Name: Affiliated Institution: Course: Date: Water Filtration The methods used in this experiment are simple filtration methods which are used by many water companies worldwide. In this experiment simple lab equipment was used‚ after contaminating water with various contaminants the water was filtered by using cheesecloth‚ sand‚ activated charcoal and alum. The contaminants used in the experiment are the most common and the most hazardous. They include; cleaning detergents
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Introduction Fresh water is an indispensable resource for human livelihood‚ agricultural irrigation and economic development (Brooks‚ 2007). However‚ due to the rapid population growth and the limited reserves‚ increasing regions have faced serious scarcity of fresh water (Williamson‚ 2010). Saudi Arabia is one of the driest countries in the world (CIA‚ 2011). According to World Bank (2011)‚ the world average fresh water consumption is nearly 7000m³/year/person‚ while the water resource per capita
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Hard Water How can water be hard? Well‚ it can‚ but maybe not in the sense that one would think. Hard water refers to water with dissolved calcium and magnesium ions in it. Rainwater is naturally soft‚ but when the water runs through the ground or over rocks causing erosion‚ calcium and magnesium ions can be easily picked up. Most people prefer hard water to soft water for drinking‚ because the ions are good for you‚ and because soft water leaves a “dry” taste in one’s mouth (1‚2). Big businesses
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Soapy water What affect does adding soap to water have on surface tension? Research: "Soaps and detergents include surfactants‚ that reduce the surface tension of the liquid. This allows the liquid to have a good contact with the material and to remove the dirt from it efficiently." (Kibron.com) "Hydrogen bonding between water molecules leads to many interesting consequences at the visible‚ macroscopic level. For example: the boiling point of water‚ its surface tension‚ and it’s ability to
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WATER AS OUR NATURAL RESOURSE There are more than 326 million trillion gallons of water on Earth. Less than 3 % of all this water is fresh water and of that amount‚ more than two-thirds is locked up in ice caps and glaciers. With so much water around it seems like there is enough to see us through for millions of years. But did you know that even water‚ which seems to be in abundance‚ might one day become scarce? Each time you throw something as garbage‚ think of where it will finally end up. Whether
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وبركاته Water cycle The Earth ’s water is always in movement‚ and the water cycle‚ also known as the hydrologic cycle‚ describes the continuous movement of water on‚ above‚ and below the surface of the Earth. Since the water cycle is truly a "cycle‚" there is no beginning or end. Water can change states among liquid‚ vapor‚ and ice at various places in the water cycle‚ with these processes happening in the blink of an eye and over millions of years. Although the balance of water on Earth remains
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Teaching English as a second language Teaching English as a second language (TESL) refers to teaching English to students whose first language is not English‚ usually offered in a region where English is the dominant language and natural English language immersion situations are adapt to be plentiful. In contrast‚ teaching English as a foreign language (TEFL) refers to teaching English to students whose first language is not English‚ usually in a region where English is not the dominant language
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Analysis: Water Analysis Jasmine Kennedy Bey Lab Partners: Mohammed Alabbad‚ Drew Blackson Chemistry 1290-020 3/26/2014 TA: Rajendr Thakuri Purpose/Abstract: Students are tested for their knowledge of basic titration technique and proper usage of specific-use probes (those used for conductivity‚ alkalinity‚ and pH‚ chloride‚ nitrate and hardness detection) on Logger Pro software. The purpose of this comprehensive lab is to determine the chemical properties
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where does the water cycle gets its energy from? the water cycle gets the energy from the sun. why do we need the water cycle? since 97% of the earth is covered by salt water we can not drink it. we can remove salt from water but it could be very expensive. how does water get into oceans? when clouds can’t hold any more water it comes as precipitation and lands in the ocean. what is the water cycle made up of? it is made up of six different traits. condensation‚infiltration‚runoff‚ evaporation‚ precipitation
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2004‚ water supply was available on average for 18 hours each day in the West Zone of Metro Manila and 21 hours in the East Zone. According to their respective websites‚ the utility responsible for water supply in the East Zone of Metro Manila increased 24-hour water from 26% in 1997 to 98% in 2007‚ whereas in the West Zone‚ 42% of the customers had an uninterrupted supply in 2007. In a 2004 sample of 45 water service providers with different management models and sizes‚ the National Water Resources
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