INDIAN INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT CALCUTTA WORKING PAPER SERIES WPS No. 677/ August 2011 JUGAAD- Not just “Making do” but a Low Cost Survival & Coping Strategy at the Bottom of the Pyramids. by Ramendra Singh Assistant Professor‚ Indian Institute of Management Calcutta‚ Joka‚ Kolkata 700104 Vaibhav Gupta B.Tech Student‚ Department of Applied physics‚ Delhi Technological University‚ Delhi‚ India & Akash Mondal B.Tech Student‚ Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
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another ’s ideas. * Define common knowledge and whether it is better to over-cite or under-cite. Plagiarize means to steal and pass off (the ideas or words of another) as one ’s own : use (a created production) without crediting the source vi: to commit literary theft: present as new and original an idea or product derived from an existing source. (S.E. Van Bramer‚ 1995) People plagiarize One of the most common reasons students plagiarize is because they feel overwhelmed. It ’s difficult
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The Concept of Culture The article “European Lawmakers Reject Tight Restrictions on E-Cigarettes” by Andrew Higgins discusses the decision by European Parliament to abandon proposals by health officials that electronic cigarettes be regulated for medical use‚ supporting a hands-off approach to the sale and use of e-cigarettes. The European Union legislation did not address the issue of where smoking electric cigarettes can be allowed leaving that to national and local jurisdictions. The Food and
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Concepts of a Motivation Human Relations Salife Charles June 22‚ 2013 MAN 3303-45106 Concepts of a Motivation When it comes to motivation you would expect that a supervisor be the last person to motivate you‚ but what if you had that one cool supervisor who did everything all wrong but made working so interesting to the point you looked forward to each shift. There are things most employee look for when it comes to a job‚ is it fun to be at work‚ can I enjoy working extended time with a
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Understanding Business Research Terms and Concepts Quiz 2‚ Grunig Match the letter of the answers on the right to the questions on the left. Each answer can be used more than once. Questions AnswersWhich type of research design is appropriate for the following example A company wants to discover if changing from mail advertisements to TV advertising will increase sales at its furniture stores. ____Symmetrical relationship Longitudinal
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Concept of Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) Voice over Internet Protocol‚ commonly known as VoIP‚ is a technology used for the transmission of voice information using the Internet Protocol (IP). VoIP allows the sending of voice information in a digital form using packets as opposed to the traditional circuit-committed protocols of the Public Switched Telephone network (PSTN). Traditionally when one wishes to make a phone call‚ a call is placed using a telephone that is connected to a circuit-switched
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THE CONCEPT OF LEARNING Kaplan University SS124-29 Professor Missy Madden-Schlegel September 26‚ 2010 Learning is defined as an experience that produces lasting change in the mind of the person receiving the knowledge. Learning can be conscious as in memorizing scriptures from the bible and unconscious as in something happening without any deliberate efforts (Schacter et. al.‚ 2009). From an education standpoint‚ learning can also involve helping people by giving information that
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Moral Courage in Healthcare: Acting Ethically Even in the Presence of Risk Colonel John S. Murray‚ PhD‚ RN‚ USAF‚ NC Summary This article talks about the act of ethical and unethical behavior and the ways that they are and should be dealt with in the healthcare environment. Murray goes on to explain the story of a woman who worked as a nurse at a hospital. She saw unethical behavior‚ which she reported to a higher nurse and they basically said that she shouldn’t bother with it. They claim that
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TIMESHARE CONCEPTS A. WHAT A TIMESHARE IS (VACATION OWNERSHIP OR FRACTIONAL OWNERSHIP) A timeshare is a program in which a group of people shares use of a property by dividing among themselves the rights to use the property for specific time periods. Although the property is usually a residential project such as a condominium‚ developers have applied the timesharing concept to other types of properties‚ such as houseboats‚ campgrounds‚ and recreational vehicle parks. Virtually all timeshares
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that the role of the nurse is to meet the patient’s immediate need for help. (Orlando‚ 1961) Orlando realizing this‚ in 1961 developed‚ The dynamic nurse-patient relationship: Function‚ process and principles. Orlando’s paradigm believed that key concepts such as: Patient Behavior‚ Nurse Reaction‚ Nurse Action are dependent on a positive patient outcome.
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