CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 AN OVERVIEW OF E-PAYMENT AS A METHOD. E-payment is a subset of an e-commerce transaction to include electronic payment for buying and selling goods or services offered through the internet. Generally we think of electronic payments as referring to online transactions on the internet‚ there are actually many forms of electronic payments. As technology is developing‚ the range of devices and processes to transact electronically continues to increase while the
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IT2301 ELECTRONIC COMMERCE UNIT – 1 INTRODUCTION Traditional Commerce and E-Commerce: Traditional Commerce: Traditional commerce perhaps started before recorded history when our ancestors first decided to specialise their everyday activities. Instead of each family unit having to grow crops‚ search for food‚ and make tools‚ families developed skills in one of these areas and traded some of their production for other needs. It started with bartering‚ which eventually gave
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electronic commerce activities and mechanisms. E-Commerce Activities and Mechanisms include the following but not limited to: E-Market Place: It is an online market usually B2B where buyers and sellers exchange goods or services. EC transactions take place in the electronic equivalent of a mall called the electronic marketplace (e-marketplace). Electronic marketplaces utilize different tools (electronic shopping cart‚ e-catalog‚ fulfillment technologies‚ and checkout and payment mechanisms) to provide
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Control mechanisms are important to every organization. Without them‚ it would be difficult to determine whether or not the planning‚ organizing and leading functions of management are effective and productive for the company. Although some mechanisms are used widely throughout many organizations and companies‚ some mechanisms are tailored to fit a specific organization. Management must determine the most appropriate control mechanisms for their company. In this paper‚ we provide a brief description
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DEFENSE MECHANISMS IN PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS I. PSYCHOSES: *In the acute stage there is a complete loss of the ego’s defense mechanisms‚ and disturbing thoughts‚ feelings‚ and impulses intrude into the consciousness *as the individual gradually improves defenses appear • projection • delusional denial • distortion • regression II. NEUROTIC CONDITIONS: (Anxiety Disorders; Somatoform Disorders; Dissociative Disorders in DSM IV R) *defenses are used non-adaptively in
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Defense Mechanism Defense Mechanism is an unconscious psychological strategies brought into play by various entities to cope with reality and to maintain self-image. Healthy persons normally use different defenses throughout life. An ego defense mechanism becomes pathological only when its persistent use leads to maladaptive behavior such that the physical and/or mental health of the individual is adversely affected. The purpose of ego defense mechanisms is to protect the mind/self/ego from anxiety
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Description of a Mechanism Group III Group Leader: Maureen Bianca Cobilla Members: Erica Bulloso Catherine Gayle Cancio Tina Rose Capuli B.S in Psychology II-A Table of Contents 1 Description of Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Initial Presentation . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Organization of the Description . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Part by Part Description . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 The Conclusion
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Name: Monish Kumar (S11065194) The University of the South Pacific MM313 Dynamic Systems Experiment 2- Crank Mechanism Aim: To investigate the relationship between piston displacement and crank angle for different ratios between the connecting rod and the crank. Also to look at the relationship between the turning moment on the crank shaft and crank angle for a given force on the piston. Equipment and Instrument: Introduction: A crank is an arm attached at right angles to a rotating
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airstream mechanism is the method by which airflow is created in the vocal tract. Along with phonation‚ it is one of two mandatory aspects of sound production; without these‚ there can be no speech sound. The organ generating the airstream is called the initiator; for this reason the production of airflow is called initiation. There are three initiators used in spoken human languages: the diaphragm together with the ribs and lungs (pulmonic mechanisms)‚ the glottis (glottalic mechanisms)‚ and the
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Trading Mechanism in National Stock Exchange 1. Introduction 1.1 Meaning of Trading Mechanism The trading mechanism in the stock exchange is based on a transaction between a buyer‚ seller‚ and a trading specialist who actually executes transactions in a stock exchange. In general‚ the trading mechanism is similar to a simple auction‚ with investors biddng on a particular stock or security. If the bid is accepted by the owner of the security‚ the trading specialist executes the sale. Most major
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