WASHING DETERGENTS Summary of Module 1 INDUSTRY OVERVIEW Washing powders and detergents are considered to be an important part of personal and home care product lines. The local detergent industry in Pakistan has flourished significantly over time and is still on the path diversification and development. During the periods of 1980s till the end of 90s‚ detergent bars had the major market share‚ in most of the market segments. The detergent powders through their extensive marketing campaigns
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the simplest or chemical level and culminating with the highest level-the whole organism Chemical level – atoms (and their parts)‚ and combinations of atoms called molecures Cellular level – cells are the basic structural and functional units of life. Tissue level – tissue are groups of similar cells (and their intercellular material)‚ which work together toward a specific function. Examples include blood‚ muscle‚ nerves‚ ets mostly a common embryo group. Organ level – a structure composed
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products company‚ has a well-earned reputation as one of the world’s best marketers. With its 80-plus major brands‚ P&G generates more than $37 billion in annual revenues worldwide. Along with Unilever‚ P&G is a dominant global force in laundry detergents‚ cleaning products‚ and personal care products. P&G expanded abroad after World War II by exporting its brands and marketing policies to Western Europe‚ initially with considerable success. Over the next 30 years‚ this policy of developing new products
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can diffuse across cell membranes while some substances must be transported across the membrane by proteins. The membrane is in control of what enters and leaves the cell. However‚ certain conditions may damage the cell membrane’s structure. Beet cells‚ which are plant cells‚ have a water-soluble pigment called betacyanin‚ which is stored in its vacuole. The tonoplast‚ or the vacuole’s membrane‚ acts with the cell membrane of the cell to prevent the betacyanin
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½Give an account of the structure and properties of Biological membranes. Include details of the modifications of membrane structure found in different specialised cells and organelles½ The Fluid Mosaic model was codified by Singer and Nicolson in 1972. It describes the structure and properties of the cell membrane very simply. Every membrane consists of a Phospholipid bilayer. This is simply two layers of phospholipid molecules that come together due to their unique properties. The heads of the
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youth is Bombarded with the ill effects on the health of the user of the mobile phones‚ does this information‚ in any way‚ impact the usage of the phone by the youth? How does mobile affect the relationship of the user and her/ his close relationships? The whole world is accepting and adopting the ways towards the advancement of technology. The youth is playing a vital role in this rapid pace. The strong and mighty cultures are toppling the frail ones. Cell phones affect our built environment
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Membrane Transport Christopher Gaita‚ Deija Williams‚ Elisabeth Johnston & Megan Lade University of Phoenix (Online Campus) Amy Sullivan Introduction: Membrane Transport • What is membrane transport • Types – – – – Diffusion Osmosis Active Transport Endocytosis/Exocytosis Photo Courtesy Of: http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/biology/celmem.html Osmosis • Example: A semipermeable membrane bag containing a 30% sugar solution is placed in a beaker of pure water. – Diffusion or osmosis
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upper and lower lids. Remove contact lenses‚ if worn‚ while rinsing. Immediate medical attention is necessary. b. Chemical : Etanol i. Oral exposure Ans : Intoxicating if ingested. (If ingested in undiluted form‚ it has a severe drying effect on mucous membranes of mouth and throat.) NEVER MAKE AN UNCONSCIOUS PERSON VOMIT OR DRINK FLUIDS. Wash out mouth thoroughly‚ and give plenty of water to drink. Do not induce vomiting. Get medical attention immediately. ii. Inhalation exposure Ans
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Exercise 1 Cell Transport Mechanisms and Permeability Activity 1: Simulating Dialysis (Simple Diffusion) • Describe two variables that affect the rate of diffusion: Two variables that affect the rate of diffusion are size and concentration gradient. The molecular size vs the MWCO size of the membrane can either increase‚ decrease‚ or prevent diffusion. The greater the concentration gradient the greater the diffusion rate due to molecules moving from areas of higher concentration to areas
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Professor Shannan Lewis-Blair‚ M.S. Submitted By: Kara Hackett‚ Ryan Ritchie & Angie Wagoner Kara_Hackett@pba.edu‚ Ryan_Ritchie@pba.edu & Angie_Wagoner@pba.edu Date of Submission: September 10th‚ 2013 Title of Assignment: Barriers to Concentration CERTIFICATION OF AUTHORSHIP: I certify that I am the author of this paper. This paper was prepared by me specifically for this course. I have also cited any sources from which I used data‚ ideas‚ or words‚ either quoted directly or paraphrased
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