elasticity of demand Inelastic demand curve will be less than 1 Inelastic demand curve will be less than 1 Elastic demand curve will be greater than 1 Elastic demand curve or Kinked demand curve will be greater than 1 Is there a presence of economic profits? No Yes Yes Yes Introduction: Printing is one of the most highly competitive industries in America today there are literally thousands of printers in the United States‚ they range from a small mom and pop operation to multinational
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is at max point Managers take production right up to the point where TC=TR; if they can [2] Oligopolies can benefit most from going past the profit maximising output because it gives them a market share advantage over their competition. The economic climate can affect managers’ ability to deploy this tactic. If a recession is on the cards then shareholders will be anxious and keeping them and profits high will be a priority to which managers must abide to keep their position. The Downsides:
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- Financial flows Deregulation of financial markets (less rules and regulations in currency markets and foreign investment) led to a rapid increase in FDI and portfolio investment. Investment makes economies more integrated as economic changes in one country influence others (CONTAGION e.g. negative effects such as the GFC and the EDC or positive effects such as new technology and booming economies). The main benefits are that it enables countries to finance their domestic economy even if domestic
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Economics of Daily Life Leah Hand Stevens-Henager College Economics of Daily Life Economics is a study of how society manages its scarce resources. The literal translation for economy is “one who manages a household.” “In an increasingly complex world connected by social and economic interaction and interdependence‚ news of stock market fluctuations‚ consumer confidence scores‚ and various economic indicators fill the media” (Broome & Preston-Grimes‚ 2011). This means that economics is
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Scarcity -Basic Economic problem - unlimited wants‚ but limited resources The question is: How do we allocate these limited resources? 3 questions that any economic system must answer: - What should be produced - How should we produce it? - Who gets it? Command Economy - You have heavy state involvement - State of ownership of resources and control of production - What should be produced - the state decides - How to produce it - the state decides - Who gets it - the state decides Market
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Kevin Moy Period 3 Assignment #1 Naked Economics: Undressing the Dismal Science Chapter 1 The economy is a very complex system in which consumers and retailers spend sufficient time to make themselves as wealthy as possible. In the chapter‚ the cost of something is giving up something to receive a product or service usually more than just money. Companies use different strategies to maximize profits like for an airline to distinguish between a business traveler versus a pleasure traveler
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Economics 201A: Economic Theory (first half ) Tu-Th 12:30–2:00 150 GSPP 1 Description Economics 201A is the first semester of the required microeconomic theory sequence for first-year Ph.D. students in the economics department. The first half of the fall semester focuses on choice theory‚ consumer theory‚ and social choice. The second half will be taught by Chris Shannon and will cover general equilibrium. (A separate syllabus will be distributed for the second half.) In the spring‚ the
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Chapter 6 – Markets The role of market • Determining solutions to the economic problem which is wants are unlimited but sources are scarce. • The importance of relative price in reflecting opportunity costs in the goods and services and factor markets The market price paid by consumers for goods and services reflect opportunity costs. Markets for productive resources (natural‚ human and capital)‚ known as factor markets‚ determine the opportunity costs of productive resources
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BEC 1034 MICROECONOMICS TUTORIAL 1 (Chapter 1: Ten Principles of Economics) 1. The phenomenon of scarcity stems from the fact that a. most economies’ production methods are not very good. b. in most economies‚ wealthy people consume disproportionate quantities of goods and services. c. governments restricts production of too many goods and services. d. resources are limited. 2. "There is no such thing as a free lunch‚" is used to illustrate the principle that a. goods are scarce. b. people face
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- 3 - N05/3/ECONO/HP1/ENG/TZ0/XX/M Paper Specific Markscheme In addition to the assessment criteria use the paper-specific markscheme below. Award up to the maximum marks as indicated. Examiners should be aware that candidates may take a different approach‚ which if appropriate should be fully rewarded. 1. (a) Explain the differences between monopolistic competition and oligopoly as market structures. [10 marks] • large number of firms (m.c) versus a few dominant firms (oligopoly) • differentiated
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