Political factors The political environment is good. The government is stable and reliable‚ even if Britain fails to achieve total agreement with some EU policies from time to time. At the present no EU directives are known which will have a direct effect on the
Premium European Union United Kingdom Economics
…………………………………………………………. 13 6.1 Examples of international joint ventures in Poland ……………………. 15 7. Conclusion ………………………………………………………………………… 17 8. Bibliography ……………………………………………………………………….. 18 1. INTRODUCTION Globalization has radically changed the way many European companies do business. Because of advances in communications‚ transportation‚ and technology‚ virtually every business of any size can now internationally distribute goods‚ services‚ or intellectual property. Although dealing with international
Premium Joint venture
political and social identity of European union: How can an European union ‘citizen’ identity be produced? Zuzana Kokindová ESF MUNI 2008 European Union today has 27 member states. It didn’t happen just from one day to another‚ it has a long history. It started with The European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) in 1951 and became through long process The European Union (1993) which is based on Maastricht Treaty. This treaty‚ for the first time‚ talk about union between people‚ not just in
Premium European Union European integration
Impact of European Union policies on UK businesses Case scenario – if the UK is pulling out from the EU club Legislation - A vast majority of UK law is derived from the EU‚ estimated at 80% of law currently in force in the UK. As such‚ withdrawal from the EU will have a huge effect on legislation applied in the UK. - The Treaties (the TEU and the TFEU) would cease to apply‚ including as part of those‚ the fundamental freedoms (free movement of goods‚ services‚ capital and persons/workers)
Premium European Union
1. What are the strategic risks and benefits of outsourcing production of the Temecula plant to a contract manufacturer(s) in China? Use any frameworks that you feel are relevant to assess this decision at the strategic level. The strategic benefit for the company to outsource the production process is the potential savings base on low labor cost in China. And by moving all its product line to China‚ it can be easier for the company to manage the production. The risks can be as follows. The contract
Premium Costs Outsourcing Investment