| Economic Activity Economics is concerned with humanity’s well being or welfare. It encompasses the social organization and the relationship involved in using scarce resources and available technology to satisfy seemingly unlimited human wants and in allocating those resources among diverse alternative wants. The key elements of economic activity are (1) human wants (2) resources‚ and (3) technology. Price theory
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TASK 1 1.1 Explain the economic principles related to construction industry‚ taking the following in to consideration; Scarcity‚ Specialization‚ Division of Labour Scarcity This is the basic economic problem. Mainly Scarcity means that the resources are not enough to satisfy human wants fully or completely. In other words the resources are insufficient to produce all the goods and services humans might desire as the resources are limited and the human wants are unlimited. Here the resources
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following identify which of the economic principle(s) (see below) is at work. a. You pick the shortest line at the store checkout. g. People respond to incentives. b. The price of new textbooks increased so you buy the used textbook. e. Markets are a good way to organize economic activity. c. You decide to watch the Olympics rather than study for this test. b. The cost of something is what you must give up to get it. d. You help your friend with economics‚ he helps you with philosophy. d
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Economics of Strategy What are the distinctions among fixed costs‚ sunk costs‚ variable costs and marginal costs? Fixed costs‚ such as SG&A expenses‚ property taxes‚ remain constant as output increases; FC are invariant to output. Variable costs‚ such as labor and sales commissions‚ increases as output increases; VC are variant to output Sunk costs are costs that cannot be avoided; avoidable costs are its opposites; some sunk costs need not be fixed. Marginal costs is the incremental cost
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have some level of trust and has an economic benefit. What is Surplus? Surplus is when there is an excess of a good or an offer service; when the supply of a good is greater than the demand for it‚ then there is a surplus of the supplied good. What is a Predatory State? A predatory state is an economic state that seeks to maximize the profits of the wealthy and the government at the cost of the middle and lower-class. US/UK What is Fordism and in what economic system was it dominant?
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Managerial economics is a science that deals with the application of various economics theories‚ principles‚ concepts and techniques to business management in order to solve business and management problems It deals with the practical application of economic theory and methodology to decision-making problems faced by private‚ public and non profit making organizations.. In the words of Spencer and Seigelman "Managerial Economics is the integration of economic theory with business practice for
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| 1966-1972 | Less than 2% | 4000 | 1973-1981 | From 2%-6% | 80‚000 | 1982-1983 | 28% | From 88‚000-189‚000 | The economic recovery in the last 6 months of 1983 became much stronger over a long period of time. Employment grew by almost 1.6 million between August 1983 and August 1990‚ which then left a average annual growth rate of 3% .Because of the strong economic recovery over time it continued until 1988 leaving high levels. Between August 1983 and August 1988‚ employment grew by 1.1
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analyse case studies in economics. ii) Concepts and key terms must be defined accurately and completely. iii) The assumptions upon which the analysis is based must be stated at the outset. iv) Diagrams must be drawn properly‚ correctly labelled and the relations they depict explained. v) Answers must be complete‚ addressing the specific tasks nominated in the questions. vi) Critical Analysis overall should be provided by relating economic theory to real-life economic examples of the petroleum
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Chapter 1 Questions 1. Explain the concept of opportunity cost. Opportunity cost is that which has to be forgone in order to obtain a good or service 2. List goods‚ or services‚ that compete for your income. Similarly‚ list activities that compete for your time. In deciding what you will spend your income on and how you will allocate your time‚ do you minimize your opportunity costs? Goods or services competing for your income might include rent‚ food‚ heating and travel. Activities
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associated with high price causes decline in the value for money. It exists when the amount of money in the country is in excess of the physical volume of goods and services. Explain the reasons for this monetary phenomenon. Ans: Inflation: In economics‚ inflation is a sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. It can be defined as too much money chasing too few goods. When the general price level rises‚ each unit of currency buys fewer
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