a cartel. D) no single buyer or seller can significantly affect the market price. Answer: I-4 4) Suppose you are in charge of product pricing and marketing strategy for a pharmaceutical company. You will have greater ability to independently set prices for your product if: A) there are no close substitutes for your product. B) there are lots of other firms selling closely related products in your market. C) Your pricing policy should not depend on the number of close substitute products
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Case Study 1: Transaction pricing in a recessionary economy Our client is an FMCG major that sells its products across many large and small retailers. The client is facing pressure from one such large retailer to cut prices across brands and categories. The client is therefore losing money on several products. Our client would like to use analytics to bring in some science into the pricing decision. Our analysis should help the client decide what pricing strategies should be applied to each product
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1) They would undertake a defensive open market sale. 18) Flexibility: Open market operations can be used to conduct a small purchase or sale of securities. Conversely‚ if the desired change in reserves or the base is very large‚ the open market operations tool is strong enough to do the job through a very large purchase or sale of securities Reversibility: Open market operations are easily reversed. If a mistake is made in conducting an open market operation‚ the Fed can immediately reverse
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Economics TOPIC 4: AGGREGATE DEMAND (AD)/ AGGREGATE SUPPLY (AS) MODEL Learning Objectives • Understand AD and AD curve • Discuss factors shifting AD curve • Understand AS and AS curve • Discuss factors shifting AS curve • Understand Macroeconomic equilibrium LO1 Aggregate Demand (AD) • AD refers to the real GDP demanded • • • at each price level. Y = AD = C + I + G + (X – M) There is an inverse relationship between real GDP demanded and the price level. AD curve is downward
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Price - Elastic Products With the question as stated: When would you want to own a business that sells price-elastic products? I think that any time could be a good time to own a price-elastic business. Obviously‚ the most opportune time would be when the economy is in the state that it is in today. The best kind of business to be in would be a store like Wal-Mart. Because the fact that Wal-Mart can offer almost countless products for sale‚ the price point on any one product can cause a great
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Crashing Projects Exercise Given below is the information for the IT project we discussed in our Week 5 commentary and its network diagram. In the Week 5 commentary‚ we crashed the project by three days‚ i.e.‚ from 20 to 17 days by crashing Activity C for two days and Activity F by a day. Now proceeding from here: Activity ID Predecessor Normal Time (Days) Crash Time (Days) Normal Cost Crash Cost ($’000) ($’000) A - 5 2 $100 $205 B - 6 3 $140 $205 C - 7 5 $140 $200 D A‚ B 6 2 $100 $340
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Study Guide for Exam IV Econ 302/BUS 302 The exam is similar in length and form to the previous 3 exams. Bring a tall‚ green skinny scantron to the exam‚ a calculator‚ and a pencil. Scratch paper will be provided‚ if needed. You will be provided with a copy of the t-distribution on page 920 in the text‚ and the F-distribution on page 925. The formulas for the full F test statistic and the partial F test statistic will be given on the exam. All other formulas you will be expected to know (excluding
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1. List the three largest categories that make up the market basket that is used to compute CPI. According to Figure 1 in our textbook‚ there are many categories that make up the market basket used to calculate CPI. They are Housing‚ Transportation‚ Food and beverages‚ Medical care‚ Recreation‚ Education and communication‚ Apparel‚ and other. The three largest categories consist of Housing at 43%‚ Transportation at 17% and Food and beverages at 15%. These three combined make up 65% of the market
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Economics 515 AU12 Midterm 3 Review The exam will have 10‚ 10-point questions on it from the questions below. 1. Explain briefly how guns and steel aided in Europeans’ attempts to conquer the native population of Africa and the Americas. How did germs work in favor of European conquest against the Incas? How did germs work against the Europeans in their imperialist efforts in Africa? 2. Describe the attempt of Europeans to colonize Africa depicted in Guns‚ Germs‚ and Steel
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1. Would Henry Hazlitt more likely: a. Say we are already suffering the long-run consequences of the policies of the remote or recent past. b. Advocate public or collective ownership and administration of the means of production and distribution of goods. c. Argue for more governmental stimulus to help the economy. 2. Would Henry Hazlitt more likely say: a. That government should fund public works to maintain full employment. b. The art of economics consists in looking not merely at the
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