Effects of SO2 On Fermentation Rates Purpose SO2 is the primary inhibitor for natural microbiological growth in wine. It prevents the browning of juice by inhibiting phenol oxidase activity and kills the natural yeast cells for the utilization of fermentation-controlled commercial Saccharomyce strands (Boulton et al. 1996). SO2 is pH and temperature dependent and can exist as several forms. The bisulfate form (HSO3-) can complex with soluble solids such as anthocyanins and acetaldehydes to become
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The Effect of Temperature on the Rate of Diffusion Damsel C. Bangcal Aira May V. dela Cruz Jacqueline L. Lacuesta Richelle Jem P. Jobog Group 1 Section U-2L November 17‚ 2014 ___________ 1A research proposal submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements in General Biology I Laboratory under Proj. Joan O. Adajar‚ 1st semester‚ 2014-2015. INTRODUCTION Molecules undergo constant motion and move in regions with a higher concentration to a lower concentration
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TITLE: Effect of the caffeine on the heart rate OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of the caffeine on the heart rate of living organisms. INTRODUCTION: * Daphnia Daphnia are small‚ planktonic crustaceans‚ between 0.2 and 5 mm in length. Daphnia are members of the order Cladocera‚ and are one of the several small aquatic crustaceans commonly called water fleas because of their saltatory swimming style (although fleas are insects and thus only very distantly related). They
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Description To investigate the effect on caffeine on heart rate of water fleas and to understand the risk of high level consumption of caffeine to the health of the human circulatory system and nervous system. Preview Diagram 1: Chemical structure of caffeine Image source: http://ismaastricht.wikispaces.com/file/list The images above show the chemical structure of caffeine which has a chemical formula of C8H10N4O2. Caffeine was named by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
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RESULTS AND DISCUSSION REPORT—EXPERIMENT 3 (CHEMICAL KINETICS) CALCULATIONS Effect of Concentration on Reaction Rate [S2O32-]initand [H+]init for each run‚ knowing the original concentrations and volumes of [S2O32-]‚ [H+]‚ and water used. [S2O32-]init= __(M[S2O32-])(V[S2O32-])__ [H+]init= _____(M[H+])(V[H+])____ V[S2O32-]+V[H+]+V[water] V[H+]+V[S2O32-]+V[water] Run 1 [S2O32-]init= (0.15 M)(10 mL) (10+3+2)mL = 0.1 M [H+]init= (3 M)(2
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gills only allow them to take in oxygen from the water. The percentage of oxygen is the water is significantly lower than the amount of oxygen in the air. Fish have adapted to be able to filter oxygen from the water despite its low percentage. Gas exchange in fish occurs in their gills which is supported by a bony arch. Fish take water in through their mouths. Water enters via a fish’s open mouth‚ its opercula close and stop water from leaving before being forced through the gill filaments. Once the
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The effect of temperature on a reaction rate In this experiment I shall be investigating how temperature affects the rate of reaction Rates of reaction The Factors that affect the rate of reaction are temperature‚ surface area‚ concentration‚ catalysts‚ light and pressure Surface area – Surface area is the amount of solid surface that is available for reaction - Only affects solids so this will not affect our
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Practical: The Effect of Concentration on Reaction Rate Aim: To use a simple reaction between sodium thiosulphate and hydrochloric acid to discover concentration this determines how fast chemical reactions occur. Independent Variable: Concentration of hydrochloric acid (%) Dependent Variable: Time taken for chemical reaction to take place (sec) Hypothesis: My prediction is that the increased concentration of the thiosulfate will in turn lead to an increase in the rate of reaction. This
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Brooke Strowd AP Biology Ms. Butler 28 January 2013 I. Title: Effect of a Catalyst on Reaction Rate II. Introduction: The basis of the experiment is the enzyme; an enzyme is a biological molecule that acts as a highly selective catalyst. By combining with a substrate‚ an enzyme is able to create a new product that helps the body function. (Ex. Lactose/Lactase) A substrate is a molecule an enzyme acts upon‚ the two combine at an area called an active site. This active site allows induced fit
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initial rate of reaction. I will measure the effect of the enzyme in 5 different concentrations against the controlled variable of the reactant. The enzyme which will be used is different concentrations of potato and the reactant used will be Hydrogen Peroxide. Hydrogen Peroxide which will be the buffer solution is a PH of 7.2. My hypothesis for the experiment is that as the concentration of the enzyme is increased the rate of reaction will be increased‚ producing oxygen at a faster rate. The results
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