KODAK CASE STUDY: MONOPOLY TO OLIGOPOLY BUS 525: ECONOMICS OF THE FIRM Casey Fogerson: 11527549 Nicholas Kramer: 11779949 Maher Yassine: 11776418 Sichao Wang: 11480118 Woo Jung: 10989969 Yi-Chun Lin: 11753536 MARCH 10TH‚ 2014 I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Kodak dominated the amateur photography market primarily through its innovative products: color slide film and color photography. Seeing that Kodak monopolized the market‚ the United States government stepped in with the 1921 and 1954 consent decrees
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Agenda • • • • • • • Company Overview Product line External Factors Analysis – Porter’s 5 Forces Model – Industry Driving Forces – Key Success Factors – Strategic Group Mapping Internal Factors Analysis – Core Competences – SWOT Analysis – Value Chain Kodak Strategy – Based on Case – Why Kodak’s 4-year Strategy failed – Reasons for Failure – Based on Current Situation Recommendations Conclusion 3 Company Overview 4 Company Overview…. Cont… 1879: George Eastman invented the dry-plate process
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ideas in the case. Thanks. Kodak and the Digital Revolution 1. Evaluate Kodak’s strategy in traditional photography. Why has the company been so successful throughout the history of the industry? Kodak sought to deliver a low cost easy to use product to the consumer. Their main focus was to drive film sales and enjoy profit from that. This allowed them to sell cameras at a very low cost‚ but still profit from the film sales these cameras created. Additionally‚ Kodak film was the most easy to develop
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Kodak: The reason for bankruptcy Table of Contents 1. Introduction 2. Kodak Company Overview 2.1 Descriptive 2.2 An Analysis of Kodak’s Strategic Strengths 3. Photographic Industry 3.1 Description of the photographic industry 3.2 Analysis Using Porter’s Five Competitive Forces Model Rivalry: high pressure Bargaining power of buyers: median to high pressure Bargaining power of suppliers: low pressure Threats of substitutes: high pressure Threats of new entrants: low pressure 4. Kodak’s
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though Eastman Kodak is the leader in digital camera sales‚ all is not well. Film has always been a high-margin product for Kodak but as this part of the business is rapidly shrinking it’s time to look to new products and markets. For the first quarter of 2005‚ Eastman Kodak reported a $142 million loss. While it may appear Kodak is in dire straights‚ they are taking actions to establish themselves in the digital printing market. With the leadership of new CEO‚ Antonio M. Perez‚ Eastman Kodak is
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George Eastman was one of the first to demonstrate the great convenience of dry plates to wet plates in 1878‚ making photography easier for all. Since that time‚ they have been great innovators in their section of the world‚ America. Moreover‚ a huge American Icon was born. In 1884‚ the business changed from a partnership to a company with 14 shareholders‚ Eastman Dry Plate and Film Company was formed. In 1885‚ Eastman American Film opened overseas in London England‚ and the start of innovative worldwide
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Kodak in Russia In the early 1990s‚ Kodak entered Russia. At the time‚ the country was deep in the middle of a turbulent transition from a Communist-run command economy to a fledgling democracy that was committed to pushing through the privatization of state-owned enterprises and economic reforms designed to establish competitive markets. Kodak’s entry into this market posed a number of challenges. Russian consumers had little knowledge of Kodak’s products‚ and the consumer market for photography
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Kodak Files for Bankruptcy Introduction After years of financial turmoil‚ Kodak has decided to file for chapter 11 bankruptcy‚ which allows a company to reorganize itself‚ as of January 2012 in order to boost its cash position and stay in business (Dobbin‚ 2012). The bankruptcy is as a result of Kodak being in its final stage of layoffs and downsizing after two years (Kishore‚ 2012). Since 2003‚ over 47‚000 jobs have been cut along with thirteen factories being shut down (Kishore‚ 2012). Background
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market (via Fuji Photo Film U.S.A.) with lower-priced film and supplies‚ but Kodak did not believe that American consumers would ever desert its brand.[30] Kodak passed on the opportunity to become the official film of the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics; Fuji won these sponsorship rights‚ which gave them a permanent foothold in the marketplace. Fuji opened a film plant in the U.S.‚ and its aggressive marketing and price cutting began taking market share from Kodak. Fuji went from a
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Assignment 1: Kodak and Fujifilm By: Rufus Wilson Bus 302 Dr. Gina Zaffino 2/3/2013 Kodak vs. Fujifilm/Management Concepts Kodak and Fujifilm Rufus Wilson Dr. Gina Zaffino Bus 302 2/02/2013 Kodak‚ also known as Eastman Kodak was founded in the 1880 ’s by George Eastman and is currently based out of Rochester‚ NY. When George Eastman started this company reputation was very important to him. Eastman ’s goal was to make photography an everyday affair or as he put it: "to make the camera
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