exchange rate is said to overshoot when its immediate response to a disturbance is greater than its long-run response. Exchange rate overshooting is an important phenomenon because it helps explain why exchange rates move so sharply from day to day. The economic explanation of overshooting comes from the interest parity condition. Question 4 (a) Using the AA/DD framework‚ explain the separate effects of a temporary monetary expansion and a temporary fiscal expansion on the exchange rate‚ output and
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the environment is known as environmental scanning. It allows marketers to understand the current state of the environment‚ so that the organization can predict trends. The Macro Environment There are a number of common approaches for how the external factors‚ which describe the macro environment‚ can be identified and examined. These factors indirectly affect the organization but cannot be controlled by it. One approach is the PEST analysis. The PEST analysis is a political‚ economic‚ social
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The Marketing Environment The environment forces that affect the company’s ability to serve its customers 1. External Environment 2. Internal Environment External Environment Macro Environment: consist of larger societal forces that affect the entire microenvironment. The six forces making up the company’s microenvironment Demographic Economic Natural Technological Political Cultural Forces Demographic is the study of the characteristics of human populations.
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Analyzing the General Environment Select three categories to analyze‚ from the list of the major forces that comprise the macro/general environment. Macro environment are external factors that have a direct impact on the organizations strategy and decision making. Those factors are uncontrollable. For example‚ some of those factors are: change in interest rates‚ change in cultural tastes‚ government regulations‚ social condition‚ technological changes‚ and natural forces. Those factors are usually
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Case Analysis: Sub-Continental Telecommunications Solution Problem Identification World Wide Telecommunications (WWT) attempted a joint venture with an Indian firm‚ a Subcontinental Software Solutions (SSS). This joint venture (JV) caused several symptoms; equipment difficulties‚ a sexual harassment‚ revised budget‚ and an intellectual property stealing. The problem was the failure of risk management and it resulted in the delays in finishing the software. The initial symptom of the delays
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gaps in income levels may have had a hand as well. Numerous factors have led to the protests‚ including issues such as dictatorship or absolute monarchy‚ human rights violations‚ political corruption (demonstrated by Wikileaks diplomatic cables)‚ economic decline‚ unemployment‚ extreme poverty‚ and a number of demographic structural factors‚ such as a large percentage of educated but dissatisfied youth within the population. Also‚ some - like Slovenian philosopher Slavoj Žižek - name the 2009–2010
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The deterioration of the environment The deterioration of the environment is one of the most serious problems now and although many groups and associations have tried to preserve planet green‚ pollution continues to affect many parts of the world‚ especially in industrialized countries. The main cause of deterioration is due mainly to the growth of cities and industry development. In recent years‚ both governments and environmental organizations and scientists seeking solutions to limit human
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societies with‚ and impact upon the environment. The need for environmental management can be viewed from a variety of perspectives. A more common philosophy and impetus behind environmental management is the concept of carrying capacity which refers to the maximum number of organisms a particular resource can sustain. Environmental management is therefore not the conservation of the environment solely for the sake of environment‚ but rather the conservation of the environment for the sake of mankind.
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have helped preserve the natural environment throughout history‚ and propagates an increasingly consumerist culture. Does globalisation increase environmental degradation? Does trade liberalisation necessarily harm the environment? Does investment liberalisation necessarily harm the environment? Does globalisation necessarily shift polluting industries and environmental degradation from rich to poor countries? Or is it just an effect of population and economic growth? Last century saw a massive
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share of gross domestic product (GDP). Without international trade‚ the UK organizations would be limited to sell its goods and services only within their own border. Therefore‚ International trade is vital to the UK economy as it can sustain UK economics’ strengths and progress in the increasingly competitive global economy. The significance of international trade brings numerous benefits to UK business organizations such as it enhances the domestic competitiveness‚ maintain the cost competitiveness
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