INTRODUCTION TO THE VISUAL ARTS (ARH 200)‚ Professor Dewsnap Study Sheet 1 Introduction‚ Prehistoric Art‚ Ancient Near Eastern Art‚ Egyptian Art Note on Vocabulary For the terms which are not defined in the glossary of your textbook‚ please consult online dictionaries available through library website databases‚ The Oxford Art Online and The Grove Dictionary of Art. A good dictionary available in paperback is: Edward Lucie-Smith‚ The Thames and Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms‚ London‚ Thames and
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The artworks of Ancient Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt are both strikingly different and similar at the same time. Consistent is the theme of serving the different gods the two cultures believed in. In Mesopotamia the various city-states each had their own protective deity‚ and in Egypt they sometimes differed from one dynasty to the next. Whatever the case‚ with the beginning of kingdoms and rulership came the need to justify a position of power and establish a hierarchy. And as more time passed
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rock-cut tomb at Deshasheh and sculpted by an unknown Egyptian artist in 2350 BC. The artist uses all aspects of composition to convey Egyptian dominance. Using a Standard Egyptian Scale‚ the figures were carved in proportions seen to be ideal by the Egyptians. The sculpture was carved out of limestone. It was richly painted with brightly colored paint. Now‚ only traces of the paint are visible. This piece is currently on view at The Walter’s Art Museum. Nen-kheft-ka is depicted is his most idealized
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Menes‚ Amenhotep III‚ and Amenhotep IV were all rulers of Egypt at one point. They each contributed to art in some sort of way. Although‚ Amenhotep III contributed the most to the development of the arts. King Menes flourished from 2930 BCE to 2900 BCE. Menes was legendary as he was the first king of united Egypt. He joined Upper and Lower Egypt in a single centralized monarchy. Menes’ principal achievement is said to have been the foundation of Memphis on land that was reclaimed from the Nile by
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Akhenaton and Amarna Art During the reign of the 18th Dynasty‚ Akhenaton had made his kingdom very wealthy and powerful‚ but at the same time he also changed art in his time period which became known as the Amarna Period. Art in the Amarna period was very different from the stiff and unemotional art from the earlier Egyptian dynasties. Akhenaton was very influential on the art; it seemed that he wanted the art to convey real life taking place. Even though portrayal of Akhenaton himself seems exaggerated
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Mark published an article about the Egyptian Book of the Dead on the Ancient History Encyclopedia website. Mark is a writer and scholar who has lived in Germany and Greece‚ traveled through Egypt‚ and now lives in New York with his family. He is an editor‚ co-founder‚ and a director of Ancient History Encyclopedia. Mark’s article tells about the history of the Egyptian Book of the Dead and its spells. In 1895‚ Ernest Alfred Wallis published his book‚ the Egyptian Book of the Dead. Sir Ernest Alfred
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African literature -"Literature" can also imply an artistic use of words for the sake of art alone. ...traditionally‚ Africans do not radically separate art from teaching. Rather than write or sing for beauty in itself‚ African writers‚ taking their cue from oral literature‚ use beauty to help communicate important truths and information to society. Indeed‚ an object is considered beautiful because of the truths it reveals and the communities it helps to build. [2] African literature refers to
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Allison Bell HUM 302 October 21‚ 2012 Egyptian Art and Sculptures Ancient Egyptian art is the painting‚ sculpture‚ architecture and other arts produced by the civilization in the lower Nile Valley from 5000 BC to 300 AD. Ancient Egyptian Art reached a level in painting and sculpting that was highly stylistic and symbolic. A lot of the art that was discovered and saved came from tombs and monuments therefore there is an extreme emphasis on life after death and an emphasis on preserving the
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Ancient Egyptian Architecture The Nile valley has been the site of one of the most influential civilizations which developed a vast array of diverse structures encompassing ancient Egyptian architecture. The architectural monuments‚ which include the Great Pyramid of Giza and the Great Sphinx of Giza‚ are among the largest and most famous. In Ancient Egypt and other early societies‚ people believed in the omnipotence of Gods‚ with many aspects of daily life were carried out with respect to the
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Art Analysis The Merode Altarpiece‚ a piece by artist Robert Campin‚ is a representation of the Annunciation of Christ. The piece was originally painted in Flanders during the Early Renaissance period in 1425. It is a considerably small altarpiece‚ commissioned for a private residence‚ created with oil on wood panel. The piece is currently held in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. The scene depicted in this particular altarpiece is very popular among artists during the Renaissance and
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