Research Paper No. 1929 Federalism‚ Taxation‚ and Economic Growth John William Hatfield January 2006 RESEARCH PAPER SERIES Federalism‚ Taxation‚ and Economic Growth John William Hat…eld Graduate School of Business Stanford University January 2006 Abstract We show that federalism will lead to higher economic growth. We present a model of endogenous growth where government services‚ funded by income and capital taxes‚ are a component of production. In this model a decentralized government
Premium Tax Economics Taxation
I. History of Economic Growth and Reform Since 1978 China has experienced very rapid GDP growth. Between 1978 and 2009 China has had an annual growth of over 8% for twenty five out of thirty two years‚ and from 1979 to 2006‚ China had an average real GDP growth of 9.7% annually. This rapid growth has increased the size of its economy by eleven times what it was. In that same time period China’s world ranking for total trade rose from 27th to 3rd place. The real GDP per capita in China had also
Premium Economics World Trade Organization Nationalization
ROSTOW’S STAGES OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT (ROSTOWIAN TAKE-OFF MODEL) Prof. W.W. Rostow (Prof.Walt Witchman Rostow) in his book entitled‚ “The Stages of Economic Growth” (published in 1960) has divided the whole process of economic growth into five stages. 1. The traditional society 2. The pre-conditions for take – off 3. The take – off 4. The derive to maturity 5. The age of high mass – consumption 1. The traditional society A pre-industrial society is known as a traditional society
Premium Investment Economics Economy
Discuss the environmental and socio-economic consequences of ecotourism. What additional factors need to be considered in establishing ecotourism projects? Ecotourism aims to protect landscapes and wildlife‚ promoting also financial benefits to the local communities. According to Chaynee (2010)‚ in Malaysia‚ ecotourism is the second largest source of Gross Domestic Product. It provides job opportunities and stimulates voyagers to show respect for the conservation of the environment. There are
Premium Tourism World Tourism Organization Natural environment
Undergraduate Economic Review Volume 6 | Issue 1 Article 7 2010 The Role of Entrepreneurship in Economic Growth Daniel Smith University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill‚ danielsm@email.unc.edu Recommended Citation Smith‚ Daniel (2010) "The Role of Entrepreneurship in Economic Growth‚" Undergraduate Economic Review: Vol. 6: Iss. 1‚ Article 7. Available at: http://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/uer/vol6/iss1/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Economics Department at Digital
Premium Economics Economic growth Gross domestic product
DO LARGE POPULATION A KEY TO ECONOMIC PROGRESS Introduction: Thomas Malthus in his published book “An Essay on the Principle of Population” claimed that there is a tendency for the population growth rate to surpass the production growth rate because population increases at a geometrical rate while production increases at an arithmetic rate. Thus‚ the unfettered population growth in a country could plunge it into acute poverty. However‚ the pessimist view has proven unfounded for developed economies
Premium Population growth Economics Population
Environmental Economics : Some Basic Concepts 1. Welfare economics Welfare economics is a branch of economics that uses microeconomic techniques to evaluate economic well-being‚ especially relative to competitive general equilibrium within an economy as to economic efficiency and the resulting income distribution. associated with it. It analyzes social welfare‚ however measured‚ in terms of economic activities of the individuals that comprise the theoretical society considered. As such
Premium Welfare economics Externality Economics
about the relation between economic growth and financial development. First‚ financial development has impact on economic growth (i.e. Bagehot‚ 1873; Schumpeter‚ 1912; McKinnon‚ 1973; Shaw‚ 1973; Patrick‚ 1966; Goldsmith‚ 1969; Fry‚ 1973). Second‚ economic growth leads to financial development and that where there is economic growth financial development follows (i.e. Robinson‚ 1952). The third view‚ however‚ contends that both financial development and economic growth Granger cause one another.
Premium Economics Economic growth Financial services
Objectives of Economic Growth and Development Economic growth is defined by‚ among other things‚ material capital formation‚ human capital formation and the creation of innovation. Put another way‚ economic growth is determined by the amounts and types of capital and labor that are invested‚ and how they are utilized for production. The objective of economic growth through economic policy is not necessarily GDP or GNP maximization but maybe enhancing and improving quality of life or other values
Premium Economics Economic growth
“Discuss the Causes and Effects of Economic Growth” Economic Growth is where goods and services maximise in value over a period of time. This is measured by Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is defined as “The total market value of all final goods and services produced in a country….equal to the total consumer‚ investment‚ and government spending‚ plus the value of exports minus the value of imports.”(www.Investorwords.com) In turn this is measured by the level of aggregate demand in the
Free Unemployment Economics Gross domestic product