Sustainable Architecture in the 21ST Century). Sustainable or sustainable architecture seeks to optimize natural resources and building systems that minimize the environmental impact of buildings and their inhabitants in the environment. The high energy demand and low production force us to focus on new technologies‚ methods and ways to economize‚ reduce costs and expenses. Among these proposals is Sustainable Architecture Think of it from the social environment; It is what makes complex human
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| Corporate Social Responsibility Assignment | Business Studies | Ivailo Ivanov 11D | 2/22/2012 | | Table of Contents Introduction………………………………………………………Page 2 Socio-Economic Issues in South Africa…….....……………Page 3 Energy Crisis/ Power Shortages in South Africa…………..Page 4 SABMiller’s (South Africa): Corporate Social Responsibility “The Super Powers Campaign”………………………………Page 5 Conclusion & References……………………….…………….Page 6
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INTRODUCTION: According to Beggs (2009)‚ energy audit can best be described as a study being carried out for the purpose of establishing and quantifying the cost of several energy input and flow in a given organization or facility over a said period of time. All for the purpose of reducing the cost of operations and saving cost. Several ways of carrying out an audit exists and therefore it can be said that one particular process may not be suitable for all cases. The forms of auditing that are
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ELECTRIC POWER UTILISATION AND ENERGY AUDITING UNIT – I ILLUMINATION‚ HEATING AND WELDING Nature-of radiation –definition – laws photometry – polar curves – lighting calculationsdesign of illumination systems (for residential‚ industrial‚ commercial and street lightings) - types of lamps-energy efficiency lamps. Methods of heating requirement of heating material-design of heating element-furnaces – Welding generator-welding transformer and its characteristics UNIT - II ELECTRIC TRACTION
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the market as possible. It is also consuming ever greater amounts of energy and is therefore the source of significant CO² emissions. According to calculation IT now causes the release of as much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere as nearly 320 million cars‚ worldwide IT now generates CO² emissions of about 600 million metric tons a year. Green IT can help curb this alarming trend. Simply by consistently implementing known energy-conserving approaches‚ the CO² emitted by IT systems can be nearly halved
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the International Energy Agency‚ buildings account for 30 to 40 percent of energy use worldwide. The construction industry consumes over 3 billion tons of raw materials each year (40% of total global use)1.a With growing concern over global warming and climate change‚ global responsibility in the consumption and production of renewable energy becomes not only a vital necessity‚ but a moral imperative. © UN-HABITAT/Caylee Hong METHODOLOGY THE RESPONSE Improving building energy efficiency is an
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of changing electricity consumption behaviour: information campaigns‚ increasing prices‚ and providing rebates for energy savings‚ have had limited results and are unsustainable when applied to SMEs. Keywords: Small and medium enterprises‚ electricity supply‚ electricity crisis‚ Cape Town‚ consumption generally lack the resources necessary to invest in alternative sources of energy and they generally do not have the in-house capabilities for sound asset management. A small enterprise in South Africa
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make green jobs to improve the economy‚ they say “that the work made by coalition with Water Sense Program‚ is an example of ASA’s increase activity in the industry. It adds that the program of ASA and partners can improve the employment and reduce energy consumption” (ASA 1). The American supply Association is an organization dedicated to helping improve job creation. They appeal to Washington‚ D.C. in hope for leadership for job creation. Data supports the efficiency retrofits in legislation
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…………………………………. 6 1. Global Population …………………………………………………………………… 6 2. Global Warming and Climate Change ……………………………………. 9 3. Poverty and Health …………………………………………………………………. 11 4. Natural Resources …………………………………………………………………… 13 5. Increase in Energy Consumption ……………………………………………. 15 6. Financial and Economic Crimes ……………………………………………… 16 4. Possible Opportunities/ Solutions …………………………………………… 18 5. Conclusion ………………………………………………………………………………. 19 6. Bibliography ……………………………………………………………………………
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communications systems—efficiently and effectively with minimal or no impact on the environment. Green IT also strives to achieve economic viability and improved system performance and use‚ while abiding by our social and ethical responsibilities. Thus‚ green IT includes the dimensions of environmental sustainability‚ the economics of energy efficiency‚ and the total cost of ownership‚ which includes the cost of disposal and recycling. It is the study and practice of using computing resources efficiently."
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