HIGH POPULATION GROWTH RATE CAUSED BY: >High birth rate Improved health care It gives people a higher chance of survival. In African countries like TANZANIA‚ it is compulsory for all babies to be vaccinated.This vaccination protected the babies from certain disease and hence many lives are saved. It allowed women to led a healthier life‚ and hence prolong their child-bearing years. ESPECIALLY SIGNIFICANT
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Budget Deficits and Current Account Disequilibrium in Nigeria: An Econometric Investigation (1970-2010) BY Iyeli I. Iyeli‚ (Ph.D)‚ Clement Utting and Jacob O. Owan Department Of Economics University Of Calabar Calabar‚ Nigeria e-mail:reiyeli@yahoo.com; Tel: +2348036558316 Abstract This study on budget deficits and current account disequilibrium in Nigeria seeks to investigate the effects of budget deficits on current account within the time frame of 1970-2010. Data on this
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Fiscal Deficit-Economic Growth Nexus in India: A Cointegration analysis Ranjan Kumar Mohanty1 Abstract The basic aim of the study is to examine both the short run and long run relationship between fiscal deficit and economic growth in India by covering the time period from 1970-71 to 201112. Johansen Cointegration test‚ Granger Causality test‚ And Vector Error correction Model (VECM) technique are adopted in order to examine the objectives of this study. The Johansen methodology confirms the existence
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Sept 1999. Birdsall‚ N. and Ross‚ D. (1993) ‘Underinvestment in Education: How Much Growth has Pakistan Forgone?’‚ Pakistan Development Review 32(4): 453–9. Board of Investment (2001) Investment Figures. Islamabad‚ email: boipak@isb.compol.com‚ August 2001. Budhwar‚ P. (2001) ‘HRM in India’‚ in P. Budhwar and D. Yaw (eds) HRM in Developing Countries‚ pp. 75–90. London: Routledge. Burki‚ S.J. (1993) ‘Pakistan’s Economy in the Year 2000: Two Possible Scenarios’‚ in H. Korson (ed.) Contemporary Problems
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literacy deficits‚ it is equally important to assess instruction and assignments to ensure students are engaged and motivated. According to the National Literacy Act (1991)‚ literacy is defined as one’s ability to read‚ write‚ speak‚ compute and solve problems‚ to function on a job and in society‚ to achieve one’s goals‚ and develop one’s knowledge and potential. Often educators see students’ struggle with written expression as the underlying apprehension for their students’ literacy deficits. While
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what ways are the government deficits harmful to the economy? The Bad The main worry about deficits is crowding out. Crowding in was just described ?€" it occurs when deficits cause output to go up and business confidence is increased. Crowding out comes about when deficit spending raises interest rates. There is a limited amount of funds available for investment‚ and when government competes with the private sector for a share of these funds to finance its deficit spending‚ it drives the cost
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expense. Advertising budgets are the means of determining and controlling this expense and dividing it wisely among departments‚ product lines or services. This fact sheet describes various methods of establishing an advertising budget‚ and suggests ways of applying budget amounts to get the desired outcome. If Vodafone want to increase sales‚ it is almost certain that they will need to advertise. How much should they spend? How should they allocate their advertising budget? How can they be sure
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605 Family Advocacy The deficit approach in family policy advocacy occurs when actions are taken to solve current failures within a family. The problem with this type of approach focuses on the failures‚ and can often occur to late to change the behavior. The asset approach focuses on the strengths of the family. By focusing on strengths‚ this type of approach allows families‚ individuals‚ and community leaders to become emotionally attached to the cause‚ unlike the deficit approach‚ which focuses
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Budget The Budget is prepared by the ministry of Finance ant the union budget is presented by the Finance Minister. Our constitution has made it compulsory that every year The Budget is presented before the Parliament . The overall responsibility of preparing the budget lies with the Ministry of Finance. Various departments of this ministry work for several months to prepare the budget. Each department has a specific responsibility. The departments are: Department of Expenditure‚ Department
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budgeting E-Book Basic definations i. A budget is a detailed quantitative plan for acquiring and using financial and other resources over a specified forthcoming time period. 1. The act of preparing a budget is called budgeting. 2. The use of budgets to control an organization’s activities is known as budgetary control. Difference between planning and control i. Planning involves developing objectives and preparing various budgets to achieve those objectives. ii. Control involves
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