Domestic Vs International Trade Mohammad Tariqul Islam Domestic Trade: Trade among parties in the same country. Domestic trade is the exchange of goods‚ services‚ or both within the confines of a national territory. They are always aimed at a single market. It always deal with only one set of competitive‚ economic‚ and market issues. The trading is always with a single set of customers all the time‚ though the company may have several segments in a market. Finally local trade or home trade or Domestic
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Patterns and Trends in International Trade –Imports are the goods and services that we buy from people in other countries. –Exports are the goods and services we sell to people in other countries. Patterns and Trends in International Trade •Trade in Goods –Manufactured goods represent 50 percent of our goods exports and 70 percent of our goods imports. –Raw materials and semi-manufactured materials represent 40 percent of our exports and 15 percent of imports. –Our largest export and import items
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Objectives: 1. Theories of international trade and investment 2. why do nations trade? 3. How can nations enhance competitive advantage? 4. Why and how do firms internationalize? 5. How can internationalizing firms gain and sustain competitive advantage? Theories of International Trade and Investment: Mercantillism: belief popular in 16th century - National prosperity results from maximizing exports and minimizing imports Nonmercantillism: today some argue - nation should run a trade surplus labot unions
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Chapter 13 Exporting‚ Importing‚ and Countertrade True / False Questions 1. (p. 439) Firms that export lose out on opportunities of profit and revenue. Topic: The Promise and Pitfalls of Exporting FALSE AACSB: Analytic BT: Knowledge Difficulty: Easy Learning Objective: 13-1 2. (p. 439) Studies have shown that while small firms tend to be proactive about seeking opportunities for profitable exporting‚ systematically scanning foreign markets to see where the opportunities
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International Trade Simulation and Report International trade is the exchange of goods‚ capital‚ and services across international borders or territories. In most countries this trade represents a significant share of their (GDP) gross domestic product. This type of trade has political‚ economic‚ and social importance to all nations involved. There are many factors surrounding international trade‚ such as‚ advantages‚ limitations‚ foreign exchange rates‚ and others. As we review these factors‚
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International Trade Simulation 07/22/2012 XECO/212 To: The President of Rodamia International Trade Simulation Report This simulation identified Rodamia’s bodering countries provide an opportunity for trade and investments that could benefit Rodamia. Trade with other countries would give consumers a bigger variety of choice as far as price and goods. Domestic producers will increase production to keep up with the market demands in other countries. This would produce more capital for investing
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Case Discussion – Chapter 5 Trade in Information Technology and U.S. Economic Growth 1. During the 1990s and 2000s computer hardware companies in certain develop nations progressively moved the production of hardware components offshore‚ often outsourcing them to producers in developing nations. What does international trade theory suggest about the implications of this trend for economic growth in those developed nations? Answer When production of commodity-like components
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Advantages of Technology in International Trade Technology plays a major role in international trade. Databases‚ overnight delivery and faxes have opened the world market to not only larger companies but small ones too. To add to this globalization‚ companies and even competitors are combining and forming alliances to cut cost and increase the profit margin. Chrysler‚ General Motors and Ford have formed an alliance in research and development to avoid duplication. These alliances are not only
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International Trade Debate The United States must place high tariffs and use quotas to restrict trade with foreign countries. A tariff is usually a tax that one country sets on the imported goods or services of another nation. A quota is a trade restriction set by a country to maintain and secure the country’s interests by limiting the amount of goods that can be imported into the country for a fixed time period. The tariffs and quotas in the United States were established to control
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The effect of trade policy on economy By implementation of trade policy would causes the wrong response to perceived trade-related and wider economic concerns and will invariably be counter-productive. More open markets are a necessary but not a sufficient condition for inclusive growth‚ job creation‚ and overall prosperity. Complementary policies are also needed. The nature of these complementary policies varies by country‚ but generally includes: public investments that improve domestic supply
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