Structuralism and Functionalism Worksheet Katie Ramstack PSY/310 December 1. 2014 Sara Molloy Structuralism and Functionalism Worksheet University of Phoenix Material Structuralism and Functionalism Worksheet Complete the following table: Structuralism Functionalism Main Components -Structuralism is the school of thought that identifies the components of the mind. -The main focus of structuralism is breaking down the mental processes into components and see how they interact with each
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Deviance from cultural norms are what accelerate the rate of social change within a group of individuals. The more challenged otherwise solidified expectations of the individual are‚ the more likely those elements are to be uprooted and replanted‚ contributing to a movement that advances the group in a new direction. The film Pleasantville highlights the propensity humans have to become flexible‚ adaptive creatures when prompted by external forces that are appealing to their self interests. When
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they felt it was only concerned with internal behavior that is not noticeable and cannot be measured correctly. On the other hand‚ the definition to functionalism is the theory of the mind in existing philosophy with ideas in mental states such as beliefs‚ desires‚ and pain. It is also said to be a popular theory of the nature of minds. Functionalism was formed because of the reaction to structuralism by William James. They created this theory to explain the mental processes in a more systematic
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As a sociological discipline‚ functionalism is counterposed to Marxism. However it shares with Marxism the importance of ‘totality’ and the corresponding view that scientific inquiry is based upon the interdependence of parts within a whole. It is important to distinguish why the Marxian use of the totality differs significantly from functionalist systems. Primarily this involves the Marxian emphasis on the contradictory character of the whole and the treatment of the social totality from the perspective
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I wonder what impact the fast food industry has had on society. The fast food industry has easily become one of the biggest industries around the world. More and more fast food restaurants have opened as a result of the number of consumers increasing. Within a mile of where I live there are about six fast food restaurants to choose from‚ and the number increases as you drive through the city. This plays an important role in the society as a whole when you realize the benefits that they possess. Therefore
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Structural Functionalism & Conflict Theory Karl Marx and Max Weber were the first conflict theorists in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Following Marx and Weber were three mid-20th century conflict theorists: Lewis Coser‚ Ralf Dahrendorf‚ and Randall Collins. Coser draws his theoretical ideas from Simmel. Like Simmel‚ Coser maintains that conflict is healthy for society. In contrast‚ Dahrendorf combines theoretical ideas from Marx and Weber. Dahrendorf sees power as the main feature in all
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Functionalism is the original and still dominant discipline of thought in the social sciences. As a construct of two forms of scientific investigation: the scientific approach and viewing the individual as a part of a social organism or social whole‚ the scientific method considers society as an objectively observable and "real" entity that is suitable for methods and philosophies that guide examination and study of the physical world. The 17th century philosopher‚ Thomas Hobbes‚ believed that humans
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Functionalism is the idea that the mind is like a computer program‚ which is the software of the body. It asserts that anything which has the ability to utilize our minds has intentionality‚ the ability to have thoughts about something. John Searle presents an argument which counters this idea called the Chinese Room which claims that even if something can mimic the workings of the human mind‚ it does not have intentionality. Functionalism describes the theory speaking about the mind and the body;
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standing and highly regarded scholarly source. Cree‚ V.‚ (1954) Sociology for Social Workers and Probation Officers (2nd edition). London ; New York : Routledge‚ 2010. This source is a common and well regarded textbook which covers a good overview of functionalism and Emile Durkheim’s theories. It also includes useful sources that comment and further Durkheim’s opinions on society. Giddens‚ A.‚ (2013). Essentials of sociology (4th edition). New York : W. W. Norton & Company‚ c2013. This source was a
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In this assignment I was asked to look at my society and how I view it‚ analyse it‚ understand it and evaluate it. With theories and theorist on society available I will focus on two of the theories which are Marxism by Karl Marx & Functionalism by Skinner. Karl Marx‚ the man was a genius. The man was not blind‚ most people are blind‚ we look but we cannot see and when we do see‚ we change how we see to make ourselves feel better or we change and explain things so we can have some sort of illusion
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