Background………………………………………………..………………3 3. Business Analysis…………………………………………………….………………4 a. Profitability Ratios……………………………………………..……………..4 b. Liquidity Ratios………………………………………………..……………..6 c. Leverage Ratios……………………………………………………………....7 d. Activity Ratios………………………………………………………………..9 e. Shareholders’ Return Ratios………………………………………………….9 f. Contribution Analysis………………………………………………………10 g. DuPont Model of Financial Analysis...……………………….……………10 h. Break-even Analysis……………………………………….……………….11 4. Summary ………………
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weaknesses in various companies. If shares in a company are traded in a financial market‚ the market price of the shares is used in certain financial ratios. Ratio Analysis Ratio analysis involves method of calculating and interpreting financial ratios to analyze and monitor the firms’ performance. The basic input to ratio analysis is the income statement and balance sheet. Abbreviations and Terminology Various abbreviations may be used in financial statements‚ especially financial statements
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Fundamental Analysis Fundamental Analysis The process of gathering information‚ organising it into a logical framework and then using it to determine the underlying value of a share. Intrinsic Value The underlying or inherent value of a stock as determined through fundamental analysis. The entire concept of stock valuation is based on the belief that all securities possess an intrinsic value that their current market or trading value must approach over time. Intrinsic Value Depends
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PROBLEM 8-1 Net Profit Margin | = | Net Income Before Minority Share of Earnings and Nonrecurring Items | | | Net Sales | 2011 | | 2010 | $52‚500 | | $40‚000 | $1‚050‚000 | | $1‚000‚000 |
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undertake a full company analysis and share price estimate for the GAP. The case report should be presented as a formal report document of about 8 pages (not including supporting spreadsheets) and all students must sign the final report affirming that they made an equal contribution. To undertake the project you are provided with: i. A handout that details the background‚ analyst recommendations and financial data of the GAP ; ii. Chapter 6 of Palepu et al.‚ “Business Analysis and Valuation” available
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Introduction A performance analysis has been carried out on a food manufacturing company in this report‚ Bangas Limited (listed at Dhaka Stock Exchange). The analysis had been carried out over a five years time period from 2003 to 2008. The designated company given to us is part of the food and allied industry. It is a reputed company and had been part of the stock exchange for a long time. Hence analyzing such a company will help us to understand its financial position over a period of time selected
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Chapter 3 FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS Copyright ©2015 Pearson Education‚ Inc. All rights reserved. 2-1 Financial Statement Analysis • Investors often use accounting statements to: – Compare the firm with itself by analyzing how the firm has changed over time – Compare the firm to other similar firms using a common set of financial ratios Copyright ©2015 Pearson Education‚ Inc. All rights reserved. 2-2 Why are ratios useful? • Ratios standardize numbers and facilitate
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Valeant’s Accounting Analysis Brief Summary Valeant Pharmaceuticals‚ headquartered in Quebec‚ Canada‚ is a multinational company. It sells generic pharmaceuticals and OTC products. After several significant acquisitions and mergers‚ Valeant became the most valuable company in Canada. However‚ Valeant was investigated due to manipulation of drug price. It is being investigated by SEC for possibility that it booked imaginary sales and account receivables. As a result‚ its stock price has drastically
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FSABV: Recognize the Industry In view of the fact that opportunities and constraints tend to be different across industries‚ companies in different industries tend to make different investment‚ dividend‚ and financing decisions. Accordingly‚ firms in different industries exhibit different financial characteristics‚ and‚ hence‚ report different financial ratios. For example‚ “old economy” businesses with large amounts of tangible assets may have higher leverage ratios. Service or trading firms may
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1. E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company ( DuPont) E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company commonly referred to as DuPont‚ is an American chemical company that was founded in July 1802 as a gunpowder mill by Eleuthère Irénée du Pont. DuPont was the world’s third largest chemical company based on market capitalization and ninth based on revenue in 2009. Its stock price is a component of the Dow Jones Industrial Average. In the 20th century‚ DuPont developed many polymers such as Vespel‚ neoprene
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