FORMULAS & NUMERICAL PROBLEMS RELATED TO MEASUREMENT OF NATIONAL INCOME MEASUREMENT OF NATIONAL INCOME INCOME METHOD 1. EXPENDITURE METHOD PRODUCT METHOD INCOME METHOD : Net Domestic Product At Factor Cost = Compensation Of Employees + Operating Surplus + Mixed Income of Self Employed 1 WAGES & SALARIES CASH AS WELL AS KIND + * COMPENSATION OF EMPLOYEES 2 SOCIAL SECURITY CONTRIBUTION BY THE EMPLOYER + 3 RETIREMENT PENSION 1 RENT + * OPERATING SURPLUS 2
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ECONOMICS ASSIGNMENT: THE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT ECONOMICS ASSIGNMENT: THE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT Compiled by SYNDICATE 8 [ALPHAS] Denishree Naidoo Marcus Gericke Adrian Pillay Tumi Mdudli Tina Sefotlhelo • Ontiretse Modise • • • • • ECONOMICS ASSIGNMENT : THE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION:......................................................................................................................................................1 2. FACTORS INFLUENCING
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With respect to the deliberate fuelling of fires‚ certain biomes require fire to germinate and adapt to living under these conditions‚ therefore humans have to ignite fires to maintain the routine of fire in fire-scarce biomes. The biomes of South Africa that fire plays the most important role in are the Fynbos‚ Savanna‚ and Grassland biomes. There are four other biomes that rarely burn. Fire is the most important in the Fynbos biome; the reasons will be touched upon in the following paragraph
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Why Clean Code Code is clean if it can be understood easily – by everyone on the team. With understandability comes readability‚ changeability‚ extensibility and maintainability. All the things needed to keep a project going over a long time without accumulating up a large amount of technical debt. optimal Responsiveness Smells Rigidity The software is difficult to change. A small change causes a cascade of subsequent changes. General Follow Standard Conventions Coding-‚ architecture-‚ design
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COMMERCE SHORT ANSWER QUESTION: CHAPTER#1 1. Using examples‚ distinguish between the primary and secondary industry. Ans: Primary industry is extracting from nature. It is concerned wit h obtaining or extracting natural resources such as farming‚ mineral‚ fuel or food. These natural resources usually need some processing or manufacturing to convert them into a useable form. Secondary industry changes the raw material into finished goods. Natural resources are taken from primary producer
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Financial Management Financial Planning and Forecasting Key Chapter Concepts 1. Firms need to conduct two types of planning —strategic planning‚ and a subset‚ operational planning. a. Strategic planning is long range in nature and deals with the overall direction of the firm. b. Operational planning serves as a blueprint detailing where the firm wants to be at some future point in time and what resources are needed to get there. 2. Financial forecasting involves the estimation of the
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market for telephony services regulated? 4. Explain the concept of a “margin squeeze.” Outline DT’s argument for why its pricing practices do not constitute a margin squeeze. Outline the counter argument. 3. Conclusions 4. What is the current status of the firm(s). About Deutsche Telekom Deutsche Telekom is one of the world’s leading integrated telecommunications companies with more than 131 million mobile customers‚ 33 million fixed-network lines and over 17 million broadband lines
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to keep the shareholders happy. There are many laws in place that are supposed to keep the bad apples in check such as the Sarbanes-Oxley act of 2002 and GAAP. Changes like these acts are necessary to protect the current system. However‚ given the structure of firms today‚ the current system is the best one in place. Small changes may be
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2. Using Graphs 1‚ which sequence shows the logic of the interest rate effect? A sequence would be 2‚ 1‚ 4‚ 3 for example. Note: you may have similar quiz questions. 3. Use Graph 2. Graph 2 represents a short run money market with a current money supply of $250 billion‚ an equilibrium interest rate of 4%‚ and a required reserve ratio of 8%. Suppose firms and consumers become optimistic and increase their spending while the Fed sets a target for the interest rate at 4%. What open
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“Social inequality is a more pressing socio-economic challenge than poverty in contemporary South Africa.” South Africa is one of the most unequal countries in the world‚ but not the poorest (with reference to income). We can see that the inequality in South Africa has worsened over time by looking at the country’s Gini Index score. In 1996 the score was 0.66 and in 2008‚ 0.70. The score has also deteriorated in terms of population groups: the score went from 0.54 to 0.62 between Blacks and from
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