Revisiting the marketing mix at the bottom of pyramid (BOP): from theoretical considerations to practical realities Constantinides‚ E. (2006). The marketing mix revisited: towards the 21st century marketing. Goi‚ C. (2009). A review of marketing mix: 4ps or more? International Journal of Marketing Kotler‚ P. (2009). Philip kotler marketing. Retrieved from http://www.philipkotlermarketing.com/ Kurtz‚ D. (2012). Contemporary business. (15th ed.). Customer driven marketing (pp. 330-333).
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customize products / services respectively. There are several difference between the CRM and traditional marketing. In traditional marketing‚ it is more company oriented. It focuses on the traditional 4Ps‚ i.e. price‚ place‚ product‚ promotion. However‚ CRM is customer oriented. The focus will be changed from 4Ps to 4Cs‚ i.e. cost to customers‚ convenience‚ customer needs and wants‚ communication respectively. Apart from the different orientation‚ since CRM emphases on relationship with customers instead
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in fast food industry and it is successful for its own special business model. I will analyze the market mix and SWOT of McDonald to show that why McDonald is successful. McDonald’s has its own business model and now I will analysis the 4Ps of the McDonald. The 4Ps are the promotion‚ place‚ price and product. The product of McDonald is that in the saturation stage and it experienced the maturity stage to the saturation. It needs to develop new product to keep its situation in the market and some products
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Index 1 – Question 1 2 – Question 2 3 – Question 3 List of Exhibit Exhibit 1 – 4Ps Exhibit 2 – Brand Identity Prism; Kapferer (2004) Exhibit 3 – Situation and Complication Page 3 Page 4 Page 6 Page 3 Page 4 Page 6 Question 1 – In the period of 1972 to 1993‚ why do you think that Snapple flourished when so many small Start--‐ ups premium fruit drinks stayed small or disappeared? The growing success of Snapple can be explained with 2 of the four principals of marketing mix. Marketing mix describes
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Contents * Executive summery * Company Analysis * Customer Analysis * Competitor Analysis * SWOT analysis * Pest analysis * Market segmentation * Selected marketing strategy (4Ps) * Short and long projection * Conclusion Executive summery Cadbury India is a food product company with interests in chocolate confectionery‚ milk food drinks‚ snacks‚ and candy. Cadbury is the market leader in chocolate .confectionery business with a market share over 70%. Some
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Before the 19th century Whether condoms were used in ancient civilizations is debated by archaeologists and historians.[2]:11 In ancient Egypt‚ Greece‚ and Rome‚ pregnancy prevention was generally seen as a woman’s responsibility‚ and the only well documented contraception methods were female-controlled devices.[2]:17‚23 In Asia before the 15th century‚ some use of glans condoms (devices covering only the head of the penis) is recorded. Condoms seem to have been used for contraception‚ and to have
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In the actual free trade context in the globalized nation‚ it is referring to a freedom for businesses to trade between countries at no barrier from government intervention which includes imposing tax on the products and services‚ subsidies‚ import and export quota limitation‚ as well as imposing trade legislation. However‚ this cannot be realized in today’s world (White‚ 2008) due to the fact that each country needs to protect and balance between the three major aspects which is the social‚ economy
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NPV = 0 = -60‚000 + (NI + Dep)(2.2832) + 20‚000(0.6575) NPV = 0 = -60‚000 + [(S – VC – FC - Dep)(1 – T) + Dep](2.2832) + 13‚150.32 46‚849.68 = [(4P – 4(10‚000) – 12‚000 – 13‚333.33)(1 - .34) + 13‚333.33](2.2832) 20‚519.31 = (4P – 65‚333.33)(0.66) + 13‚333.33 7‚185.98 = (4P – 65‚333.33)(0.66) 10‚887.85 = 4P – 65‚333.33 76‚221.18 = 4P 19‚055.21 = P
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marketing‚ which has drawn many researchers‟ attention. This dissertation will focus on how the cross-cultural environments influence the choice of marketing strategies. The theoretical framework of this study mainly contains cross-culture theories and 4P marketing strategy. These theories are put together in an analytical model where a connection between the two theories is explained that will be used as a foundation in gathering and analyzing the empirical findings. The qualitative research strategy
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OF THE PANTAWID PAMILYANG PILIPINO PROGRAM OF BRGY. BALATAS‚ NAGA CITY”. (An Undergraduate Thesis in Partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in Development Communication. Adviser: Karlos Jerome N. Llorin‚ MDC The 4Ps is a human development program and the poverty reduction strategy of the national government that provides CCT grants to extremely poor families in order to improve their health‚ nutrition and education especially the children aged 0- 14. The said program
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