1. The following table shows the average retail price of salted grade AA butter per pound and the Consumer Price Index from 1980 to 2000‚ scaled so that the CPI = 100 in 1980. | 1980 | 1985 | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | Consumer Price Index | 100.00 | 130.58 | 158.56 | 184.95 | 208.98 | Retail Price of Butter | $1.88 | $2.12 | $1.99 | $1.61 | $2.52 | a. Calculate the real price of butter in 1980 dollars. Recall: Real Price of butter in Year t=CPI1980CPIt×Nominal Price in Year t For Example:
Premium Supply and demand
As an employee of the World Bank‚ you have been asked to research 1 economic concern in a South American country and write a report on your findings. Select a South American country to research. Select one of the following economic concerns to research: Quantities of specific goods and services Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Unemployment Inflation Research data sets for the 1 economic concern within the South American country that you have chosen. In a 3–4 page report‚ answer the
Premium Purchasing power parity Brazil Gross domestic product
Explain why government regulation is needed‚ citing the major reasons for government involvement in a market economy. In the beginning there was no intention for the government to have a hand in business. The government wanted businesses to act on their own best interests without any involvement from the government. Regulation was brought about to enhance the public and take care of those that have lost or investigate those who have cheated. For many years there was no government regulation and
Premium Mergers and acquisitions Stock market Stock
Based on the information provided for the market for video games‚ answer the following questions. PRICE Q DEMANDED Q SUPPLIED $50 5 9 $45 7 7 $40 9 5 $35 11 3 $30 13 1 a.) Draw and properly label the demand and supply graphs (this means you must label the axes and any lines you include on the graph). b.) What is the equilibrium price and quantity? a.) b.) PRICE: $45 QUANTITY: 7 Now‚ assume that a new government report claims that video game
Premium Supply and demand
China’s Market Economy in the Long Run For the majority of the last 2000 years Asia has been at the dominance of the world development in terms of GDP. China + Japan at the lead have accounted for roughly 25 to 35 percent of the world GDP until the late 1800s when US and UK combined for the lead in the share of GDP. China had become the worlds poorest country and Japan had been militarily governed while the rest of Asia was fighting amongst the Cold War. Until of late (peaking in 1950) the western
Premium Mao Zedong Deng Xiaoping Communism
Q1. When the income distribution gets very skewed‚ with a small number of people getting a large portion of the income‚ the taxation system can be used to redistribute some of the income so that the poor aren’t as poor and the rich aren’t as rich. Taxes can be used to redistribute some income to the poor. The government can use a progressive income tax. The definition of progressive tax is the taxing mechanism in which the taxing authority charges more taxes as the income of the taxpayer increases
Premium Tax Progressive tax Income tax
Bill owns 3 acres of beautiful wooded land. When Bill decides to move to be closer to his grandchildren‚ he donates the land to the state with the understanding that the land will be used as a state park. This state park is large enough that it is not congested. It is an example of a good that is neither rival in consumption nor excludable. 9. You are the mayor of a small town with 2‚000 residents. The head of your economic development agency recently conducted a survey in which the 2‚000 residents
Premium Property Public good Tragedy of the commons
ECON 1. (Demand Under Perfect Competition) what type of demand curve does a perfectly competitive firm face? Why? A horizontal or a perfectly elastic‚ demand curve. A perfectly competitive firm is called a price taker because that firm must “take‚” or accept‚ the market price- as in “take it or leave it.” 2. Explain the different options a firm has to minimize losses in the short run. A firm in perfect competition has no control over the market place. Sometimes that price may be so low
Premium Economics
International Baccalaureate Program Economics Commentary 1 In this assignment I will investigate an article from the point of view of an economist. Furthermore I will explain the linkages between concepts and theories of microeconomics and the article. Purpose of this commentary is to present my economic insight into the implications of the article. Basic economic concepts such as demand‚ supply and surplus can be applied to markets to help understand and solve problems
Premium Economics Supply and demand Petroleum
Albert Einstein & E=Mc2 Floris K Albert Einstein was born in Germany on March 14‚ 1879.He was a theoretical physicist and his energy formula‚ E= MC2‚ made him a world famous mathematician. Before Hitler came to power in Germany‚ Einstein worked as a University professor in Berlin. He was visiting the United States when Hitler took power‚ and decided to stay in the US‚ becoming a citizen in 1940. During the war he worked on the Manhattan Project‚ which was a project that produced the first atomic
Premium Nuclear fission Physics Energy