the Arab Countries AlaaIhsan Salloom Research Scholar in the Department of International Economy‚ Jilin University 2699‚ Qian Jin Da Jie‚ Changchun‚ P. R. China E-mail: masma31qrson@yahoo.com Yibing Ding Professor of International Economics‚ School of Economics‚ Jilin University 2699‚ Qian Jin Da Jie‚ Changchun‚ P. R. China E-mail: dingyb@jlu.edu.cn Abstract It is difficult to find an economy in the world that was not affected by the (2008-09) global financial crisis‚ even indirectly. No
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movements in operating centres‚ which may alter their home currency (Buckley‚ 2004‚ pg.143) giving rise to exchange rate fluctuations and risks. Therefore Eurojet exposure to exchange rate fluctuations will come in three forms: transaction exposure‚ economic exposure‚ and translation exposure. In addition‚ these different exposures will be analysed by applying to Eurojet. Transaction exposure Transaction exposure occurs because; a payable or receivable is denominated in a foreign currency (Buckley
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Introduction to the Report Rapid changes are being observed in our socio-economic structure. Inflation‚ influx of migrants‚ rapid industrialization‚ urbanization and other similar factors contribute to changes. Age old custom‚ values‚ traditions are breaking down. Sociologically we may conclude that our culture is changing and one basic reason for this change is the transformation of our economics. The modern world is the world of urbanization‚ industrialization and social change. Pakistan
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Economic Integration Definition of ’Economic Integration’ An economic arrangement between different regions marked by the reduction or elimination of trade barriers and the coordination of monetary and fiscal policies. The aim of economic integration is to reduce costs for both consumers and producers‚ as well as to increase trade between the countries taking part in the agreement. Investopedia explains ’Economic Integration’ There are varying levels of economic integration‚ including preferential
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Does Economic Development always lead to Improvements in Livind Standards? Economic growth and economic development are often thought to be synonymous but although the two are closely linked‚ there are crucial differences in their meanings. Economic growth is defined as ’a rise in the total output (goods or services) produced by a country’. It is measured by the percent rate of increase in the gross domestic product (GDP). Economic development as defined by Todaro is "not purely an economic phenomenon
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Association of Southeast Asia (ASA)‚ an alliance consisting of the Philippines‚ Malaysia‚ and Thailand that formed in 1961. As such‚ ASA is considered the predecessor to ASEAN. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is a political and economic organization of countries located in Southeast Asia. ASEAN was formed on August 8‚ 1967 by the Philippines‚ Malaysia‚ Thailand‚ Indonesia‚ Singapore‚ as a display of solidarity against Communist expansion in Vietnam and insurgency within their own
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because if I have a German plant and I’m producing glasses and there is a Slovenien customer‚ I tell him to pay to an address in Ireland. This has nothing to do on what I produce. The difficulty with this is that it over-exaggerate the real level of economic activity. It gives us a false figure.! The last issue (repatriation of profit) involves many multinationals that do not reinvest their profits back into the country instead they send them back to head offices. The money that they make distorts GDP
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|Definition of ’Positive Economics’ | |The study of economics based on objective analysis. Most economists today focus on positive economic analysis‚ which uses what is and what has been occurring in | |an economy as the basis for any statements about the future. Positive economics stands in contrast to normative economics‚ which uses value judgments. | |Investopedia
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Economic and Financial Committee World Model UN 2012 Background Guide Table of Contents Letter from the Secretary General............................................................................... Letter from the Under-Secretary General.................................................................... Letter from the Chair.................................................................................................... Introduction....................................
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In economics‚ there are two main theories: Keynesian economics and Classical economics. Each approach to economics has a different take on monetary policy‚ consumer behavior‚ and last but not least‚ government spending. Let us first look into classical economics. The basis of the Classical Theory of Economics is self-regulation. Supporters believe that the economy is able to maintain its-self and is always capable of achieving the natural level of real GDP. While circumstances do occasionally arise
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