In the oxford English dictionary materialism is described as a tendency to consider material possessions and physical comfort as more important than spiritual values. This theory is far more than a simple focus on material possessions. It states that everything in the universe is matter‚ without any true spiritual or intellectual existence. We live in a world surrounded by and composed of matter. It is natural; therefore‚ that we may become distracted from spiritual or intellectual pursuits by material
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Which does more harm in the world‚ cynical self-interest or blind idealism? The Quiet American by Graham Greene explores this question. It is set in Vietnam‚ mostly in Saigon‚ before the French left. Its main characters are an English reporter named Thomas Fowler‚ an American spy called Alden Pyle‚ and a Vietnamese woman of Chinese descent‚ Phuong. Cynical Fowler is a drug addict‚ an opium smoker. Phuong probably got him addicted. He seems to have been a life-long philanderer‚ who finally destroyed
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Realism and Idealism for the Godfather I will never forget what I felt when I first seen my first mobster movie‚ I was about 12 years old‚ it was real late at night and I just could not fall asleep. I was flipping the channels looking for something to watch‚ and that is when I encountered my first mobster movie. I was intrigued from beginning to end; it was like nothing I had ever seen before. The way they talked so confident and cool to the way they looked so sharp and sophisticated. Although
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questioning the hierarchies and dualisms underpinning Western cultures. Mary Oliver’s poems that explore nature can also be read as political as they question the dualisms and hierarchies that form strong foundations in Western cultures. Through the emergence of the patriarchy (a Western ideology) over 5000 years ago‚ traditional epistemological paradigms of Western society have been based on dualisms. Through patriarchal ideology the world is ordered into dualisms‚ or opposed pairs of concepts
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thing. Thus‚ there have been several eliminativists about different aspects of human nature in the history of philosophy. Hard determinists deny free will and so they are eliminativists regarding free will. Nevertheless‚ contemporary eliminative materialism consists of two main ideas. The first is that folk psychology is a theory‚ and the second is there is a difference between elimination and reduction. When a new theory in science is adopted‚ the entities posited by the old theory—the theory’s
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characterized by what‚ at the time‚ was controversial thinking is exactly what Descartes was known for. His "out of the box" thinking not only raised eyebrows‚ but it also brought a lot to the table. One of his most discussed ideas was that of substance dualism. In this theory‚ Descartes describes the mind an body as two separate substances. But to completely understand exactly what Descartes means by this‚ one of his other‚ more renowned theories must be explained first. One of Descartes ’ first ideas
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1. Compare and contrast the views of John Searle and Rene Descartes on dualism. John Searle and Rene Descartes both had opinions on dualism. John believe different aspects like mental and physical both are one substance. Rene‚ on the other hand‚ believes two different substances like mental and physical are different things. Rene even talked about how thoughts and feelings that are nonmaterial exists in material place. 2. Compare and contrast the views of George Berkeley and Thomas Hobbes on the
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Parties: The Plaintiff Waymo LLC is s a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc and is a self-driving company with a mission to make it safe and easy for people and things to move and around‚ with it’s principal place of business located in Mountain View‚ California 94043. The defendant‚ Uber Technologies‚ Inc.(“uber”) is a Delaware company with its principal of place of business at 1455 Market Street‚ San Francisco‚ California. Facts: A project of Google-parent Alphabet has filed a suit against Uber‚
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concept of Cartesian dualism as a model to explain the understanding of the human form. Defined by Descartes‚ Cartesian dualism is the philosophy of the mind-body duality that is believed to exist within the human form. It separates the “mind from the body‚ spirit from matter‚ and real (i.e.‚ visible‚ palpable) from unreal” (Scheper-Hughes and Lock‚ 1987; 208). Cartesian dualism identifies the separation that exists between the mind and the body. The concept of Cartesian dualism is troubled in a global
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Can self-indulgence and materialism lead to social chaos and self-destruction? In “Teddy” and “A Perfect Day for Bananafish‚” J.D. Salinger reveals that the ostentation of society results in the downfalls of the protagonists. Both Seymour Glass and Teddy McArdle feel embarrassed and uncomfortable because of their distinctions from the majority of the people they are surrounded by. Seymour suffers from post-traumatic stress syndrome as an affect of the war‚ and Teddy retains the mind of a child genius
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